2022年福建在职攻读硕士联考考试模拟卷（5）.docx

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1、2022年福建在职攻读硕士联考考试模拟卷（5）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Three different lumberjacks can chop W amount of wood in 30 minutes, 45 minutes, and 50 minutes according to their different levels of skill with the axe. How much wood, in terms of W, could the two fa

2、stest lumberjacks chop in 2 hours ？（）A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E2.The following data sufficiency problems consist of a question and two statements, labeled (1) and (2), in which certain data are given. You have to decide whether the data given in the statements are sufficient for answering the question. Using t

3、he data given in the statements plus your knowledge of mathematics and everyday facts (such as the number of days in July or the meaning of counterclockwise), you must indicate whether.In what year was Edward born ？（） (1) In 1988, Edward turned 17 years old. (2) Edwards sister Lisa, who is 14 months

4、 older than Edward, was born in 1970.A. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.C. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.D. EACH statement

5、 ALONE is sufficient.E. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.3.The following data sufficiency problems consist of a question and two statements, labeled (1) and (2), in which certain data are given. You have to decide whether the data given in the statements are sufficient for answerin

6、g the question. Using the data given in the statements plus your knowledge of mathematics and everyday facts (such as the number of days in July or the meaning of counterclockwise), you must indicate whether.A total of 72 passengers are on a ship, and they go out on an excursion in boats R and Q. Ho

7、w many of the ships passengers are female ？（） (1) There are 13 females on boat Q. (2) There are equal numbers of women on boats R and Q.A. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.C. B

8、OTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.D. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.E. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.4.The following data sufficiency problems consist of a question and two statements, labeled (1) and (2), in which certain data

9、 are given. You have to decide whether the data given in the statements are sufficient for answering the question. Using the data given in the statements plus your knowledge of mathematics and everyday facts (such as the number of days in July or the meaning of counterclockwise), you must indicate w

10、hether.If x and y are both positive numbers, is x greater than 75% of y ？（） (1) 5x4y+1 (2) x=6A. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.C. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, bu

11、t NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.D. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.E. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.5.The table above shows the one-way driving distance, in miles, between four cities: P, Q, R, and S. For example, the distance between P and Q is 144 miles. If the roun

12、d trip between S and Q is 16 miles further than the round trip between S and R, and the round trip between S and R is 24 miles less than the round trip between S and P, what is the value of X ？（）A. 174B. 182C. 186D. 348E. 3646.Which of the following inequalities is equivalent to -4x8 ？（）A. |x-1|7B.

13、|x+2|6C. |x+3|5D. |x-2|6E. None of the above7.(23-1)(23+1)(26+1)(212+1)=（）。A. (224-1)B. (224-1)C. (248-1)D. (296+1)E. 26(212-1)8.The following data sufficiency problems consist of a question and two statements, labeled (1) and (2), in which certain data are given. You have to decide whether the data

14、 given in the statements are sufficient for answering the question. Using the data given in the statements plus your knowledge of mathematics and everyday facts (such as the number of days in July or the meaning of counterclockwise), you must indicate whether.In the xy plane, is the point (4, -2) on

15、 the line l ？（） (1) Point (1, 1) is on line l. (2) The equation x=2-y describes line l.A. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.C. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITH

16、ER statement ALONE is sufficient.D. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.E. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.9.To be considered for movie of the year, a film must appear in at least 1/4 of the top-10-movies lists submitted by the Cinematic Academys 765 members. What is the smallest n

17、umber of top-10 lists a film can appear on and still be considered for movie of the year ？（）A. 191B. 192C. 193D. 212E. 21310.In a sample of associates at a law firm, 30 percent are second-year associates, and 60 percent are not first-year associates. What percentage of the associates at the law firm

18、 have been there for more than two years ？（）A. 10B. 20C. 30D. 40E. 5011.The following data sufficiency problems consist of a question and two statements, labeled (1) and (2), in which certain data are given. You have to decide whether the data given in the statements are sufficient for answering the

19、 question. Using the data given in the statements plus your knowledge of mathematics and everyday facts (such as the number of days in July or the meaning of counterclockwise), you must indicate whether.Is rs=rx-2 （） (1) r is an odd number (2) x=s+2A. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement

20、 (2) alone is not sufficient.B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.C. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.D. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.E. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.12.If 35 perc

21、ent of 400 is 20 percent of x, then x=（）。A. 200B. 350C. 7O0D. 900E. 1,40013.The following data sufficiency problems consist of a question and two statements, labeled (1) and (2), in which certain data are given. You have to decide whether the data given in the statements are sufficient for answering

22、 the question. Using the data given in the statements plus your knowledge of mathematics and everyday facts (such as the number of days in July or the meaning of counterclockwise), you must indicate whether.Is xyz=1（） (1) x(yz)=1 (2) 5z=0A. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone

23、is not sufficient.B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.C. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.D. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.E. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.14.The questions in this

24、 group are based on the content of a passage. After reading the passage, choose the best answer to each question, Answer all questions following the passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in the passage.Which of the following would make the most appropriate title for this passage ？（）A. Go

25、ing Boldly Where No One Has Gone Before: The Promise and Peril of Interstellar Space TravelB. The Day the Earth Stood Still: Why Interstellar Space Travel Is Essential to Human SurvivalC. The Wrath of Larson: Egbert Larson’s Quest to Build an Interstellar SpacecraftD. Busted Flat in Beta Regul

26、us: The Crushing Challenges of Interstellar Space TravelE. Say It Isn’t So, Mr. Einstein: Egbert Larson’s Challenge to the Theory of Relativity15.The following data sufficiency problems consist of a question and two statements, labeled (1) and (2), in which certain data are given. You ha

27、ve to decide whether the data given in the statements are sufficient for answering the question. Using the data given in the statements plus your knowledge of mathematics and everyday facts (such as the number of days in July or the meaning of counterclockwise), you must indicate whether.What is the

28、 average (arithmetic mean) of x and y ？（） (1) The average of x+3 and y+5 is 14. (2) The average of x, y, and 16 is 12.A. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.C. BOTH statements TOG

29、ETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.D. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.E. Statements (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.16.The following data sufficiency problems consist of a question and two statements, labeled (1) and (2), in which certain data are given. You h

30、ave to decide whether the data given in the statements are sufficient for answering the question. Using the data given in the statements plus your knowledge of mathematics and everyday facts (such as the number of days in July or the meaning of counterclockwise), you must indicate whether.A CEO is b

31、uilding an extra-wide garage in which to park his limousines. The garage is x feet wide, and at least 2 feet of space is required between each two cars and between the cars and the walls. Will all 9 limousines fit in the garage ？（） (1) The average width of the limousines is the square root of x. (2)

32、 x=100.A. Statement (1) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (2) alone is not sufficient.B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but statement (1) alone is not sufficient.C. BOTH statements TOGETHER are sufficient, but NEITHER statement ALONE is sufficient.D. EACH statement ALONE is sufficient.E. Statem

33、ents (1) and (2) TOGETHER are NOT sufficient.17.A wholesale fruit distributor, in an effort to increase its profit margins, has proposed cutting the tops off of the pineapples it ships in order to increase the number of pineapples it can ship in a standard-size truck. Which of the following, if true

34、, gives the strongest evidence that the fruit distributors plan will increase its profit margins ？（）A. Pineapples with the tops cut off have been shown to rot three times faster than uncut fruit.B. Customers buy whole pineapples in part because of their exotic, spiky appearance.C. Cutting the tops o

35、ff of pineapples may inadvertently remove some of the fruit within.D. The fruit distributor ships primarily to a fruit canning company that has no use for pineapple tops.E. Pineapple juice has been shown to be an even more potent source of vitamin C than orange or cranberry juice.18.The following tw

36、o questions are based on the following passage:Which of the following, if true, provides the strongest support for the dental floss companys claim that the advertisement is misleading ？（）A. The dental floss manufacturer is concerned that it will lose market share in the dental health market because

37、the advertisement encourages people to switch from dental floss to mouthwash.B. The dental floss company claims in its own advertisements that brushing and flossing after every meal is the most effective way to maintain good dental health.C. Although mouthwash is an effective deterrent to gum diseas

38、e, it is less effective than dental floss at removing plaque and preventing cavities between teeth.D. Per usage, mouthwash is three times more expensive than dental floss, if the recommended amounts of both products are used.E. The dentists who conducted the study on the effectiveness of mouthwash i

39、n preventing gum disease obtained their funding for the study from a company that manufactures mouthwash.19.A brand of cough syrup comes with a measuring cup attached so that customers can measure the proper dosage. A consultant has pointed out that this cup is unnecessary, since most customers have

40、 measuring cups at home. Since the cups increase the cost of packaging the cough syrup and reduce the total number of units that can be shipped in a standard package, the consultant advises that the company can increase its net revenue on this product (total revenue minus total costs) by selling the

41、 cough syrup without the measuring cups. Which of the following, if true, provides the strongest evidence that the company should not follow the consultants advice ？（）A. Studies have shown that customers who use cough syrup without a measuring cup frequently take either too little or too much of the

42、 medicine, rendering the dosage either ineffective or, in cases of overdose, dangerous.B. The company has included a measuring cup with each bottle of cough syrup for the last 18 years.C. Studies have shown that 85 percent of consumers possess at home either a measuring cup, a set of measuring spoon

43、s, or both.D. Many customers neglect to follow the recommended dosage of cough syrup even when the measuring cup is packaged along with the bottle of cough syrup.E. Shipping the cough syrup bottles without the measuring cups will provide a marginal improvement in the number of cough syrup bottles th

44、at can be shipped in a standard package.20.Which of the following fractions has the greatest value ？（）A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E21.Since 1960, the fast-growing town of Hotstone, Arizona, has drawn water from the Gray River, which feeds Lake Mudfish. If the towns water use continues to grow at its present rate,

45、 in about 20 years the water level of Lake Mudfish will inevitably decrease to the point that it can no longer support its biologically fragile population offish. The prediction above is based on which of the following assumptions ？（）A. As the town’s water requirements grow, it will not be abl

46、e to meet those requirements by drawing on water sources other than the Gray River.B. Since 1960, the lake’s population of fish has become more biologically fragile.C. The amount of water that the lake loses to evaporation each year will increase over the next two decades.D. There are multiple

47、 sources of water besides the Gray River that feed into Lake Mudfish.E. The town of Hotstone will be able to reverse its trend of increasing water use if it implements an aggressive water conservation program.22.The following questions present a sentence, part of which or all of which is underlined.

48、 Beneath the sentence, you will find five ways of phrasing the underlined part. The first of these repeats the original; the other four are different. If you think the original is best, choose the first answer; otherwise choose one of the others.These questions test correctness and effectiveness of expression. In choosing your answer, follow the requirements of standard written English; that is, pay attention to grammar, choice of words, and sentence construction. Choose the answer that produce