2019年广西河池市中考英语试卷含答案.docx

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1、英语试卷 第 1 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 30 页）绝密启用前广西河池市 2019 年初中学业水平考试 英 语第一部分 （听力）.情景反应（共 10 分）A.听句子，选画面。你将听到 5 个句子,每个句子读一遍。请选出与录音内容相符的画面。1._2._3._4._5._B.听句子，选答语。你将听到 5 个句子，每个句子读一遍。请从备选答案中选出恰当的答语。6. A.Good morning!B. Good afternoon!C. Good evening!7. A. Come here.B. Yes, please.C. Youre welcome.8. A. Ive w

2、on the first prize.B. I lost my wallet.C. Thanks a lot.9. A. Hold on, please.B. What a pity.C. Have a good time.10. A. Walk straight.B. Near the hospital.C. 4395758.对话理解(每题 1 分，共 10 分）听五段短对话，每段对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。11. What is Julie doing?A. Watching TVB. Washing her clothesC. Doing her homework1

3、2. What does the man want?A. BeefB. NoodleC. Chicken13. How often does Tom swim?A. Once a weekB. Twice a weekC. Every day14. Who made the telephone call just now?A. Lilys motherB. Lilys sisterC. Lilys father15. What season might it be?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter听第一段长对话，回答下列小题，对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正

4、确答案。16. What does Li Ning do?A. A student.B. An actor.C. A taxi driver.17. Li Ning comes here for _.A. a meetingB. a dinnerC. a party听第二段长对话，回答下列小题，对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。18. Where is Mr Wang?A. At schoolB. At homeC. At the doctors19. How old is Mr Wang now?A. 22B. 25C. 47-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名

5、_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 3 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 30 页）20. The doctor advised Mr Wang _ to give up smoking.A. to play computer gamesB. to join a groupC. to read books.短文理解(每小题 10 分，共 10 分)你将听到一篇短文，短文读三遍。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。21. When my sister saw Snoopy for the first time, he was _.A. illB. deadC. hungry22. Snoopy

6、 has lived with my sister and my family for _ years.A. fiveB. FifteenC. fifty23. When Snoopy wanted to eat， he would cry“_“.A. How are you?B. Hello!C. Help!24. Two _ rushed to the house with guns.A. policemenB. neighborsC. thieves25. Snoopy was _.A. a dogB. a catC. a bird.单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分)从各小题所给的

7、四个备选项中选出最佳 答案。26. June 1st is _ Day. My sister is happy on that day every year.A. WomensB. FathersC. TeachersD. Childrens27. We often have three meals _ day. And we usually have _ breakfast at 8:00 every morning.A. a, theB. a, aC. a, /D. /, the28. Please pass me _ book on the right.A. fourB. fourthC

8、. the fourD. the fourth29. Look! The boys are making the model boat by _.A. himselfB. themselvesC. ourselvesD. yourselves30. I know her face _ I cant remember her name.A. andB. butC. soD. or31. Linda is _ of the three girls, but she is the tallest.A. youngB. YoungerC. youngestD. the youngest32. Tina

9、, close the door _. Your brother is studying for the exam.A. clearlyB. easily C. widelyD. quietly33. My parents dont allow me _ TV on school nights.A. to watchB. watchC. watchesD. watching34. My English teacher always comes into the classroom _ a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with35. We wonder if our par

10、ents will come to our graduating party next weekend. If they _, well be very glad.A. comeB. comesC. are comingD. will come36.Is that red schoolbag Marys?It _ be hers. She hates that color.A. mayB. mustC. can tD. might37. Look at the flowers on both sides of the streets. They _ last month.A. were pla

11、ntedB. are plantedC. are plantingD. were planting38. My cousin hasnt decided _ this weekend.英语试卷 第 5 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 30 页）A. how will he go to ShanghaiB. how he will go to ShanghaiC. how has he gone to ShanghaiD. how he has gone to Shanghai39. Zhang Lan usually _ her little brother at home whe

12、n her mother is away.A. looks upB. looks outC. looks overD. takes care of40.We have won the first prize in the singing competition. _!A. Have a good tripB. Wait a momentC. Never mindD. Congratulations.完形填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。One day a man saw an old lady standing by her car on

13、the side of the road. He could see that she need help._41_ he stopped his car in front of her and got out.Even though the man had a smile on his face， the old lady was worried. “_42_ had stopped to help for the last hour. Was he going to hurt _43_? He didnt look safe, he looked poor and hungry.“ the

14、 old lady thought.He could see that she was worried. So he said, “ I am here _44_ you, madam. It seems that you have a flat tire（车胎漏气）. _45_ dont you wait in the car where its warm while I change the tire for you? By the way, my name is Bryant Anderson. “Though feeling doubtful, the old lady _46_ he

15、r car.About 20 minutes later， he was done， the old lady asked Bryant _47_ she should pay. Bryant _48_ thought about being paid. He told her that if she _49_ wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person her help.The man waited until the lady starte

16、d her car and drove off. It was a cold day, but he felt _50_ as he went on his way home.41. A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So42. A. EveryoneB. SomeoneC. AnyoneD. No one43. A. himB. HerC.meD.us44. A. to hurtB. to helpC. to troubleD. to visit45. A. WhyB. WhatC. WhichD. When46. A. got outB. got awayC. got intoD.

17、got off47. A. how muchB. how farC. how longD. how soon48. A. everB. neverC. seldomD. always49. A. clearlyB. carefullyC. reallyD. completely50. A. goodB. sadC. aloneD. angry.阅读理解（共 30 分）阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符， “F”表示不相符。Many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago. It

18、 is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. More than 4，000 years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea“, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing.The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves w

19、ere produced and what kinds of water were used.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but less than 100 years later, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took p

20、lace in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-英语试卷 第 7 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 8 页（共 30

21、 页）51. It is said that Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. _52. The book Cha Jing was written by Lu Yu. _53. The tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 7th and 8th centuries. _54. The tea trade from Western countries to China took place in the 19th century. _55. The Chinese ar

22、e the ones who best understand the nature of tea. _阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。Long long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was alone because she had no family and no home. She only had her clothes and some bread. But she was very kind.A man asked her if she had something to eat. She

23、 gave him her bread. A child cried and told her that his head was very cold. So she gave him her hat. Then, she met a child with no coat. She gave him her coat.One day, in the cold dark forest, she met another child who asked for her dress. The little girl thought that it was dark and nobody could s

24、ee her, so she gave her dress away. At last, she had almost nothing: no family, no where to live, nothing to eat and little to wear.Suddenly, stars fell from the sky. These stars became pieces of money and a beautiful dress.The little girl was rich for the rest of her life and she still helped the p

25、eople in need with her money.56. The beautiful little girl was _ because she had no family and no home.A. lazyB. aloneC. richD. thin57. When she met a child with no coat， she gave him her _.A. breadB. hatC. coatD. money58. _, she gave her dress away.A. In an old houseB. In the forestC. In the skyD.

26、At home59. _ fell from the sky became pieces of money and a beautiful dress.A. The hatB. The coatC. The breadD. The stars60. The little girl was rich for the rest of her life because of her _.A. kindnessB. familyC. beautyD. dress阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项.Earthquakes usually come without war

27、ning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.If

28、you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.If you are outside, get to a

29、n open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car， pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves（浪）that can re

30、ally harm the people nearby.When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoor to an open area.Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the worst.61. What does the underlined word “su

31、rvival“ mean in Chinese? _A.坍塌B.废墟C.幸存D.失踪62. What shouldnt you do if you are inside when the earthquake starts? _毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 9 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 30 页）A. To get under a tableB. To get under a bedC. To stay out of the kitchenD. To stand near walls or windows63. Which is the wrong wa

32、y if you are outside when the earthquake happens to you? _A. To stay away from buildings and treesB. To get as far away from the sea water as possibleC. To run into your house quickly to take something valuableD. To drive your car to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the

33、 car64. When an earthquake happens, _ often comes out.A. electronic fireB. gas fireC. forest fireD. grass fire65. What is the passage mainly about? _A. The ways to stay calm.B. The ways to stay away from tall buildings.C. The ways to move outdoors to an open area.D. The ways to protect yourself when

34、 an earthquake happens.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。The World Health Organization（世界卫生组织） says air pollution kills seven million people around the world each year. Even if polluted air does not kill us, it can make s very sick.However, breathing dirty air may do more than hurt your body. It ca

35、n also affect（影响）your brain and your ability to think.A new study shows that air pollution can cause a “huge“ reduction（减少）in our intelligence（智商）.The researchers reported that longterm exposure（暴露） to air pollution can affect a persons mental（智力的） abilities in two areas: language and math.Xi Chen,

36、the researcher of the Yale School of Public Health led the study. He and his team found that breathing polluted air can reduce a persons education level by about one year.Chen said that the effect（结果） generally is worse for those over 64 years of age, for men and for those with little or no educatio

37、n.“The older persons they are more affected. And we find, quite interestingly, men are more affected than women. And people working outdoors are more affected than people working indoors.The researchers noted that the effect of pollution on language ability is even more serious as people age, especi

38、ally among men and the less educated.Why were language skills more affected than math? There are two main kinds of tissue（组织）in the brain: white matter and grey matter. White matter is more connected with a persons language skills, while grey matter is connected to our ability to solve math problems

39、. Studies have shown that air pollution has a great effect on the white matter in the brain, but not the grey matter.Chen said that air pollution did affect the math skills, just not as much as their language skills.66. Air pollution causes _ million people to die around the world each year.A. oneB.

40、 twoC. sevenD. sixtyfour67. Which is not true according to the passage?_A. Breathing dirty air may hurt your bodyB. Breathing dirty air can affect your brainC. Breathing dirty air can affect your ability to thinkD. Breathing dirty air can make your immune system（免疫系统） strong68. The effect of breathi

41、ng polluted air generally is worse for those people except _.英语试卷 第 11 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 12 页（共 30 页）A. menB. womenC. those with little or no educationD. those over 64 years of age69. In the sixth paragraph, “people working outdoors“ probably refers to（指的是）“_“.A. the researchersB. people with little o

42、r no educationC. people from the World Health OrganizationD. people from the Yale School of Public Health70. Air pollution affected the language skills _ math skills.A. as much asB. as little asC. more thanD. less than.情景交际 A(每小题 5 分，共 5 分)根据上下文意思，从方框中选择 5 个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。A. Thats interesting.B. What

43、 are you going to do?C. For what?D. What kind of festival is it?E. How will you celebrate it?F.I have never tasted it.G. Would you like to go with us?A: Hey, David. Well have a threeday holiday. _71_B: Nothing much. What about you?A: Im going to my hometown with my parentsB: _72_A: To celebrate the

44、Dragon Boat Festival.B: _73_A: Its a traditional festival in ChinaB: _74_A: Well have dinner with my relatives together, watch the Dragon Boat races and eat zongziB: Zongzi? What is it? Is it delicious?A: Yes. Every year my grandmother makes it with some rice, meat and the leaves of bamboo. _75_ We

45、can celebrate it together.B：Great, Id love to. Thanks a lot.A： Youre welcome.综合填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)A.单词拼写根据中文或首字母提示完成下列单词的拼写，使句意完整与正确。每空一词。76. For breakfast. Tina would like some milk and _ （蛋糕）77. Theres a pay phone _（在的后面） the library.78. Its very _（重要的） to make a plan before we do everything.79. He

46、 s _ up late to watch the football match last night.80. Come on! We havent finished our task y _.B.选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用其适当形式填空，使短文意 思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。theseemthingbutgoodThe best way of learning English is using English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up（迷惑的） and people wont understand. Sometimes people will say -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-