《高中英语单词串记法》40篇英语短文语法填空题(英汉对照).pdf

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1、高二英语单词串记法40 篇英语短文检测填空Fall in Love with English1(hide) behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager packed up his overcoat into thesuitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk2there was thunder and lightning outdoors.He had got to do this3he was tired of his parents nagging about his English study and di

2、dnot want to go 4it any longer. He couldnt get 5 well with English and 6(dislike) joining inEnglish classes because he thought his teacher7him on purpose. As a result, his score in eachexam never added up8 over 60.His partner was concerned 9 _him very much. She understood exactly10 he was 11from, bu

3、tentirely 12with his idea. In order to calm him13and 14_his problem, she talked with himface to face and swapped a series of learning tips with him. The items she set 15_helped himfind the highway to 16(study) English well.The teenager was17and got great power 18_his friends words. Now, he has 19_fr

4、om being upset and has 20_in love with English.有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。尽管外面正打雷闪电，他仍计划在黄昏时分离家出走。他不得不这样做是因为厌倦了父母对他英语学习的唠叨，不想再忍受下去了。他的英语学习总是无法取得进展，而且不喜欢参加英语课的学习，因为他以为老师有意忽视他。结果，他每次考试的分数合计从未超过60。他的搭档很关心他，也确切地理解他遭受的折磨，但却完全不同意他的想法。为了使他冷静下来好好解决问题，她和他面对面地交谈，并交换了一系列的学习心得技巧。她写下来的条款帮助他找到了学好英语的最佳捷径。这个少年很感激，并从朋

5、友的话里获得极大的动力。现在，他已经从沮丧中恢复过来，真正爱上了英语。第1页高二英语单词串记法40 篇英语短文检测填空Different Countries Have Different Kinds of EnglishesVoyages of people from England play an important part in1the English language.At present, English is frequently spoken as an official or common language in many countries, suchas America,

6、Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. All 2 on British English, the Englishspoken in these countries can be well3 by native English speakers. But actually, these Englisheshave been gradually4in accents, spellings, expressions and the 5of vocabulary.Because of this fact, you can make use of

7、 the differences to tell 6 country the foreigners of yourblock are from. For example, if a boss fluently 7his driver, Come up straight to myapartmentby elevator and take some gas8my trucks and cabs, instead of9, Please come to myflat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis, you can rec

8、ognize his American identity,10the latter suggests that he is British.英国人的 11在英语的传播中扮演了重要的角色。目前，英语在许多国家被作为官方语言或通用语言 12使用，例如美国、新加波、马来西亚和一些非洲的国家。这些国家的英语都以英式英语为基础，能很好地为以英语为_13_所理解。但是实际上，这些英语在 14、拼写、 15和词汇的使用方面都在逐渐变化。因为这一情况的存在， 你就可以利用这些英语之间的区别说出你们 16的外国人是哪个国家来的了。例如，如果有个老板流利地命令他的司机：直接搭电梯到我 17上来拿卡车和出租车的汽油

9、”，而不是要求说，请直接搭电梯到我公寓上来拿卡车和出租车的汽油”，你就可以轻易地 18他的美国人 19，而 20却暗示着那是一位英国人。A Hard Trip第2页高二英语单词串记法40 篇英语短文检测填空My sister 1traveling. Ever since graduating, she _2_toorganize a trip to an old temple. Since transporting faretransporting fare was expensive, she decided touse a bicycle to cycle there not 3_abou

10、t the disadvantages. Herstubbornstubborn attitude wasalways her shortcoming. Once she 4_to do something, no one could5_her to change her mind. 6, we gave ingave inas usual though we 7_ take a train. After weprepared everything, including the schedule, 8(rely) weather forecast and the insurance,we be

11、gan our trip.Our journey was along a river9_ from a high altitudealtitude. Our pacepace was slowbecause the river frequently had many sharp bends through deep valleys, 10 the waterseemed to boil. Just as I recorded in my journal journal, it was really a hard journey. But wealso enjoyed great views.

12、One night, I put my head on my pillow parcel of woolcoats, and 11_ the stars. When the flameflame in front of our cave 12at midnight, Ifound the sky so beautiful!我的妹妹很喜欢旅行。自从毕业以来，她就下定决心要组织一次往一座古庙的旅行。 因为 13昂贵， 她决定骑自行车去， 毫不担心其中的不利情况。14态度一直都是她的缺点，一旦她下定决心要做的事，就没有人能说服她改变主意。最后，我们像往常一样 15 _，尽管我们更喜欢乘火车去。我们准

13、备好了所有东西，包括时间表、可靠的天气预报，还有 16，就开始了旅程。我们的旅程沿着一条从高 17流下来的河流前行。但我们的 18很慢，因为当流经深深的峡谷时，这条河流急转弯很多，急湍的河水都似乎沸腾起来。正如我在 19_里记录的那样，这真是一次艰苦的旅行。但是我们也欣赏到了美丽的景色。一天晚上，我把头枕在一包羊毛衣服做的枕头上，躺在星空下，当岩洞前的 20在午夜熄灭时，我发现夜空是如此的美丽！A Horrible Earthquake第3 3页高二英语单词串记法40 篇英语短文检测填空Dirty water 1in wellswells and canals before the earth

14、quake. But no one 2that an earthquake was coming. Suddenly, everything shook. It seemed 3theworld was at an endat an end. Millions of brick houses and a number of dams were4.Railway tracks became useless bars. Pipes in minesburstburst and 5smelly steam.Huge cracks 6cyclists everywhere.The next day,

15、this event was the headlineheadline or main title of all newspapers. With thereporters7an outline of the disaster, the whole nation was shocked by the damageand the victims extreme 8. People were moved when they read that the survivors 9each other by saying Congratulations! You survived! So they not

16、 only expressed8sympathysympathy 10, but also organized together to help the victims rightaway. The injured were 11and the dead were buried. The 12survivorswere dug out from under the ruinsruins and were offered 13, fresh water andelectricity. Thanks to peoples help, the loss wasminimizedminimized.地

17、震前， 14和运河里的污水都涨涌起来。但是却没人判断出地震即将来临。霎那间，一切都在摇晃，似乎整个世界就要 15。数以百万的砖房和许多水坝遭到破坏；铁路轨道都变成无用的铁条；煤矿管道纷纷 16，发出有臭味的蒸汽；到处都有骑车的人被巨大的裂缝陷住。第二天，所有报纸都纷纷以 17或主要标题报道了这一事件。记者们描述了灾难的大概情况，全国都被地震的破坏和灾民们极度的苦难所震惊。当人们读到幸存者以“恭喜啊，你还活着。”来互相安慰时，都被感动了。人们不仅衷心地表达了他们的 18，而且还立刻组织起来帮助灾民。伤员被救助了，死者被埋葬了，吓坏的幸存者被从 19中挖出来了，栖身处、净水和电力也很快得到提供。多

18、亏了人们的帮助，灾区的损失 20。The Great PresidentAs the1of the republic, the president had many good2.第4 4页高二英语单词串记法40 篇英语短文检测填空Beforecoming to powercoming to power, he was a 3_lawyer. He was willing to selflesslyselflessly helpeveryone who 4him. He accepted no fee to offerlegal5and opinions tothose who were out

19、 of work or uneducated. Later, 6_ all mankind to be equal, hedevoted himself to7the unfair anti-black laws. He 8the Black YouthLeague and was voted to be the leader. However, though he kept peaceful 9without 10and terrorterror, his meanmean enemies still blew upblew up his house and attackedhis rela

20、tives, and he himself couldnt 11being sentenced tobeing sentenced to 30 years in prison.Not12of the prison guards crueltycruelty, he kept active and13no mercy fromthem.14, he was always hopeful and never lostlost heartheart during thestage even though he was 15.Finally, peoplerewardedrewarded him 16

21、the leaders position and a gold blanket.作为共和国的创始人，这位总统具备许多的优秀品质。还在 17之前，他就是一位慷慨的律师。 他愿意 18帮助那些向他求助的人。 他免费为失业的，或没有受过教育的人提供法律指导和意见。后来，因为相信所有人类都是生来平等，他全身心投入到废除不平等的反黑人法律工作中。他建立了黑人青年团并被选为领袖。然而，尽管他坚持没有暴力没有 19的和平原则，20敌人还是 21了他的家、袭击了他的亲属，他自己也无法逃脱22 30 年徒刑的遭遇。在狱中，他毫不畏惧狱警的 23，始终保持积极的态度，不向他们乞求怜悯。实际上，他在任何一个困境时期

22、都充满着希望，从未 24。最后，人们以领袖的职位和一块金毯子 25他的贡献。A Brave MaidA wooden vase from the Ming Dynasty1the entrance of the reception hall_2 everyone. The artists designed it in a rarerare style and selected valuable jewels to 3第5 5页高二英语单词串记法40 篇英语短文检测填空it. People _4 its fancy colour of honey and the beautiful painti

23、ngs on it.The vase used to5a former castle. But when the country was6,the enemy troops explodedexploded the castle. Debates on how the vase 7went on andon. In order to 8peoples doubt, a team of no less than 20 people carried out -an informal investigation. The evidences they found showed that a maid

24、maid took the vase9and asked a sailor to sinksink it in a local well. She never10the secret evenunder the cruel trialtrial of the enemies whowere 11treasures.It is _12 this brave maid a fortunea fortune13.接待大厅入口处的明朝木制花瓶使每个人都惊奇不已。艺术家以一种14风格设计它，并挑选了贵重的珠宝装饰它。人们高度赞赏它那蜂蜜般的 15颜色，还有上面绘制的绘画。这个花瓶曾经属于一座从前的城堡，

25、 但在战争期间， 敌人的军队 16城堡，于是关于这个花瓶是如何幸存下来的争论就一直在持续着。 为了解开人们的疑问，一个由不少于 20 人的调查队开展了一次非正式的调查。他们找到的证据表明，有个 17把花瓶拆开，然后让一名水手把它 18当地的一个水井里。她从来没有泄露这个秘密，即使是在搜寻财宝的敌人残酷的 19。这位女仆真是值得给予 20作为对她的回报。A Fair CompetitionSwifterSwifter, Higher and Stronger _1the spirit of the Olympics. But2is the basis of this mottomotto. On

26、ly when you win fairly will you and your homeland _3the great gloryglory. But _4 , unlike the ancient honest slave5, some hopelessathletes who cant bear the pain of training cheat when6games. Medals第6 6页高二英语单词串记法40 篇英语短文检测填空seem to have magical powermagical power _7them to cheat, and the prize money

27、 has8themotto as their only goal.So, in the gymnastics event _9_ _ in our city next month, one of the hosts _10_is to keep competitions 11. They advertised on postersposters outside the stadium topromise that every competitor is to have a regular physicalphysical examination in agymnasiumgymnasiumon

28、e after another. No one can bargain on this. The volunteers12will bevery strict. It is13to cheat because they will not be 14to compete andwill even be fined as well.“15！更高！更强！”代表着奥运精神。但是公平却是这一 16的基础。 只有当你公平地赢得比赛， 你和你的祖国才会承受这样的 17。 但如今，不像古代那些诚实的奴隶参赛者，有些没有希望的运动员无法承受训练的痛苦，于是在参加比赛时作假。奖牌似乎有某种 18使他们作假，奖金也

29、已经代替了奥运格言成为了他们唯一的目标。因此，在我们市下个月即将举行的一场体操赛事中，主办方的其中一项责任就是要确保比赛的公平。他们在体育场外的 19做广告，承诺说每个参赛者都将在 20一个一个地参加常规的 21检查。对此没有人可以 22。负责此事的志愿者将非常严格。作假是很愚蠢的，因为他们将不被允许去竞赛，甚至还将被 23。ComputersThe goal of early calculating calculating machines was to _1difficult sums. But with thehelp of new 2, electronic chips replace

30、d tubes and a revolution ofartificialartificialintelligenceintelligence has3. From then on, the4of computers totally changedour lives. They can not only5information from the wet when _6by the第7 7页高二英语单词串记法40 篇英语短文检测填空network or mobile phone signals, but also solve differenttypes of logicallogical pr

31、oblems.With7as their coaches, they can even control rockets to_8the moon andinstruct androids with the human races 9to mopmop floors and watch over yournaughtynaughty niece. AnyhowAnyhow, computers are so helpful 10_ they do bring 11.However, computers are easily attacked by viruses. This _12has bec

32、ome ahard-to-deal with-problem. As a result, computers are dangerous in a way. So,13,I worry about their universal14in some fields, such as finance.早期 15机器的目的是简化比较难的计算。但是在新技术的帮助下，电子芯片代替了电子管，一场 16革命由此掀起。从那时起，电脑的出现完全改变了我们的生活，它们不仅能在网络或移动电话信号的连接下从网上下载信息，而且可以解决各种类型的 17问题。在操作员的教练下，它们甚至还可以控制火箭探索月球， 指导具有人类性

33、格的机器 18地板和照顾你 19侄女。2020，电脑都是如此的有用，以致的确给人们带来了快乐。然而，电脑很容易受到 21的攻击，这一现实已经成为一个难以处理的难题，结果，电脑在某种程度上是很危险的。因此，就个人而言，我很担心电脑在某些领域，例如金融方面的 22应用。9. Wildlife ProtectionDinosaurs dieddied outout because of an 1incident. But wildlife today 2or is in danger just because humans do 3to it. For example, tigers are 4fu

34、r to make carpets so that they can only live in 5reservesreserves; grassland is6without mercywithout mercy so that dust storms come into beingcome into being 7distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys _8_themselves with a certain kind ofinsectsinsects to protect themselves from fiercefie

35、rce mosquitoes9. 10the第8 8页高二英语单词串记法40 篇英语短文检测填空result of the inspectioninspection, they found that the insect contains a powerful drug, so localfarmers were11to catch the insects. The endingending was _12_ the insectsdisappeared from the whole zone. When _13that it was a loss to humans, thefarmers

36、burstburst intointo laughterlaughter and14, our real15is ourdecreasing income.We should16the naturalnatural balancebalance and17theimportance of wildlife18. Not until we19letting wildlifelive in peace, 20.恐龙因一次意外事件而 21，但是今天的野生动植物却是因为人类的伤害而消失或处在危险中。例如，老虎被猎杀以获取做地毯的皮毛，以致它们只能生活在安全的 22里；草地被 23破坏，以致沙尘暴24影

37、响遥远的城市。去年， 科学家观察到猴子在身上擦某种 25来保护自己不受 26蚊子的叮咬。 根据 27的结果， 他们发现这种昆虫含有一种具有强大效力的药物，于是，当地的农民都被雇来抓虫子。28是，这种昆虫从这整个地区都消失了。当被告知说这是整个人类的损失时，农民们都 29 着回应道： “我们减少的收入才是我们真正的损失呢！”我们应该意识到 30 的重要，更加注意野生动植物的保护。直到我们成功让野生动植物安详平静地生活，我们自己才能如释重负地笑开颜。10. My First BandI was very sensitivesensitive1music. Just 2_ (dip) into th

38、e music booksbrieflybriefly, I could sing or play well. 3, I always _4(dream) of becoming a famousfolkfolkactoractor. I was so 5that I never decreased my 6.I formed my first band 7 (call) Rolling Frog. At the beginning, we8performingon instrumentsinstruments in pubs or to passers by to earn extra mo

39、ney in cash. Then we wore第9 9页高二英语单词串记法40 篇英语短文检测填空falsefalse beards to 9 to be the musicians _10 people were familiar with. 11, we attachedattachedhumorous acts to our performances and played jokes 12each other. Soon, our funnyjazz became famous and invitations 13 for broadcast stations began to co

40、me.Afterwards, we sorted outsorted out attractive music and made a 14 in a studio. A million or soor so_15(copy) were sold and we became millionairesmillionaires.16was painful that the band broke upbroke up finally.But above allabove all, I 17 my dream18 amusician.我对音乐很 19，只要 20 浏览一下乐谱，我就能演唱或演奏得很好。说

41、实话，我一直都梦想着能成为出名的 21，自信的我从未减少过热爱。我组成的第一支乐队叫做“摇滚蛙”。 开始，我们依靠在酒吧里或向路人表演22 来挣些零花的现金。然后我们带上 23 胡子假扮人们熟悉的音乐家，除此之外，我们在表演中 24 幽默的动作，互相开着玩笑。很快，我们的“滑稽爵士乐”出了名， 到广播电台表演的邀请开始多起来。 随后， 我们把我们吸引人的音乐做了 25，在一间音乐工作室录制了 1 张唱片，26 卖出了 100 万张，这使我们都成了 27。乐队最终的 28 让我很心痛，但 29，我实现了自己当音乐家的梦想。11. An Interesting FestivalThe Agricu

42、ltural FeastThe Agricultural Feast1after the Independence Day. It is not a2celebration. Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its 3for its religious originreligious origin.Long ago, humans ancestorsancestors were bad. They fooled and played tricks on eachother and never 4. So God5 and drowneddro

43、wned all their crops. Humans starvedstarved day andnight, 6(weep). In order to gain Gods 7, a woman poet set offset off to see God. She admiredadmiredGod and kept 8. God was 9(move). With his 10, humans finally had good harvestsharvestsagain. So, to wipewipe sadness and 11 themselves of thebeliefbel

44、ief in God, people began thefestival._12_ the festival, people gathergather in open air, such as playgrounds orparkinglotsparkinglots,and 13(energetic) have 14 with each other all night long, as though they _15_ (be)never tired. When a beautybeauty _16 _ (dress) up in lovely clothing reads poems17th

45、e第1010页高二英语单词串记法40 篇英语短文检测填空poet, everyone holdsholds theirtheir breathbreath. Then, it is the custom _18 _ the bone of aroosterrooster head is given to her as an award.19, the story is not true, _20_ the festival is interesting.21 在独立日后举行。它不是一个世界性的庆典，由于它的22，只有墨西哥的基督徒才盼着节日的到来：很久以前，人类的 23 很坏，他们互相欺骗，耍

46、诡计，从不遵守诺言。于是，上帝出现了， 24 了他们所有的作物。 人们日夜 25， 哭泣着。 为了获得上帝的原谅，一位女诗人 26 去见上帝。她对上帝的 27 和怀有的歉意感动了上帝，有了他的允许，人类终于又获得了 28。因此，为了 29 忧伤并提醒自己对上帝的 30，人们开始举办这个节日。在节日那天， 人们 31 在露天场所， 例如操场或 32， 通宵达旦地玩得非常开心，精力充沛的人们似乎不知疲倦。 当一位用可爱的衣服盛装打扮的 33 朗读诗歌以纪念那位诗人时， 在场的每个人都 34， 然后， 按照风俗， 将奖励给她一只 35 的头骨。很明显，这个故事不是真的，但是节日却很有趣。12. Ba

47、lanced DietWang Peng1his living by2a barbecuebarbecue restaurantrestaurant, _3_servedserved delicious bacon, friedchicken breast and mutton roastedroasted with pepper and garlic. _4_ his food anddiscountdiscount5 fewerand fewer customers. Finally, he was6. Yong Huisslimming restaurantslimming restau

48、rant served fresh peas, carrots,eggplantseggplants, and raw cucumbers7vinegar. As the hostess, she said fibres8 customers digestiondigestion the most. In order9 let Yong Huiget awayget away with10lies, Wang Peng spied onspied on Yong Hui11 her glare. But he was surprised that she_12_(lose) her custo

49、mers, too._13_ drovedrove Wang Peng to14 an expert. The expert sighedsighed and said, _15_ of yourmenus have16 and limited strengthstrength. Your customersput on weightput on weight too easily, _17_Yong Huislose weight too quickly.18, Wang Peng, cut downcut down the fat of your food and increase veg

50、etables andfruits, _19_ nuts, beans, mushrooms, peaches and lemons. You ought to20 the two menusmenus andprovide a _21_ diet.Before long, Wang Peng22 his customers back.第1111页高二英语单词串记法40 篇英语短文检测填空王鹏经营一家 23 来谋生，他的餐厅 24 美味的腊肉、油炸的鸡胸，还有用辣椒和大蒜一起 25 的羊肉。但是，他的食物和 26 吸引的顾客越来越少，最后是他负债累累。永慧的 27 供应的是新鲜的豌豆、红萝卜、