人教版英语八年级下册单元知识重点复习学案设计(一) Unit1-2 复习(无答案).pdf

《人教版英语八年级下册单元知识重点复习学案设计(一) Unit1-2 复习(无答案).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版英语八年级下册单元知识重点复习学案设计(一) Unit1-2 复习(无答案).pdf（5页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、人教版英语八年级下册单元重点复习学案（一）Unit1-2Unit1Unit1WWhats the matter?hats the matter?一、基本知识点一、基本知识点1. Whats the matter (with you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？也可以用 Whats the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?或者 How are you ?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。用来描述身体状况的词语有以下这些：have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒have a fever 发热have

2、a cough 咳嗽have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a toothache 牙疼have a headache 头疼have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a sore back 背痛构词法则：身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词3. too many+ 可数名词复数，意为 太多too much+ 不可数名词，意为 太多much too+ 形容词/副词，意为太（much 作为程度副词修饰 too）例句：I have too many studennts to teach and too much work to do. That is much t

3、oo hard.4. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地，enough 放在名词前，形容词、副词后。good enough 足够好，enough money=money money5. maybe “或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。Maybe you are right.may be，是情态动词+be 的结构，意为“可能（是） ，也许（是）”He may be angry.6. sound like+名词代词和从句：It sounds like you dont know the truth.It sounds like a good idea.sound+形容词，“听起来，好像”

4、，The music sounds nice.7. need 需要，实义动词need+名词，需要某物；need to do sth.需要做某事，表示人主动的动作：You need to listen carefully during class.need doing sth.主语通常是物，表示被动的动作：Your dirty clothes need washing.8.to ones surprise “使惊讶的；出乎意料”，通常用作插入语，放在句首，用逗号与其他部分隔开例：To our surprise, he is our teachers son【拓展】“to ones + 表示感情色

5、彩的名词（如 pleasure, joy, surprise等）意为“令某人的是”in surprise 惊讶地、惊喜地Bill looked at me in surprise.be surprise to do sth 对做某事感到吃惊be surprised + that 从句I was surprised that you took the first place in the race match.二、语法复习反身代词的用法：二、语法复习反身代词的用法：look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己teach oneself sth./

6、learn sth. by oneself 自学enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快 =have fun=have a good timehelp oneself to sth 请自用（随便吃/喝些）.hurt oneself 摔伤自己leave sb. by oneself 把某人单独留下单元练习：单元练习：一、单项选择()1.？I have a headache and I dont feel like eating anything.A. How are you?B. What can I do for youC. Whats the matter with youD. How

7、 do you like it()2. Why are you so tired these days?-Well, I have _ homework to doA. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too()3. Now, some robots are _ to do the same things _ peopleA. enough smart; asB. enough smart; forC. smart enough; asD. smart enough; with()4. Dont _ the bus until it has stop

8、pedA. get alongB. get toC. get offD. get up()5. _ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University at the same times last year.A. withB. inC. toD.for()6. Those girls enjoyed _ in the party last night.A. themB. theyC. themselvesD. herself()7. Help _ to some fish, children.A. yourselfB. yourC.

9、 yoursD. yourselves()8. Not only the young but also the old are getting interested _ WeChat (微信)A. byB. aboutC. inD. for()9. Who teaches _ math?I teach _.A. your, myselfB. you, myselfC. you, meD. you, herself()10. Luckily, he didnt hurt _ terribly yesterday.A. himB. themselvesC. himselfD. they二、用合适的

10、反身代词填空：11. Bad luck! I cut _ with a knife yesterday.12. They tell us they can look after_ _ very well.13. My cat can find food by_ .15. Help _to some beef, boys.16. Bill wants to teach_ French from now on.17. Jenny enjoyed_ in the park yesterday afternoon.18. Xiao Hui, can you introduce _ to us ?Uni

11、t 2Unit 2Ill help to clean up the city parksIll help to clean up the city parks一、基本知识点一、基本知识点1. volunteer：v.自愿（做某事）volunteer to do sth.volunteer for sth.n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的；自愿的a volunteer job2. 疑问词+动词不定式=宾语从句I really cant decide where I should go.=I really cant decide where to go.3. such+a(n) +形容词+名词=so+

12、形容词+a(n)+名词She is such a beautiful girl.=She is so beautiful a girl.4. satisfaction(n.满意)-satisfy(v.使满意)-satisfied(adj.满意的)-satisfying(令人满意的)to ones satisfaction使/令某人满意/满足be satisfied with 对.感到满意be satisfied to do sth. 对做某事感到满意5. raiseraise【动词】举起；提高；募集；抚养raise money 集资，筹钱；raise money for为筹钱；raise th

13、ree children 抚养三个孩子6. make it possible (for sb.) to do sth.使（某人）做某事成为可能You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.【重点句型】make it +形容词(+for sb.) to do sth. 使（某人）做某事成为；think/find it +形容词 to do sth.make a differencedifference to对有影响；对起作用，difference 前可以用 no, any, some, much等修饰，如The rain made no

14、difference to the game.Hard-working makes much difference to study.7. imagine: (1)imagine doing sth.想象做某事(2)imagine sb. to do sth.想象某人做某事(3)imagine that/what想象.8. train:v. 训练n. 火车trainingn.训练；培训(1)train sb./sth. to do sth.训练某人/某物去做某事(2)train sb. in sth. 在某方面训练/培养某人9. understand=follow=catch 理解；听懂und

15、erstandingadj.善解人意的；体谅人的10. changev. 改变；变化change ones lifechange.into.n. 零钱（不可数名词）改变（可数名词 changes）11.短语加油站：cheer up （使）变得高兴；振奋起来give out 分发；散发come up with 想出；提出put off 推迟hand out 分发call up 打电话给某人；征召care for 照顾；非常喜欢try out 参加.选拔；试用fix up 修理；装饰give away 赠送；捐赠二、重点语法动词不定式二、重点语法动词不定式(1)做主语To clean street

16、s is my job/My job is to clean streets.(2)做宾语She wants to wear the new skirt.(3)做宾语补足语Teachers tell us not to play football in the streets.(4)做定语Today I have so much work to finish.(5)做目的状语Many young people go to big cities to look for jobs.(6)做原因状语I am happy to see you.(7)固定句型It is +adj for sb to d

17、o sth.Sb.find(feel,think,believe) it + adj + to do sth.(8)特殊疑问词 what/ where/when/how+ to do组成名词性名词性短语。Could you tell me how to use the smart phone?How to go there hasnt been decided.My problem is how to remember English words.单元练习：单元练习：一、单项选择1. _ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB.

18、ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_.A. to writeB. to write withC. write onD .to write on4. Let him _ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _the computer is a probl

19、em.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _in bed.A. dont readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _angry _ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didnt go9. The TV se

20、t is too loud. Will you please _?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downC. to turn it up10. Its cold outside. You had better _ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. It took half an hour _ (get) to the World Park from Kittys school.2. It was interesting _ (s

21、ee) so many places of interest from all over the world.3. They want _ (save) time by using shorter words and phrases.4. Kittys classmate Daniel taught himself how _ (make) a home page.6. He made the girl _ (cry) yesterday.7. He put his photos on it for everyone _ (look) at.8. Help him _ (put) the photos in the correct order.9. Its time for class. Please stop _(talk).10. Id like _ (go) to the Temple of Heaven.