2022年河北公共英语考试真题卷（6）.docx

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1、2022年河北公共英语考试真题卷（6）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.In the authors opinion, an ordinary man _ .Ais a mediocre (平庸的) personBcan never become distinguishedCindicates deprecationDcan be used to praise a person 2.Whats the authors attitude toward LincolnAAdmiri

2、ng.BIndifferent.CCritical.DAffectionate. 3.The findings of James and other scientists in their work_ .Aremain a theory to be further provedBhave been challenged by many other expertsCare practiced by the researchers themselvesDhave been generally accepted 4.If the space animal theory is true, the cr

3、eatures go down to the lower regions in order to _.Aescape detectionBarouse curiosityCsearch for man-made energyDmake contact with man 5.The space animal theory would seem to indicate that _.Aliving creatures are extremely adaptableBlife in space is impossible for manCthe fittest creatures always su

4、rviveDlife cannot exist in the depth of the sea 6.The theory says that during the daytime the space animals _.Aglow brightly in the skyBare invisibleCcan be seen from the earthDvisit the earths surface 7.The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that _.ACaptain Nash saw twelve orange li

5、ghts moving at a fantastic rate of speedBCaptain Nash may have been the first to see such lights in spaceCaccording to an interesting theory, the orange lights are space animalsDthe mysteries of nature can be completedly explained 8.Why had Lewis stayed the night at Number 25AHe had lost his way in

6、the dark.BHis lorry had something wrong with it.CNottingham was too far for him to drive that night.DHe had suddenly felt ill. 9.What trick had Lewis learnt ii the armyAOpening windows from the outside.BClimbing pipes.CGetting money from people.DMaking beds. 10.The strange orange lights were first s

7、een _.Afrom the groundBfrom a rocket shipCduring World War Dduring World War 11.It is customary to leave a houseAthrough the kitchen windowBthrough a bedroomCby the doorDdown a drain-pipe 12.Why was James walking along that pathAHe usually discovered something suspicious along that way.BHe had an ap

8、pointment with a man at Number 25, Dugby Road.CHe chose to go that way by chance.DHe knew he would get home quicker that way. 13.The policeman questioned the man becauseAhe had seen him doing a strange thingBhe thought he recognised himCthe man had fallen and needed attentionDthe man had tried to es

9、cape 14.This passage is primarily about _.Athe greenhouse effectBthe burning of fossil fuelsCthe potential effect of air pollutionDthe likelihood of a new ice age 15.It can be concluded that _.Araising the worlds temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earthBlowering the wor

10、lds temperature merely a few degrees would lead many major farming areas to disasterCalmost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decadeDthe worlds temperature will remain constant in the years to come 16.As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air p

11、ollution _.Acaused widespread damage in the countrysideBaffected the entire eastern haft of the United StatesChad damaged effect on healthDexisted merely in urban and industries areas 17.As to the greenhouse effect, the author _.Ashares the same view with the scientistsBis uncertain of its occurrenc

12、eCrejects it as being ungroundedDthinks that it will destroy the world soon 18.The word offset in the second paragraph could be replaced by _.Aslip intoBmake up forCset upDcatch up with 19.The kangaroo rat is different from other animals in that _.Ait can produce water through breathingBit can store

13、 water in parts of its bodyCit can maintain different body temperaturesDit can drink a 10t of water at a time 20.The desert is full of activities in summer nights because _.Ait is cooler and safer for most animals at nightBanimals can find food in the darkCit is easy for animals to find water at nig

14、htDanimals cannot sleep at night 21.The best title for the text would be _.ADesert Animals and InsectsBKangaroo Rat and CamelCThe Climate in DesertDDesert Plants 22.It is easy for many kinds of insects to live in the desert because _.AThey only need a little food to surviveBthey are not afraid of th

15、e heatCThey are too small to be attacked by other animalsDthey have a skin which is against water 23.Compared with other desert animals, the camel can bear _.Aa very low body temperatureBonly a little change in body temperatureCa big increase in body temperatureDa constant change in body temperature

16、 24.Binet used large numbers of children in his tests because he wanted to find out _.Awho were the brightestBwho had defectsCwhat a bright child could doDa standard 25.To judge a childs standard, his marks in a test must be compared with marks gained by _.Aothers of the same ageBolder childrenCyoun

17、ger childrenDadults 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.T to B: B. here is a card for you. It is about A’s first visit to sea. Now, ask him/her five questions with the help of the card.提问卡T to A: A, here is a card for you. It’s about your first visit to sea. Now, answer his/her question

18、s about it. You can use what is there on your card to help you.回答卡T to B: B. here is a card for you. It is about A’s first visit to sea. Now, ask him/her five questions with the help of the card.提问卡T to A: A, here is a card for you. It’s about your first visit to sea. Now, answer his/her

19、 questions about it. You can use what is there on your card to help you.回答卡 2.T to A: Here is a card for you, A. B has just returned from a trip. Now, ask him/her five questions with the help of the card.提问卡T to A: Here is a card for you, A. B has just returned from a trip. Now, ask him/her five que

20、stions with the help of the card.提问卡T to B: Here is a card for you, B. Its about your trip. Now, answer him/her five questions with the help of the card.回答卡 3.假定你是李明，你的英国朋友 Dave 与你在同一个城市工作。你去邀请他和你一起参观一个中国画展。他不在，请你根据以下要点给他写个留言条。 要点： 1介绍画展 中国画 历代名画展 展期：本月8日18日 地点：艺术博物馆 2约定会面的地点和时间 注意：词数80100。 4.The ex

21、hibition is more than a collection of fine artworks. It features important works that reveal certain artistic responses to a broad range of aesthetic, social, political and cultural phenomena. Though, some people say that it is not right for the government to spend so much money on artistic projects

22、 such as art galleries and sculptures. Write an argument to clarify your own points of view on this issue. You should use your own ideas, knowledge and experience to generate support for your argument and include an example. You should write no less than 250 words. Write your article on ANSWER SHEET

23、 2. 5.For this pan, you are required to write an essay approximately 120 words about advertisements. You are advised to arrange your idea in three paragraphs with key words given. The following are the words you must use in your essay. Key words: advertisement, advertise, consumer, manufacturer, sal

24、esperson, product, failure, newspaper, TV, radio, agency, service, misrepresent, exaggerate, benefit, victim, satisfactory. 6.Suppose you are a student of Beijing University. You went to Guangzhou last month and unfortunately lost your handbag there with your student card, identification card and 3

25、000 yuan in it. When you got back to Beijing, you received a parcel in which the two cards and the handbag are contained, and a bill of 3 000 yuan. From the address of the writer, you know be is Liu Ming, a sophomore of the Mechanics Department of X University. Now you want to write a letter of comm

26、endation to Liu Ming. You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use Wang Fang instead. You do not need to write the address. 7.With the rapid development of the Internet, more and more people have access to it for information, entertainment and ev

27、en education. As a new means of education, online education has caused much public concerti. There is a discussion in a local newspaper about this means of education. Write an essay on the topic Online Education for the same newspaper to state your (man opinion. You should base your essay on the fol

28、- lowing outlines (given in Chinese):(1)目前网络教育已经形成一种热潮；(2)我认为这股热潮的原因是(3)我对网络教育的评价。You should write 160200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. 8.假设你是王霞，计算机专业，即将毕业，现在想要申请去美国留学，就此写一封100词左右的英文申请信。要点： 1简单的自我介绍 2申请理由 注意：可以适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。 9.情景： 假如你叫王林，你向你的朋友丁介绍你在北京旅游的事。 任务： 1我游览了北京。 2北京变化很大。 3王府井有很多现代化的建筑，街道很美。 4北京人正在

29、准备迎接2008年奥运会。 5我希望再次来北京玩。 信请用下面格式。Dear Ding， 10.根据提示的情景写一篇短文。 小刘学了几年英语，由于没有经常进行听说训练，遇到外宾时，他听不懂，也表达不清。今后他要试用各种技巧和方法来提高英语水平。 注意： 1词数100词左右。 2用第三人称叙述。 11.请以学生会的名义通知全校学生6月8日上午8:20在学校门口欢迎8:30到我校参观的大约28名新西兰学生。先带他们去图书馆阅览室。校长介绍学校情况之后再带他们参观教学楼、实验室和校办工厂。在10:00将举行足球友谊比赛。请对外宾有礼貌。参考词汇：热烈欢迎give a warm welcome；带领参

30、观show.around注意：词数100左右，开头已为你写好；Attention, please! About 28 students from New Zealand will come to visit请以学生会的名义通知全校学生6月8日上午8:20在学校门口欢迎8:30到我校参观的大约28名新西兰学生。先带他们去图书馆阅览室。校长介绍学校情况之后再带他们参观教学楼、实验室和校办工厂。在10:00将举行足球友谊比赛。请对外宾有礼貌。参考词汇：热烈欢迎give a warm welcome；带领参观show.around注意：词数100左右，开头已为你写好；Attention, please

31、! About 28 students from New Zealand will come to visit12.Large numbers of able and promising youths have taken up important leading posts in recent years. In this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write a composition on the topic: On the Promotion of Able and Young Cadres (论提拔年轻有为的干部). You should

32、 base your composition on the following outline: (1) Superiorities of young leaders. (2) How to cope with the relationship between them for young leaders and seniors. You should write 160200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. 13.情景： 你是小明。假如你是商店的营业员，张芳上次来买裙子，有她的尺寸，但是没有绿色的。张芳就向你预订了一件，现在货已到。 任务： 给张芳写一张50字左右的便条。内

33、容包括： 张芳上次曾经来你店买过裙子，但是没有买到合适的； 上次要买的裙子已经到货； 问她什么时候来买； 来之前请先打个电话。 请用下面格式。Dear Zhang Fang, Xiao Ming 14.请你以学生会名义，根据下面表格的内容写一则去香山游玩的通知。注意：词数100左右，通知的格式已写出。NoticeAttention please .请你以学生会名义，根据下面表格的内容写一则去香山游玩的通知。注意：词数100左右，通知的格式已写出。NoticeAttention please .15. Many people are paying more attention to the gr

34、een food for some reasons. You are asked to write 160-200 words under the title of Green Food in China. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1) 绿色食品在中国越来越普及。 2) 绿色食品对人们生活质量的提高起到重要作用。 3) 如何为城市提供更多的绿色食品。 16.The following chart shows the number of scholars returning f

35、rom overseas over the past years. Study the following chart carefully and write an essay in which you should1) describe the chart, and2) account for the fact revealed in the chart.In your essay, make full use of the information provided in the pictures printed below. You should write about 160-200 w

36、ords neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.The following chart shows the number of scholars returning from overseas over the past years. Study the following chart carefully and write an essay in which you should1) describe the chart, and2) account for the fact revealed in the chart.In your essay, make full use o

37、f the information provided in the pictures printed below. You should write about 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. 17.Directions: It is said that China is one of the countries where pirated products flourish. The government has taken measures to prevent such phenomenon while its hard to totall

38、y stop it. Write an article to clarify your own ideas this issue. You should use your own ideas, knowledge or experience to support your argument. You should write to less than 250 words. Write your article on ANSWER SHEET 2. 18.The Students Union of your university is planning to hold an arts festi

39、val next semester, and they are inviting students to contribute their ideas and suggestions as to how it should be organized or what should be included. Write an essay on the topic My Idea of A University Arts Festival to state your opinion. In your essay, you should (1)state specifically what your

40、idea is, (2) provide one or two reasons to support your idea or describe your idea, and (3) draw a natural conclusion. You should write 160200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. 19.请你写一封投诉信，你于2006年买了一台打字机，但没用几天就坏了。你带这台打字机来到了ABC商店，但ABC商店让你们等了数月才修好。但六个月后，这台打字机又坏了，信中请你注明你的打字机的型号及投诉要求。 要求字数在120150字之间。 表达清楚。 20.请写

41、一封邀请信，邀请MrChapman来本公司参加十周年纪念活动，并且同时告诉他将安排一次会议。 注意：词数80100。 21.Directions: 22.You have read an article in a magazine which states : When someone achieves greatness in any fieldsuch as the arts, science, politics, or businessthat persons achievements are more important than any of his or her personal

42、faults. Write an article to the editor of the same magazine., discussing the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion expressed above. Be sure to support your point of view with reasons and examples from your own experience, observations, or reading. 23.You have read the following maga

43、zine advertisement in which a certain company is looking for an office assistant. You want to write a letter to apply for the job. Write an application letter to Mogon Office by addressing Dear Sir or Madam. The letter must include the following information: 1. your age, gender, nationality 2. your

44、possible educational background 3. your working experience 4. your reason for getting the job You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use Li Hong instead. You dont need to write the address. 24.Below is a graph showing the percentages of the ave

45、rage Chinese citizen expenses on different items in the year 1995 and the year 2004. Look at the graph and write an essay of about 120 words making reference to the following points:1) changes happened in the consumption pattern2) possible reasons behind these changesBelow is a graph showing the percentages of the average Chinese citizen expenses on different items in