ZFN86： ZF硬度、强度换算表.pdf

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1、ZFN86： ZF 硬度、强度换算表表 1（2）1981 版HarteprufungnachVickers（DIN 50 133）Hrteprfung nach Brinell（ （DIN 50 351）Hrteprfung nach Rockwell（ （DIN 50 103）维氏硬度试验HV1HV10HV30294203000HBKgf布氏硬度试验试验负荷（N）7355750Kgf98001000Kgf2450250Kgf4900500Kgf1225125Kgf洛氏硬度试验HRCHRAHR62.5HR15NHR30NHR45NHRB抗拉强度m（b）DIN50 150N/mm2HV适用所有金

2、属材料940920900880860840820800780760740720700690680试验负荷（N）9.81Kgf9810Kgf(d1+d2)/20.04440.04490.04540.04590.04640.04700.04760.04820.04880.04940.05010.05080.05150.05160.05220.14050.14200.14350.14510.14680.14860.15040.15230.15420.15620.15830.16040.16280.16400.16520.24320.24590.24860.25140.25430.25730.2604

3、0.26360.26700.27050.27420.27800.28200.28400.286029430Kgf锥角 120试验负荷（N）1471150 Kgf58860Kgf61362.5Kgf14715Kgf29430Kgf44145Kgf980100Kgf球径 (mm)105105105压入对角线长度平均值球被压入部分直径 (mm)6867.56766.465.965.364.764.063.362.561.861.060.159.759.285.685.385.084.784.484.183.883.483.082.682.281.881.381.180.884.884.584.283

4、.983.783.383.082.682.481.881.380.980.480.280.0HR值93.293.092.992.792.592.392.191.891.591.291.090.790.390.189.884.484.083.683.182.782.281.781.180.479.779.178.477.677.276.875.474.874.273.673.172.271.871.070.269.468.667.766.766.265.7经调质的钢和退火钢轻金属铸造合金和变形纯 Al、Mg、合金、 黄铜、Zn青铜、镍、铜67066065064063062061060059058

5、05705605505405305205105004904804704604504404304204100.05260.05300.05340.05380.05420.05470.05520.05560.05600.05650.05700.05750.05800.05860.05920.05970.06030.06090.06150.06210.06280.06350.06420.06490.06570.06640.06720.16640.16760.16890.17020.17160.17300.17440.17580.17730.17880.18030.18200.18370.18530.

6、18700.18880.19070.19260.19460.19660.19860.20080.20300.20540.20780.21020.21270.28810.29030.29250.29480.29720.29960.30200.30450.30700.30960.31230.31510.31800.32100.32400.32710.33030.33360.33700.34040.34400.34760.35130.35540.35960.36400.3685(618)(608)(599)(589)(580)(570)(561)(551)(542)(532)(523)(513)(5

7、04)(494)(485)(475)(466)(456)(447)(437)4284184093993902.4652.4852.5052.5252.5452.572.592.612.632.6552.682.702.732.752.782.812.832.862.892.922.952.993.023.063.091.2331.2431.2531.2631.2731.2851.2951.3051.3151.3281.341.351.3651.3751.391.4051.4151.431.4451.461.4751.4951.511.531.5451.6151.631.6531.6651.68

8、1.701.721.741.761.781.800.8080.8150.8270.8330.8400.8500.8600.8700.8800.8900.90058.858.357.857.356.856.355.755.254.754.153.653.052.351.751.150.549.849.148.447.746.946.145.344.543.642.741.880.680.380.079.879.579.278.978.678.478.077.877.477.976.776.476.175.775.374.974.574.173.673.372.872.371.871.479.77

9、9.479.278.978.778.478.177.877.677.377.076.776.476.175.775.475.174.774.474.073.673.272.872.471.971.571.089.789.589.289.088.888.588.288.087.887.587.286.986.686.386.085.785.485.084.784.383.983.683.282.882.381.881.476.475.975.575.174.674.273.773.272.772.171.771.270.570.069.569.068.367.767.166.465.764.96

10、4.363.562.761.961.165.364.764.163.563.062.461.761.260.559.959.358.657.857.056.255.654.753.953.152.251.350.449.448.447.446.445.321802145210520702030199519551920188018451810177517401700166516301595155515201485145514201385135013204003903803703603503403303203103002952902852802752702652602552502452402352

11、302250.06810.06890.06990.07060.07180.07280.07390.07500.07610.07730.07860.07930.07990.08060.08140.08210.08260.08300.08440.08530.08620.08700.08790.08880.08980.09080.21530.21800.22100.22400.22700.23030.23360.23700.24060.24460.24870.25060.25260.25500.25750.25950.26200.26450.26700.26950.27250.27500.27800

12、.28100.28400.28700.37300.37770.38250.38770.39300.39850.40450.41050.41700.42350.43050.43400.43800.44200.44600.45000.45400.45800.46250.46700.47200.47700.48200.48700.49200.49703803713613523423333233143042952852802762712662612572522472422382332282232192143.133.1653.213.253.2953.343.393.4353.493.543.603.

13、633.6553.693.723.7553.783.823.8553.893.9253.9754.014.054.084.131.5651.5831.6051.6251.6481.671.6951.7181.7451.771.801.8151.8281.8451.861.8781.891.911.9281.9451.9631.9882.0052.0252.042.0651.821.8451.871.891.921.9451.982.002.0422.0722.102.122.1352.1652.1752.1952.212.2352.2552.282.2952.322.3452.372.3952

14、.420.9100.9230.9350.9450.9600.9730.991.001.0211.0361.051.061.0681.0781.0881.0981.1151.1181.1281.141.1481.161.1731.1851.1981.211.6181.631.6481.6651.6821.701.720.8090.8150.8240.8330.8410.850.8640.839.838.837.736.635.534.433.332.231.029.829.228.527.827.126.425.624.824.023.122.221.320.370.870.369.869.26

15、8.768.167.667.066.465.865.264.864.564.263.863.563.162.762.462.061.661.260.770.570.069.568.868.267.666.966.365.765.064.363.963.563.162.762.461.961.561.060.560.059.558.980.880.379.879.278.678.077.476.876.275.074.974.674.273.873.473.072.672.171.671.170.670.169.660.259.358.457.456.455.454.453.652.351.35

16、0.249.749.048.447.847.246.445.745.044.243.442.541.744.142.941.740.439.137.836.535.233.932.531.130.429.528.727.927.126.225.224.323.222.221.119.9(105)(104)(102)(101)99.598.196.796.01290125512201190115511251095106010309959659509309159008808658508358208007857707557407202202152102052001951901851801751701

17、6516015515014514013513012512011511010510095900.09180.09280.09300.09510.09630.09750.09881.0011.0151.10301.10451.10611.10771.10941.11121.11311.11511.11721.11941.12181.12431.12701.12981.13281.13611.13971.14350.29050.29400.29750.30100.30450.30850.31250.31650.32100.32550.33000.33500.34000.34600.35200.358

18、00.36400.37100.37800.38550.39350.40150.41050.42000.43000.44180.45400.50300.50900.51500.52100.52700.53400.54100.54850.55600.56400.57200.58050.58950.59850.60850.61950.63050.64200.65400.66700.68100.69600.71150.72800.74550.76530.786020920419919519018518117617116616215615214714313813312812411911410910599

19、.89590.285.54.184.224.274.324.374.424.474.534.594.664.714.804.864.935.005.085.165.265.345.445.545.665.765.886.0146.156.302.092.112.1352.162.1852.212.2352.2652.2952.332.3552.402.432.4652.502.542.582.632.672.722.772.832.882.943.0073.0753.162.452.482.512.5362.572.602.632.6652.702.742.782.832.862.912.95

20、3.003.063.123.163.233.303.373.433.5153.603.693.7851.2251.241.2551.2681.2851.301.3151.3331.351.371.391.4151.431.4551.4751.501.531.561.581.6161.651.6851.7151.7581.801.8451.8931.741.761.781.7951.8221.8451.8651.8951.921.951.972.012.0352.072.102.1352.1752.222.252.302.352.402.442.5052.5022.6352.7050.870.8

21、80.890.8980.9110.9230.9330.9480.960.9750.9851.0051.0181.0351.051.0681.0881.111.1251.151.1751.201.221.2531.2811.3181.35395.094.093.592.591.589.587.185.081.778.77571.266.762.356.252.048.070569067566064062561059557556054553051049548046545043041540038537035033532030528585801.14771.15220.46700.48150.8090

22、0.834080.7766.466.633.233.3153.894.011.9452.0052.782.8551.3901.43341.0270255注： 1. 括号内数值是在标准硬度检验方法定义以外硬度值,但这硬度可以作近似值使用。2. 偏差值：HV1为5；HV0.5为6.5；HV0.3 为8；HV0.2 为10；HV2 为2；HV3为3.5；HV5HV100为3；HB 为3。3. 示例：640HV30含义：HV=640，试验负荷为 30Kgf，作用持续时间为 10-15 秒（标准时间可以不说明） 。180HV10/30 含义：HV=180，试验负荷为 10Kgf，作用持续时间为 30 秒

23、（非标准时间） 。4. 示例：120HB 5/250/30含义：HB=120，球径为 5mm，试验负荷为 250Kgf，负荷程度 F/D2=10，作用持续时间为 30 秒。350HB含义：HB=350，球径 D=10mm，试验负荷为3000Kgf，作用持续时间为 10-15 秒，负荷程度F/D2=30。此些数据为标准值，故可不加说明。5. 硬度试验时与时间、塑性变形没有关系试验（钢铁材料，高强有色金属）作用时间取 10-15 秒；与时间、塑性变形有关试验，作用最短时间为 30 秒。6. HRC硬度应用于淬火钢和调质钢，但对于表面淬硬钢的淬硬层深度必须0.70mm(RHT75和 EHT610)。

24、 HR62.5或 HRA应用于淬硬层深度较浅或壁厚不大的表面淬火钢，淬硬层深度必须0.40mm(RHT75和 EHT610)。 HRN硬度应用于壁厚0.5-1.5mm 表面淬火钢， 淬硬层深度(RHT75和 EHT610) 必须：HR15N 0.10mm， HR30N 0.20mm，HR45N 0.35mm。 HRB：压头为钢球径 1.5875mm，试验负荷 100Kgf。 HB值和 b 值换算有固定系数可依，该系数随屈服极限增加而改善（0.5-0.95） 。 HB值和 HV值存在 HB=0.95HV 的关系。 HRF数据与 b 栏对应关系：HRF：82.68790.593.696.499101.4103.6105.5107.2108.7110.1111.3112.4113.4114.3115.1 b： 285320350385415450480510545575610640675705740770800