2020年中考英语模拟试题含答案07.docx

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1、英语试卷 第 1 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 28 页）绝密启用前初中学生学业考试英 语(满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟)第卷(选择题 共 75 分)第一部分 听力(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)(一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. Id like to.B. Of course.C. Its beautiful.2. A. Hes a doctor.B. Hes quite thin.C. Hes 40 years old.3. A. Take it easy.B. Good job.C. No problem.4. A. T

2、ake Line 2.B. You wont miss it.C. Dont mention it.5. A. Sorry to hear that.B. Be careful.C. Have a good time.(二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6. When does the meeting start?A. At 10:50.B. At 11:00.C. At 12:00.7. Which postcard does the woman probably choose?A. The one with birds.B. The one

3、 with forests.C. The one with buildings.8. What will the man do in the afternoon?A. Go to a math class.B. Stay at home.C. Play basketball.9. How did the woman hear about the accident?A. In the newspaper.B. From her sister.C. On the radio.10. Where are the speakers?A. In a bookstore.B. In a zoo.C. At

4、 the boys home.(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有 10 秒钟的时间阅读对应的 3 个小题。听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。11. When does the movie start?A. At 7:10.B. At 7:30.C. At 7:50.12. What do we know about the man?A. He is ill.B. He is lazy.C. He is late for the movie.13. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. See a doctor.B

5、. Drink more water.C. Get some rest.听第二段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。14. Which subject does the woman like best?A. Science.B. English.C. History.15. What will the woman do next Saturday?A. Attend a party.B. Go shopping.C. See a film.16. Where will the woman go next year?A. To France.B. To England.C. To Canada.

6、(四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面 4 个小题。17. How old are the speakers grandparents?A. 79 years old. B. 81 years old.C. 80 years old.18. What were the relatives and friends asked to do?-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 3 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 28 页）A. Dress formally.B. Bring flowers

7、.C. Help prepare for the party.19. What color dress did the speakers grandmother wear?A. Black. B. Blue.C. Red.20. Where was the party held?A. In a restaurant. B. In the living room.C. In the garden.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 25 分)第一节 语法和词汇(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。21. I

8、 usually ride _ bike to school. But this morning, I went to school by _ bus.A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. a; 不填22. What do you prefer for lunch, darling?Id like _ such as tomatoes, carrots or cabbages.A. meatB. eggsC. vegetablesD. fruit23. I found _ had changed a lot when I went to my hometown again.

9、A. thereB. itC. heD. this24. Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just for your _ birthday.Oh, thank you, my dear!A. fortyB. fourteenC. fortiethD. fourth25. I will try my best to win in the School Talent Show.If so, all of us will be _ you.A. proud ofB. careful withC. strict withD. worried a

10、bout26. Can you play the guitar?Sorry. _ I can sing some English songs.A. AndB. ButC. OrD. For27. How do you like your new school, Kate?It is very clean and beautiful _ it is a bit small.A. ifB. sinceC. unlessD. although28. We all like Lucy as she is always thinking _ of others than herself.A. lessB

11、. much moreC. muchD. better29. Dont _ too late; you will feel tired in class.I wont, Mum.A. call upB. wake upC. stay upD. get up30. Rock music _ sound popular with the young, but its not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may31. More chances _ for students to learn from each othe

12、r if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide32. Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?Yes. I _ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed33. As we all know, life is short but amazing. _ it!A. EnjoyB. To enj

13、oyC. EnjoyingD. Enjoyed英语试卷 第 5 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 28 页）34. How is George now?I hear the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.A. showedB. offeredC. passedD. paid35. Lets go for a swim on Saturday, Jack.Oh, _ I have to work on a science report.A. what a pity!B. with pleasure.C. go ahead.D.

14、how come?第二节 完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。Whitney didnt have many friends. She was shy and 36 . She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share 37 and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to college in another town.

15、 And she had to 38 with someone she didnt know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class. And it 39 Whitneys life. The teacher asked everyone to 40 a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and som

16、e simple information. The last 41 for each student was “What is your goal for this term?” 42 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something 43 . She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quie

17、tly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 44 she could be Whitneys friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She 45 and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.36. A. carelessB. quietC. noisyD. weak37. A. marksB. fri

18、endsC. testsD. secrets38. A. quarrelB. debateC. liveD. discuss39. A. changedB. controlledC. destroyedD. blocked40. A. rememberB. shareC. reciteD. write41. A. requireB. decisionC. competitionD. question42. A. MostB. FewC. AllD. None43. A. interestingB. differentC. similarD. strange44. A. howB. whyC.

19、whetherD. where45. A. smiledB. watchedC. rushedD. turned第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AMichael wanted to make some money to buy a new computer game, but he did not know how, so he went to ask his brother Greg for help.“I think you could help to wash Moms and D

20、ads cars,” Greg said, “Some of the neighbors would pay you to wash theirs, too. Its getting colder and no one wants to wash the cars themselves.”Michael agreed, but he shivered(哆嗦) at the thought of washing cars and getting wet in cold weather. “Maybe this isnt a good idea.”“Dont worry,” Greg said.

21、“I have some golf(高尔夫) gloves(手套). You can use them to wash cars, and I will even help you to wash the cars.” “Thank you!” Michael said.After spending the day washing cars, Michael got enough money and went to the store with Greg. He found the game he wanted quickly, but as he took it off the shelf

22、he saw a golf video game next to it. He knew Greg loved golf and wouldnt play golf in winter, so he put his game back and decided to buy the golf video game.“What are you doing?” Greg asked. “I thought this game would be more fun.” said Michael. “We can play it together.”46. For what purpose did Mic

23、hael want to make money?英语试卷 第 7 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 8 页（共 28 页）A. To help support his family.B. To buy a gift for his Mom.C. To buy a new computer game.D. To buy some golf gloves.47. How could Michael make money in Gregs opinion?A. By asking Mom for a little.B. By washing cars for others.C. By washing

24、their fathers car.D. By designing a computer game.48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Michael enjoyed playing with cold water.B. Michael asked his brother to buy a golf video game.C. Michael bought a golf video game for his brother and himself.D. Michael had difficulty fin

25、ding the computer game he wanted.49. Whats the passage mainly about? A. Michaels childhood.B. Michael and his neighbors.C. How Michael made money.D. How Michael and Greg helped each other.BThe worlds most popular musical, The Sound of Music is coming to China!Presented by Lunchbox Theatrical Product

26、ion, we are looking for talented young performers to play the roles of the von Trapp children. This is a fantastic chance to perform with musical theatre professionals.Since its first performance(演出) on Broadway 55 years ago, The Sound of Music has been singing its way into everyones hearts with som

27、e of the most popular songs ever performed on the musical theatre stage.This July, after a tour around the world with stops including the UK, Canada, South Africa, Singapore, and New Zealand, this show will take to the stage in China. Dont miss it!We are looking for young talented performers for the

28、 roles of: Friedrich (1.55 m tall, unbroken voice, playing age 14) Louisa (1.5 m tall, undeveloped body, playing age 13) Kurt (1.45 m tall, unbroken voice, playing age 11) Brigitta (1.4 m tall, playing age 9/10) Martha (1.35 m tall, playing age 7) Gretl (up to 1.2 m tall, playing age 6)Interview Dat

29、es: 16 - 18/06/2016Application Deadline(申请截止日期): 13/06/2016Interview Address: National Theatre of ChinaRehearsals(排练): 20 June until performancesPerformances: 15 July-20 July 2016, National Center for the Performing Arts50. What is the Lunchbox Theatrical Production doing now?A. Selling some tickets

30、.B. Introducing a new film.C. Looking for some young performers.D. Talking about their feelings.51. Who can play the role of Martha?A. Susan, 1.5 m tall, 13 years old.B. Elizabeth, 1.45 m tall, 12 years old.C. Linda, 1.4 m tall, 10 years old.D. Rachel, 1.35 m tall, 7 years old.52. What can we know a

31、bout The Sound of Music from the passage?A. It needs 7 talented performers.B. It will be showed in June, 2016.C. It has been successful for more than half a century.D. It has been showed in six countries before coming to China.毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _ -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-英语试卷 第 9 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 28 页）

32、CA city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasnt built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so, travel isnt that difficult. The waterways have always been

33、 the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they

34、 walk across the Rialto Bridge, and theres nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, its underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters

35、. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made ice of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋) melt(融化). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways

36、 to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italys biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.53. Which is the best way to travel in

37、Venice?A. The waterways.B. Taxis and cars.C. 400 bridges.D. Boats and rain shoes.54. What doesnt cause Venice to get lower and lower?A. The ice of the Arctic Ocean melt.B. Seawater is everywhere around the city.C. People used too much underground water.D. The temperature has become higher over the y

38、ears.55. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Venice is sure to stop getting lower.B. High waters wont hit Venice any more.C. Scientists can solve the problems easily.D. Some possible ways help to solve the problem.56. Whats the best title of this passage?A. The Places of Interest of VeniceB

39、. The History of Venice.C. The Specials and Problems of VeniceD. The MOST Project of Venice.DSome days, dont you think, “Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry(洗衣) would just do itself”? Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possibl

40、e!A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures(纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains(污渍) that dont belong on your clothes.The nanostructures dont break down the

41、 actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper(铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.So if yo

42、u spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 lit

43、ers) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.英语试卷 第 11 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 12 页（共 28 页）“Theres more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing ma

44、chines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation(基础).”So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing(说服) clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.57. How do the clothing with the na

45、nostructures get cleaned?A. Cotton clothes wash easily.B. This kind of clothing washes it by itself.C. The dirt and stains are broken down in the sunlight.D. Silver and copper help to get off the dirt in the dark.58. What do Paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly talk about?A. What advantages the self-cleaning c

46、lothes have.B. How the self-cleaning clothes work.C. How the self-cleaning clothes are made.D. What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.59. What does the underlined word “solution” in the last paragraph mean?A. Machines.B. Clothes.C. Silver.D. Design.60. What can we learn from the passage?A. Silver

47、 and copper sell well.B. The solution is not put into practice.C. Clothing makers certainly like the solution.D. We dont need washing machines any more.第卷(非选择题 共 45 分)第四部分 书面表达(共三节，满分 45 分)第一节 词汇运用(共两题，满分 15 分)(一)单词拼写(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题线上。61. Young children are taught road safety to a_ road accidents.62. That British teacher is very h_. He always tells us interesting jokes.63. Sandy went into her sisters room