2018年四川省绵阳市中考英语试卷含答案.docx

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1、英语试卷第 1 页（共 22 页）英语试卷第 2 页（共 22 页）绝密启用前四川省绵阳市 2018 年初中学业水平考试 英 语(考试时间 100 分钟,满分 120 分)第卷（选择题，共 100 分）第一部分听（共三节，满分 30 分）第一节听句选图（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到那个句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC第二节短对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分

2、7.5 分）听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题，每段对话读两遍。6.Whats the color of the robbers coat?A. Red.B. Blue.C. White7.How long did Alice spend on the exam?A. Half an hour.B.Two hours.C. One hour.8. What are they talking about?A. A writer.B. A book.C. A child.9.Whats

3、the time now?A. 7:20.B. 7:30.C.7:40.10. What did the man think of the movie?A.Boring.B.Amazing.C.Noisy.第三节长对话或独白（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有10至15秒钟时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段对话，完成第 11，12 小题。11.How many pages has the man rea

4、d?A.156.B.39.C.78.12.How did the woman feel about it?A. Satisfied.B. Disappointed.C. Bored.请听下面一段对话，完成第 13，14 小题。13. Where is the mans mother?A. In a cinema.B. In a shop.C. In a hospital.14. What will they do?A. Go shopping.B. Go to the beach.C. Go to the movie.请听下面一段对话，完成第 15 至 17 小题。15. Where did

5、the conversation take place?-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷第 3 页（共 22 页）英语试卷第 4 页（共 22 页）A. In an office.B. In a bus station.C. On the phone.16. What day is it today?A. Thursday.B. Tuesday.C. Wednesday.17.When will the man see the doctor?A.6:15.B.6:30.C. 5:30.请听下面一段对话，完成第 18 至 20 小题。18. Where

6、 will the trip start from?A. The Tiananmen Square.B. The Palace Museum.C. The big rose garden.19. How will they go to the Tiananmen Square?A.By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.20.How long will the trip last?A. about two hours.B. About half an hour.C. About one hour. 第二部分读（本两节，满分 70 分）第一节阅读理解（共 20 小题，满分 40

7、分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AThere were two fishermen named Tom and Jack. They were close pals. One day they went out to catch fish together and have a fish meal in the fieldThey sat at a distance and started hunting for fish. Tom got a big and beautiful fish in a few minutes. He was so h

8、appy and placed the fish in the ice box. He decided to cook the fish in the noon. He spent some more time and caught a few more fish. He decided to make a grand meal with the fish. Also,he froze a few fish to take them back homeAfter an hour or so, Tom went to Jack to see if he needed any help. Jack

9、 said no. In a few minutes, Jack caught a large fish. However, he put it back into the lakeTom was surprised at his act, but he remained silent. Jack caught more big fish, and put them all back into the lakeVery frustrated, Tom angrily asked him, “Are you mad? Why do you put your fish back into the

10、water? They are beautiful and big!“Jack replied, “I know they are big, but I dont have the big pan（锅） to cook the big fish! So Im looking for a smaller fish that fits my cooking pan! God is troubling me today.“21.What did Tom and Jack go out for?A. To catch fishB. To have a joy rideC. To eat out tog

11、etherD. To feed the fish in the lake22.Why did Tom put his fish in an ice box?A. To keep it aliveB. To keep it fresh for his mealC. To keep it from going awayD. To keep it away from his friend23.What did Tom want to do when he went to his friend?A. To give him some fishB. To offer some helpC. To ask

12、 him to cook his fishD. To take some of Jacks fish for himself24.Why was Tom angry with his friend?A. He couldnt understand his actB. He was fond of eating big fishC. He thought it was unfair for small fishD. He didnt catch any big fish himself25.What would be Toms advice for his friend at the end o

13、f the story?A. Ask God to send him only small fishB. Take a bigger pan with him next timeC. Change his fishing pole to catch small fishD. Cut the big fish into small pieces to fit his panB You could be a Teacher!Great chances for you to find out more withour 3-day Teaching Taster Course!Find out wha

14、t its really like to be a teacher in a primary or secondary school and spend one day in school;Learn about the different roads to teaching full time, part time, including how you can earn while you train;Find out about the job, e. g, teachers pay and the conditions of the work;Our courses are funded

15、（资助） by Teachers Training Agency and so only cost you 20Our next courses are being held:Lincoln (Lincolnshire)25 to 27 June 2018Scunthorpe (Nth Lincolnshire)16 to 18 September 2018英语试卷第 5 页（共 22 页）英语试卷第 6 页（共 22 页）Stamford (Lincolnshire)3 to 5 December 2018Beverley (East Yorkshire)21 to 23 January 2

16、019Boston (Lincolnshire)11 to 13 February 2019 Interested? For an application form（申请表）（申请表） and full details, Tel: 01476 512780Email: enquiriesemdirect. co. uk26.Where is this ad.From?A. AustraliaB. USAC. CanadaD. UK27.You might be interested in this ad. if you_.A. are already a teacherB. want to b

17、e a teacher in the futureC. want to work for the Teachers Training AgencyD. are looking for a good school for your children28.What can you get out of this course?A. What it takes to be a good teacherB.A place to teach in a local schoolC. A quick taste of what teaching is aboutD. A chance to visit di

18、fferent parts of the country29.How many courses are on the way if you miss this one?A.7B.6C.5D.430.Which of the following is true according to the ad.?A. The course lasts continuously for five monthsB. 20 each cannot cover the cost of the courseC. The course is not open to people from other countrie

19、sD. You have to go to Emdirect in person if you want to have a tryCOn September 13th, I woke up in the best mood. It was a late start, so I got to sleep in. Not only did I get my full eight hours of sleep, but an additional two more hours as well. I got ready, danced in my room to my favorite music

20、while I picked out my clothes, made my lunch, and was on my way to school. I arrived at 9: 50 a.m. Little did I know, in the next 20 minutes, my life would change forever. As I got out of my classroom, there he was, holding the gunAlthough everything happened so fast, in a matter of about 4 minutes,

21、 I remember it clearly. I remember every face I saw, and I remember every sound I heard. I remember the fear and the panic of the unknown. And lastly, I remember running. Running for my life. I ran down the stairs, out of the schools front doors, and down the street to the primary school. I remember

22、 looking down at my feet. As I looked down I thought to myself, “How am I running so fast?“I finally made it to a safe classroom, and 20 other students and I settled in for lockdown. We stayed close to one another and cried. It felt as though the tears going down our faces would never stop, We passe

23、d our phones around to text our loved ones that we were safe and that there was a school shooter, shots were fired, and 4students were injured thus farThe lockdown lasted about 30 minutes, even though it felt like forever. Our headmaster made his way to our room and explained that the shooter had be

24、en caught and we were all going to make our way to the football field31.How did the writer feel before going to school?A. RelaxedB. WorriedC. ScaredD. Puzzled32.What does the phrase “sleep in“ probably mean in Paragraph 1?A. sleep in bedB. sleep with clothes onC. sleep with face coveredD. sleep long

25、er than usual33. What did the students do when the shooting began?A. Calling the police for helpB Running away in all directionsC. Fighting back against the shooterD. Texting their beloved ones about it34. Where did the writer find safety in the shooting?A. On a football fieldB. In a neighboring sch

26、oolC. In a classroom of her schoolD. Back at her own home35.What can we tell from the story?-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷第 7 页（共 22 页）英语试卷第 8 页（共 22 页）A. The headmaster didnt care about his studentsB. There was more than one shooter in the killingC. Not all the 21 students took phones with

27、themD. The shooter killed himself in the endDChinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality（质量） than Chinese ones. Increasingly, thats no longer the caseChinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign bran

28、ds are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But for those who were born after 1985, it is a different picture“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,“

29、 Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.“The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that

30、 young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a “home brand bias.“More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3.3% over the

31、 last ten years to nearly 70%“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, dont just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and Made in China is not bad at all,“ Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post

32、in MarchThe Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companiesHuawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.36.What is thi

33、s passage mainly about?A. The quality of “Made in China“B. The change in Chinese buyers thinkingC. Chinese products in the eye of foreignersD. Difference between older and younger Chinese buyers37.Which of the following is true according to the text?A. More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese prod

34、uctsB. Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese onesC. More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese productsD. Older Chinese people dont like foreign products any more38.Which fact best explains“home brand bias“?A. Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015B. More than 90% of young Chinese buyer

35、s prefer home brandsC Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are betterD.William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 199739.Who did most of the research for this report?A. Credit SuisseB. CCTV 9C.South China Morning PostD.Business Insider40. Whats the best title

36、for this passage?A.Chinese products get more popular at home.B. Young Chinese are crazy for foreign brands.C. “Made in China“ is welcomed all over the world.D. Apple has lost large ground to Huawei in China.第二节完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 AThere was a

37、 girl called Anna, who was studying in Esmarth Vil, a primary school in the United States. She was the most 41 girl at her school. Her marks were higher than the others. She was the best, and almost everybody wanted to be her 42 They wanted to play with herOne day, the teacher set an exam and a boy

38、called Robert 43 his exam using Annas name. So when the teacher 44 all the exams, Anna found out she had failed the exam,and the other kids were 45 .Later on, Robert apologized to Anna, and finally they became good friends41. A. outgoingB. beautifulC. carefulD. hardworking42. A. neighborB. friendC.

39、classmateD. teacher43. A. signedB. sentC. offeredD. wrote44. A. markedB. finishedC. returnedD. exchanged45. A. pleasedBmovedC. shockedD. scared英语试卷第 9 页（共 22 页）英语试卷第 10 页（共 22 页）BA young man was walking in the desert. He felt very 46 . Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear wate

40、r. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had47it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he 48 his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher who had taught him in middle schoolAfter a four-day 49 , he gave the water to the old man and he took a dee

41、p drink, smiled warmly and 50 his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home with a happy heartLater, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying it was 51 . The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too oldThe student a

42、sked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you52 to him that you liked it?“The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water 53 I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in loving and kindness is not 54 water.“Nothing could be 55 than love.46. A. thirstyB. tiredC. hu

43、ngryD. angry47. A. avoidedB.processedC.expectedD. checked48. A.openedB.filledC.emptiedD.carried49. A.illnessB.holidayC.restD.trip50. A.thankedB. praisedC.paidD. taught51. A. wonderfulB. awfulC. safeD.dangerous52. A.reportB.sayC.lieD.explain53. A. afterB. beforeC.whenD. while54. A.actuallyB.simplyC.m

44、ostlyD.nearly55. A.sweeterB. heavierC.dearerD. cleaner第卷（非选择题，共 40 分）第三部分写（共三节，满分 40 分）第一节语法填空（共10小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个恰当的词语或括号内单词的正确形式。Margaret always 56 (give) her friends cards on Christmas Day. She thinks it is a great way to tell each other how much she values their 57 (friend)La

45、st week, Margaret went to several different 58 (store) looking for special cards for her friends. Margaret likes all the friends equally. She wanted to find a card for each friend that was personal, and she wanted the cards to also look sort of 59 same. Margaret spent over an hour looking at cards,

46、but she could not find the cards 60 were rightMargaret had a great idea. She would make cards for each of her friends. But she wasnt sure how to make cards. She remembered 61 (hear) somewhere about Christmas Cards that 62 (make) by hand over a hundred years ago. She used the Internet to find out63 (

47、many) about these cards. She made notes for all the materials she would need and went back to the store to get themMargaret spent several hours working on the Christmas cards 64 (careful). That night at dinner, Margaret showed her family the cards she had made for her friends. Even her brother thought they were great, and he almost never thinks Margarets ideas are great. Margaret 65 (decide) to make each of her parents a Christmas card and one for her brother, too第二节第二节信息摘录（共信息摘录（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成