2016年安徽省中考英语试卷含答案.docx

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1、英语试卷 第 1 页（共 40 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 40 页）绝密启用前安徽省 2016 年初中毕业学业考试英 语本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第一部分 听力(共五大题，满分 30 分).关键词语选择(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. tieB. scarfC. card2. A. saveB. spendC. sell3. A. strongB. wrongC. young4. A. guestB. restC. test5. A. fin

2、d outB. put outC. try out.短对话理解(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. What would Tom like to have?ABC7. What is Georges favorite sport?ABC8. Which sign are the speakers talking about?ABC9. What time is it now?-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 3 页

3、（共 40 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 40 页）ABC10. Where does the conversation probably take place?ABC11. What was Mike doing this morning? A. Having a meeting.B. Attending a concert.C. Taking a class.12. When will the speakers talk about the project?A. Tomorrow morning.B. Tomorrow afternoonC. Tomorrow evening.13. Wh

4、at does Peter think of camping?A. Dangerous.B. Boring.C. Wonderful.14. Where does the man want to go?A. The zoo.B. The museum.C. The library.15. What will the woman do during the Spring Festival?A. Travel abroad.B. Go on business.C. Stay with her family.长对话理解(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小

5、题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 16，17 小题。16. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday?A. By plane.B. By coach.C. By train.17. Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the town square.B. At the school gate.C. At a bus stop.听下面一段对话，回答第 18 至 20 小题。18. Whats wrong with Bo

6、b?A. He has a toothache.B. His arms hurt.C. His leg is broken.19. What does the woman advise Bob to do?A. Have a cup of tea.B. Go to hospital.C. Color fewer boxes.20. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Guide and tourist.B. Husband and wife.C. Doctor and patient.短文理解(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，

7、满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21. Where is Pauls school?英语试卷 第 5 页（共 40 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 40 页）A. In America.B. In Canada.C. In China.22. How old are the students in Pauls school?A. Between 8 and 12.B. Between 11 and 15.C. Between 12 and 15.23. Where does Paul begin

8、his day?A. In the radio station.B. In the dining hall.C. In his “home class”.24. What does Paul usually do after lunch?A. Listen to school news.B. Play in the music club.C. Do his homework.25. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. A boys school life.B. A music club.C. A kind teacher.信息转换(共 5 小

9、题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Our townIntroductionOur town has changed a lot in the last 26 years.JobsIn the past, most people worked as fishermen or 27 .Now, many people work in 28 factories, offices or banks.ActivitiesYoung people like going to the swimming pool and t

10、he 29 .Older people like going to the beach and the restaurants.There are football matches and races in the sports center 30 a week.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分 45 分).单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. Nice to meet you, Mr. Green. Im Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily._

11、.A. See you laterB. Youre welcomeC. Pleased to meet you allD. You have a point there32. Cathy has such a good _ that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A. sleepB. ideaC. voiceD. time33. Helen has got two brothers. _ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A. NeitherB. NoneC. Eac

12、hD. Any34. When the baby dog _, it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.A. is foundB. was foundC. has been found D. will be found35. Mr. Blacks memory is getting _. As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.A. olderB. poorerC. greaterD. better36. Many wild animals are _, and its time for us

13、to do whatever we can to protectthem.A. on dutyB. on showC. in orderD. in danger37. Please dont make so much noise. I _ hear the speaker very well.A. needntB. mustntC. cantD. shouldnt英语试卷 第 7 页（共 40 页）英语试卷 第 8 页（共 40 页）38. Look at the stone bridge! Do you know _ it was built?In the 1860s. It is quit

14、e old.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why39. Dont hurry him. You will just have to be _ and wait until he finishes the work.A. activeB. carefulC. patientD. famous40. For our own safety, its important to _ the traffic rules on the way to school.A. followB. changeC. makeD. break41. I saw Sam and David in the

15、playground yesterday afternoon. They _ games withtheir classmates then.A. playB. will playC. are playingD. were playing42. Taking some exercise every day will _ fat and make you fit.A. turn toB. sell outC. burn offD. put on43. _, Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full

16、moonand eating mooncakesA. QuicklyB. SuddenlyC. SecretlyD. Traditionally44. Our world will get better and better _ each of us lives a greener life.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until45. I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well._. Practice makes perfect.A. No wayB. My pleasureC. Im afra

17、id notD. Thats true.完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ALet me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pyjamas(睡衣). It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 46 . In fact, I wasnt sleeping all night because I kept 47 a

18、ll the presents I would get.I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, 48 nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. 49 said a word! “They have forgotten about my birthday!” I said to myself. I turned around and walked o

19、ut of the 50 . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to 51 what it was. I couldnt believe my eyes! There were lots of 52 on the kitchen table. “Surprise!” I heard 53 me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge 54 with candles and they were singing “Happy Birt

20、hday” to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents.They didnt 55 my birthday after all. It really was the best day of my life!46. A. lonelyB. excitedC. successfulD. weak47. A. thinking aboutB. picking upC. taking outD. putting away48. A. forB. soC. orD. but49. A. NobodyB. AnybodyC. Somebody

21、D. Everybody50. A. gardenB. kitchenC. bedroomD. study51. A. seeB. tasteC. explainD. choose52. A. newspaperB. presentsC. menusD. rings53. A. ofB. aboveC. behindD. from54. A. pictureB. bowlC. spoonD. cake-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 9 页（共 40 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 40 页）55. A. realizeB. enjoyC. f

22、orgetD. celebrateBPhilip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 56 him.Ten-year-old Philip was born with an 57 which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头). Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 58 playing sports. In January last year he 59 wheelchair racing.

23、 He came second in his first 60 , and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge(挑战), Philip 61 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松). 62 , five days before the race Philip got sick. He didnt want to 63 . He finally made up his mind to take part. Ph

24、ilip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only 64 it, but he also finished in first place!Philip is very 65 and never gives up. Thats why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.56. A. proud ofB. afraid ofC. angry withD. strict with57. A. abilityB. effortC. illness

25、D. interest58. A. stopsB. avoidsC. mindsD. loves59. A. watchedB. startedC. cancelledD. held60. A. journeyB. raceC. classD. interview61. A. regrettedB. hatedC. failedD. decided62. A. InsteadB. AlsoC. HoweverD. First63. A. give upB. sit downC. set offD. go out64. A. refusedB. leftC. completedD. invent

26、ed65. A. braveB. honestC. politeD. fair第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分 45 分).补全对话(共 5 小题；每 小题 1 分，满分 5 分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Lisa: Hey, Jane. 66 Jane: Really?Lisa: Yeah, its a dancing party.Jane: 67 Lisa: Do you want to go with me?Jane: Can I? I dont really know Susan.Lisa: 68 She said I could

27、 invite a friend.Jane: OK, then, Id love to go. 69 Lisa: On Saturday night.Jane: Wow, thats the day after tomorrow! I need to get a new dress.Lisa: 70 Theres a clothes shop near here. Lets go there after work.Jane: Sounds good!A. Me, too.B. I hope not.C. No problem.D. What a shame!E. Sounds like fun

28、.F. When exactly is it?英语试卷 第 11 页（共 40 页）英语试卷 第 12 页（共 40 页）G. My friend Susan is having a party this weekend.阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AMarco Polo was from Venice, Italy. In 1271, at age 17, Marco went on a trip with his father and uncle to China. Today peop

29、le often travel to different places around the world. But it was very hard for people from Europe to visit China then. After three and a half years, the Polos reached China on 1275.While he was there, Marco Polo worked Kublai Khan, the emperor(皇帝) of China. He was able to learn and experience many t

30、hings that were new to Europeans. In his diary, he wrote, “Kublai Khans palace is the greatest Ive ever seen. The streets of the new capital, Daidu, are so straight and so wide.” Paper money also took him by surprise, since it was not yet in use in the West at that time. Homes were heated with “blac

31、k stones. which burn like wood.” These stones were coal, and most of the Europeans knew little about it then.After 17 years in China, Marco and his family finally returned to Venice in 1292. After he returned home, Marco completed a book about his trip, full of facts about his wonderful experiences

32、in China.71. How was Marco Polos three-and-a-half-year journey to China?A. Expensive.B. Comfortable.C. Difficult.D. Smooth.72. The Polos finally got to China in _.A.1271B. 1275C. 1288D. 129273. What did Marco do when he was in China?A. He worked for the emperor.B. He learned to build city streets.C.

33、 He helped to dig for coal.D. He finished a book about his trip.74. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Magic “black stones”B. Marco Polo in ChinaC. Paper money on DaiduD. Kublai Khanthe greatest emperorBRobots seem to be getting cleverer and cleverer. Here are four examples.BudgeeHe was

34、 created by Five Elements Robotics.With two wheels and a little basket, he can carry things for you while youre at the shops.ParoHe was made by Takanori Shibata.He is used on patients in hospitals.He can learn a name and even show feelings such as surprise, happiness and sadness.RoverHe was created

35、by a team at Sydney University.He is used to make cows move together from a field to a diary(牛奶场)Simon He was developed by the Georgia Institute of Technology.He can clean up offices.In tests, he could tell whether someone was paying attention to him or not.75. Which robot can help you when you are

36、shopping?A. Budgee.B. Simon.C. Paro.D. Rover.76. We can learn from the passage that Paro _.A. can tell whether others pay attention to him英语试卷 第 13 页（共 40 页）英语试卷 第 14 页（共 40 页）B. was created by Five Elements RoboticsC. can help cows produce more milkD. is used on patients in hospitals77. What can Si

37、mon do according to the passage?A. Show feelingsB. Clean offices.C. Move cows.D. Learn names.78. Where does the passage probably come from?A. health report.B. A tourist map.C. A science magazine.D. A medical dictionary.CThe olive(橄榄) tree probably first grew in southern Asia. And then it spread to M

38、editerranean(地中海的) countries about 6 000 years ago. Since then, it has been important in Mediterranean peoples lives.The olive tree grows in rocky places and it doesnt need much water. Its fruit can be made into olive oil. People have used olive oil to cook dishes for centuries. But they havent only

39、 used it for cooking. Some ancient cultures believed that it was useful as medicine. In modern times, people still use olive oil both for its taste and its health advantages.Olive oil has also been an important product in the business and culture of Mediterranean countries. In ancient Greece, for ex

40、ample, anyone who cut down an olive tree was heavily punished. Winners at the Olympic Games wore wreaths(花环). They were made of olive branches(树枝). Sometimes winners were also given a prize of olive oil. People from Greece built ships so that they could use olive oil for trade. But it was the Romans

41、 who grew the olive tree in the rest of southern Europe and northern Africa.Today, olive oil is still a very valuable product, and many different kinds of olive oil are sold in countries all over the world.79. Where did the olive tree probably first grow?A. In Asia.B. In Africa.C. In Europe.D. In Am

42、erica.80. What can we learn about olive oil?A. People started to cook with it recently.B. It is made from olive branches.C. People used it to build ships in Greece.D. It can be good for health.81. In ancient Greece, people who cut down an olive tree _.A. wore wreathsB. were heavily punishedC. got a

43、prize of olive oilD. were regarded as heroes82. The passage is mainly about _.A. A. the method of cookingB. the trade of GreeceC. the history of the Olympic GamesD. the story of olive oilDWhile many young people were enjoying the summer vacation, Zach Bonner was working his hardest. Zach started wal

44、king from Valrico, Florida, his hometown, on Christmas, 2009. He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September, 2010. He covered a total of 2,478 miles and raised $120,000 for kids in need. Along the way, Zach attended school online. His mother, brother and sister took turns to walk or drive to

45、gether with him.Although he is very young, Zach has a long history of helping others. When a terrible storm hit town in 2004, Zach, when six, pulled a wagon(小推车) through his community and collected food for people in need.He has raised $400,000 for his Little Red Wagon Foundation since then. It give

46、s money to projects which help homeless children. In 2007, Zach began walking to support a childrens charity(慈善组织) in Tampa, Florida. He finished his journey 23 days later, 280 -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 15 页（共 40 页）英语试卷 第 16 页（共 40 页）miles away in Tallahassee. Then in the summer of 2009, he trekked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington, D. C., in just two months.“As long as there are homeless kids, I wi