大学英语四级听力题技巧精编.docx
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1、大学英语四级听力题技巧高校英语四级听力题技巧 一 听力题型分析 I、A节section A 1、 问题类型 A节每组对话一般是在一男一女之间进行的一问一答。问题一般由先讲话的人提出。题目均以问句形式出现,其中多数是特别疑问句。这些问题涉及的内容大致归纳如下: A、多用来问以下内容: 1 问是什么、要什么、探讨什么、什么种类等,如: What is the mans answer? What does the woman want for lunch? What are they talking about? What kind of books does the man want to bor
2、row? 2 问做什么,如: What does the woman tell the man to do first? What are the speakers doing now? What will happen if John fails the exam? 3 问什么含义,如: What does the man mean imply ? What does the womans answer suggest? 4 问从对话中能获得什么信息或结论,如: What can we learn from the conversation? What can be concluded fr
3、om this conversation? 5 问对某人或某事有什么看法,如: What does the man think of Miss Brown? What does the woman think of the plan? B、A节中用提出的问题主要问对话可能是在什么场所发生的,即: Where does this conversation most probably take place? Where does this conversation most likely occur? Where are the man and woman? C、可能问以下几个方面的状况: 1 问
4、钟点可用替换,如: Man M: What time did yesterdays football match start? Woman W: It was supposed to start at a quarter to 7, but it was delayed an hour. QuestionQ: When did the game finally start? 2 问在哪个星期或星期几后者可用替换,如: W: I thought to go to town now. I have some shopping to do. M: Dont spend too much, I won
5、t get paid until next week. Q: When will he be paid? 3 问日期,如: When will the winter vacation begin? D、用提问的问题可以问缘由,也可以问目的,如: Why is the man late? Why did the man repair the car by himself? E、可能问对话者某一方的身份、对话人之间的关系或对话中涉及到的其他人的状况,如: W: May I help you ,Sir? M: I hope so. Its my watch. I brought it in to b
6、e repaired, but Ive lost the Receipt. Q: Who is the man? F、主要针对以下内容提问: 1 问做某事的方式、方法或运用的交通工具,如: How did the teacher usually begin his class? How does the man usually go to work? 2 问对某事的感受如何,如: How does the man feel about the movie? How do you like the film? G、问多少,属于涉及数字的题,可能有以下几种形式: How many persons
7、.? How many dozens of . does . want? How much does .? How old is .? How long does it take . to .? A节的问句依据疑问词划分,大致可以归为以上七类。A节中间或也有个别一般疑问句。但也可能出现其它类型的问句,如以Whom,Whose,Which提问,或针对以上未归纳的内容进行提问。 英语四级听力复习安排 凡事预则立不预则废,假如有了一个合理而可行的安排,并能仔细执行,那么我们离胜利又进了一步。这个安排包括两点:合理性和可行性。 先说说合理性,这说的是必需依据自己的水平支配复习和考试,切不行操之过急。比
8、如我曾经在基础班里遇到过这样的学生,一个有些年纪的女学生在第一节课间上来问:老师,我报了两个月以后的雅思索试,我基础挺差的,不知道自己行不行。我问她,你的基础有多差?她回答:我连23个字母都背不全。我心里想,果真很差,至少应当知道英文是26个字母而不是23吧。这样的水平明显是不适合参与雅思索试的,我只好劝她先提高一下,不要急着报考,考了也是奢侈精力和金钱。依据自身水平支配复习时间,不要赶鸭子上架的去考试,这就是合理性。 其次是可行性,有些同学对于听力复习比较马虎,把全部的资料堆到考前最终一个礼拜再做,一天狂听6-8个小时,最终的结果是神经衰弱,满脑袋都是幻觉,别说是考试,最终连个平稳觉也睡不了
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