七上U6SectionA-1.ppt

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1、Unit 6 Do you like bananas? Section APeriod 1 (1a-2d)Enjoy a song.Whats in the fridge? a bananabananaspearsa peara strawberrystrawberriesan appleapplesan orangeorangestomatoesa tomatoa hamburgerhamburgersmilksome milkbreadsome bread rice/ ras/ some rice / ras/ ice creamsome ice creamsaladsome saladc

2、hicken/ k n/ some chicken / k n/ 可数名词可数名词 (countable noun)apple pear hamburger banana orange strawberry tomato apples pears hamburgers bananas orangesstrawberriestomatoes不可数名词不可数名词 (uncountable noun)milkbreadrice 既是可数名词既是可数名词 又是不可数又是不可数 名词名词 (countable and uncountable noun) ice cream chicken salad f

3、ood fruit可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可数名词（1）（2）（3）（4）定义：是定义：是可以可以计数的名词。计数的名词。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 a , an 限定限定,表一个。表一个。 可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 one, two, three 等限定。等限定。可数名词可数名词有有复数形式复数形式。规则见书。规则见书P可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成1 1名词特点名词特点 词尾加法词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词一般情况一般情况下下 加加-s1. -s在清辅音后读在清辅音后读s2. -s在浊辅音后读在浊辅音后读z3. -s在元音后读

4、在元音后读z4. 以音素以音素 s , z , 结尾的，读结尾的，读izdesksapplestreesoranges以以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的结尾的加加-es-es读读izboxeswatches以以f 或或 fe 结尾的结尾的改改f或或fe为为v 再加再加-es-ves读读vz kniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 2名词特点名词特点词尾加法词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词 改改y为为i 再加再加-es-ies读读iz familiesdictionaries以元音字母以元音字母加加y结尾的结尾的 加加-s-s读读zboyskeys以

5、以o 结尾结尾的的有生命的有生命的事物加事物加-es-es读读ztomatoespotatoes以以辅音辅音字母字母加加y结尾的结尾的无生命的无生命的事物加事物加-s-s读读zphotosradios可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词（1）（2）（3）（4）定义：是指表示定义：是指表示不能不能计数的事物的名词。计数的事物的名词。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 a , an 限定。限定。 不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 one, two , three 等等 限定。限定。不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不

6、可数名词既可数又不可数的名词既可数又不可数的名词定义：在某些情况下定义：在某些情况下能能计数，在某些情况下计数，在某些情况下不能不能计数计数的名词。的名词。e.g. （1）a chicken 一只鸡一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉鸡肉 （2）an ice cream 一个冰淇淋一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋（指成份）冰淇淋（指成份） （3）a salad 一碟沙拉一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉（指成份）沙拉（指成份）Whats your favorite food?A: Do you like tomatoes/milk?B: Yes, I do. I like / No, I dont. I

7、 dont like Whats their favorite food?A: Do they like apples/ice-cream ?B: Yes, they do. They like / No, they dont. They dont like Whats his favorite food?A: Does he like pears/bread?B: Yes, he does. He likes / No, he doesnt. He doesnt like Whats her favorite food?A: Does she like strawberries/salad?

8、B: Yes, she does. She likes / No, she doesnt. She doesnt like I /We/They dont like I/We/They like She/He/It doesnt like She/He/It likes 1a1a Match the words with the things in the picture.1. hamburgers _ 2. tomatoes _3. oranges _ 4. ice cream _5. salad _ 6. bananas _7. strawberries _ 8. pears_9. mil

9、k _ 10. bread _Match the words with the things in the picture.difhbgcjeaA: Do you like salad?B: No, I dont.A: Do you like bananas?B: Yes, I do.A: Do you like oranges?B: Yes, I do. 1b1b Listen and number the conversations.1231c1c Practice the conversations above with your partner. Then make your own

10、conversations.Do you like ?Yes, I do. /No, I dont.hamburgerspearstomatoesstrawberriesorangesice creamsaladbananas2a2a Listen and circle the food you hear.2b2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks.tomatoestomatoesice creamice creamI like hamburgers.Do you like hamburgers?Yes, I do.Lets have tomatoes.Oh,

11、no. I dont like tomatoes.What about ice-cream?Sounds good.2c2c Practice the conversations above. A:Lets have tomatoes.B:Oh, no. I dont like tomatoes. A:What about ice-cream?B:Sounds good.2d2d Role-play the conversation.Jack: Hey, Johns birthday dinner is next week. Lets think about the food.Tom: Sur

12、e. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit?Bill: Sounds good. John likes hamburgers.Jack: Oh, I dont like salad.Bill: But John likes salad, and its his birthday.Jack: Yes, youre right. What about the fruit?Tom: I think John likes strawberries and apples.Bill: OK. Lets have strawberries an

13、d apples then.Do you like ?Yes, I do.No, I dont.A: Do you like hamburgers?B: Yes, I do. / No, I dont. A: Do you like salad?B: Yes, I do. / No, I dont.Whats your favorite food?Do you like ?I dont like I like 可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可数名词（1）（2）（3）（4）定义：是定义：是可以可以计数的名词。计数的名词。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 a , an 限定限定,

14、表一个。表一个。 可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 one, two, three 等限定。等限定。可数名词可数名词有有复数形式复数形式。可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成1 1名词特点名词特点 词尾加法词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词一般情况一般情况下下 加加-s1. -s在清辅音后读在清辅音后读s2. -s在浊辅音后读在浊辅音后读z3. -s在元音后读在元音后读z4. 以音素以音素 s , z , 结尾的，读结尾的，读izdesksapplestreesoranges以以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的结尾的加加-es-es读读izboxeswatches以以f

15、或或 fe 结尾的结尾的改改f或或fe为为v 再加再加-es-ves读读vz kniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 2名词特点名词特点词尾加法词尾加法词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词 改改y为为i 再加再加-es-ies读读iz familiesdictionaries以元音字母以元音字母加加y结尾的结尾的 加加-s-s读读zboyskeys以以o 结尾结尾的的有生命的有生命的事物加事物加-es-es读读ztomatoespotatoes以以辅音辅音字母字母加加y结尾的结尾的无生命的无生命的事物加事物加-s-s读读zphotosradios可数名词和不可数名词可数

16、名词和不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词（1）（2）（3）（4）定义：是指表示定义：是指表示不能不能计数的事物的名词。计数的事物的名词。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 a , an 限定。限定。 不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 one, two , three 等等 限定。限定。不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词既可数又不可数的名词既可数又不可数的名词定义：在某些情况下定义：在某些情况下能能计数，在某些情况下计数，在某些情况下不能不能计数计数的名词。的名词。e.g. （1）a chicken 一只鸡一只鸡 chicken 鸡

17、肉鸡肉 （2）an ice cream 一个冰淇淋一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋（指成份）冰淇淋（指成份） （3）a salad 一碟沙拉一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉（指成份）沙拉（指成份）Countable nouns: hamburgers, eggs, oranges, bananas, apples, pears, carrots, vegetables, tomatoes, strawberriesUncountable nouns: milk, bread, riceCountable and uncountable nouns:food, fruit, ice-cream,

18、 salad, chicken1.Dont take the fruit to Alice. I need _ (it).2._ (That) are my _ (friend). _ (It) are nice.3.There are some _ (photo) on the wall. They are very beautiful.4.I have much _(homework) to do.itThosefriendsThey photoshomework 选词填空。选词填空。 1. Do you like _ (strawberry/strawberries)? 2. Here

19、are some nice _ (tomatos/tomatoes). 3. Lets _ (have / has) apples and bananas. 4. John likes _ (milk/milks) and bread. 5. Sam _ (dont /doesnt) like vegetable salad. 6. Lets play volleyball. That_ (sounds/ sound) good. 根据图片提示完成句子。根据图片提示完成句子。1. _ you like _? Yes, I do. I like _, too.2. _ your father l

20、ike _? No. He _ like _. 3. Lets _ salad. Oh, no. I _ _ salad. 4. Lets _ _ and _. That _ good. I _ them. Do strawberriesDoes pearsdoesnt pearshavebananasdont like have ice-cream hamburgerssounds like Make an interview to your family about the food and fruit. Find out about what they like and dont like. Then write a letter.