2019年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷含答案.docx

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1、英语试卷 第 1 页(共 36 页)英语试卷 第 2 页(共 36 页)绝密启用前江苏省宿迁市 2019 年初中学业水平考试 英 语(满分 100 分 考试时间 120 分钟)第一卷(选择题，共 60 分)一、单项选择(本大题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Daniel had _ egg, a piece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Beijing Expo 2019 opened t

2、o the public _ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. atB. inC. onD. of3. Anna, how does the dress look on me?To tell you the _, it doesnt fit you well.A. tradeB. trustC. truthD. treat4. LeBron James is one of _ players in the NBA. He is my hero.A. betterB. the bestC. worseD. the worst5. _ do

3、you sleep every day, Eric?For about eight hours.A. How muchB. How fastC. How oftenD. How long6. Santaishan Forest Park is _ beautiful that it has become a hot tourist attraction.A. soB. veryC. suchD. quite7. Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?You _ go if you have finished your homework.A. mu

4、stB. needC. shouldD. can8. _wonderful the music is! Whats its name?Victory.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a9. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and _could be seen clearly.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing10. Wu Dajing, a _Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Sh

5、ort Track World Cup last year.A. 25-years-oldB. 25 year oldC. 25-year-oldD. 25 years old11. Students in Grade Nine _a Maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken12. Miss Lee likes _. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.A. coming outB. showing offC. tur

6、ning outD. taking off13. Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July?_.A. Yes, Id like to.B. It doesnt matter.C. Have a good time!D. Youre welcome.14. What did Mr. Wang ask you just now? He asked me _yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. Why I was absent from school-在-

7、此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 3 页(共 36 页)英语试卷 第 4 页(共 36 页)C. why am I absent from schoolD. why was I absent from school15. Dad, its difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.Why not ask your brother for help? _A. No pain, no gainB. Every dog has its dayC. The early bird catches th

8、e wormD. many hands make light work二、完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those _16_

9、, his father stopped him and said to him calmly,“ Einstein, you were spending too much time _17_ , so you failed in the exams. Im _18_ about your future with your mother.“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also _19_, but they went fishing as usual.“My boy, you cant think so,“ Looking at Ei

10、nstein, his father said lovingly, “There is a _20_ in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.“There were two cats playing on the roof. _21_, they fell into the chimney(烟囱).When they climbed out of the chimney, one cats face was dirty _22_ the others face was clean. Seeing the dirty-face

11、d cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its _23_. The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.“Einstein, _24_ can be your mirror(镜子). Only you are your o

12、wn mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a _25_ person may become stupid.“ Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einsteins face turned red. He put down his fishing net an

13、d returned to his small room.After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be _26_ with himself and kept telling himself. “I am special, so I neednt be as common as others.“ This was why Einstein _27_ in his career.1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produ

14、ce different _28_ about life. You can learn from other people, but you can _29_ follow others completely.You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesnt _30_ how others act, but on what you are going to act.16. A. adultsB. kidsC. teachersD. artists17. A. playingB. wo

15、rkingC. readingD. studying18. A. excitedB. curiousC. worriedD. crazy19. A. checkedB. passedC. dreamedD. failed20. A. songB. storyC. speechD. saying21. A. LuckilyB. HopefullyC. SuddenlyD. Naturally22. A. whileB. orC. soD. for23. A. mouthB. tailC. noseD. face24. A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everyb

16、ody25. A. poorB. richC. lazyD. clever26. A. tiredB. angryC. strictD. satisfied27. A. regrettedB. graduatedC. succeededD. survived28. A. ideasB. reasonsC. mistakesD. secrets29. A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. never30. A. try onB. depend onC. live onD. insist on英语试卷 第 5 页(共 36 页)英语试卷 第 6 页(共 36 页)三、阅读

17、理解(本大题共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Palace MuseumOpening hours:Tuesday-Sunday 8:30 -17:00(Monday Closed)Admission: adult: ￥60student : ￥20child (under 6): freeThe Summer PalaceOpening hours:Monday-Sunday 6:30 -18:00Admission: adult: ￥30student : ￥15child (under 6

18、): freehe Badaling Great WallOpening hours:Monday-Sunday 6:00 -19:30Admission: adult: ￥40student : ￥20Beijing ZooOpening hours:Monday-Sunday 7:30 -18:00Admission: adult: ￥15student : ￥7.5child (under 6): free child (under 6): free31. Tony interested in animals, so he can go to _ for fun.A. The Palac

19、e MuseumB. Beijing ZooC. the Summer PalaceD. the Badaling Great Wall32. Tony and his parents cant go to visit the Palace Museum on _.A. MondayB. TuesdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday33. How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Summer Palace and the Badaling Great Wall?A. ￥105B. ￥140C. ￥175D. ￥

20、210BSun bears(马来熊)are the smallest of the worlds eight bears species(物种). They have a black coat and a white or golden colour on their bodies. Their homes are in the tropical(热带雨林)of Southeast Asia. They live in trees and eat both plants and animals. They can grow to be 1.4 meters in height and 65 k

21、ilograms in weight. They usually live alone and are happy to spend most of their time by themselves.Scientists studied sun bears in the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Center. They found that although sun bears live alone, they have developed a surprising social skill. They can copy (模仿) other sun bea

22、rs facial expression (面部表情) as a form of communication. They can even copy exact muscular (肌肉的) movements that other sun bears make- such as making a face.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 7 页(共 36 页)英语试卷 第 8 页(共 36 页)The ability to copy facial expressions is found in humans, gorillas (大猩猩),

23、 some monkeys and some other animals. But until now, only humans and gorillas have the ability to exactly copy facial expressions. However, scientists found that sun bears can copy facial expression as well as humans and gorillas. This surprised them because sun bears are alone and they have no clos

24、e relationship with human beings.Although they live alone in the wild, the sun bears in the study often played gently with each other. Sometimes they played with faster actions as hitting and biting. Scientists are still not sure what messages the sun bears were sending to one another. 34. According

25、 to the passage, where do sun bears usually live?A. In cavesB. In trees.C. By the river.D. On the ice.35. From the passage, we can learn something about sun bears EXCEPT that _.A. they like to live alone in the wild and only eat animalsB. they can copy other sun bears facial expressions for communic

26、ationsC. they can copy exact muscular movements of other sun bearsD. they have no close relationship with human beings36. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. A warm home on the earthB. A brave animal in the forestC. A new friend of human beingsD. A surprising skill of s

27、un bearsCTechnology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future?3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious(有营养的有营养的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials._And we can go further. Scientists believe that we ju

28、st need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favourite food whenever we like._5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. It is said that promises download speeds 10 to 20 times faster th

29、an 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with a 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There will be much bandwidth (带宽) and we can get unlimited (无限的) information.Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and more crowded. We may turn to underwat

30、er homes, which will be built as low as 15 of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes._For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter sp

31、ace to take an adventure (冒险). And even we will get used to living there.A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well. They will be able to think. They can tell the difference between right and w

32、rong. They can feel sadness or joy. When we are lonely, they can have a take with us like real friends._In a word, just as Jules Verne said, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.“37. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the future world is TRUE?A. 3-D f

33、ood will be easy to make but wont taste good.B. With 5G, users will get only a little information.C. Underwater cities will provide more living space.D. A robot will do everything for us as human beings.38. Where can the sentence “Space tour will be a piece of cake.“ Be put?A. B. C. D. 39. What can

34、we infer (推断) from the passage?英语试卷 第 9 页(共 36 页)英语试卷 第 10 页(共 36 页)A. people will live a hard life in the future.B. Technology will make our future better.C. People will have no real friend in the future.D. Technology will make no difference to our future.40. Where does the passage probably come fr

35、om?A. A storybook.B. A film poster.C. A travel guide.D. A science magazine.DMr. and Mrs. March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy. Their home was always busy and full of noise and peo

36、ple. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very large and comfortable house. But it was a house without life.One day, Joe saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house and looking down at their garden. Jos sisters were playing in the snow there. They

37、were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Lauries face was very sad.“Poor boy!“ Jo thought. “Hes all alone. He needs some friends.“ She couldnt stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation?Then one snowy afternoon, she saw

38、Lauries grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen.“What are you going to do, Jo?“ asked her sister Meg.“To clear the garden path.“ Answered Jo.When Laurie saw Jo from the window, a big smile changed his pale, sad face.Jo laughed and shouted, “How are you? Are you ill?“

39、Laurie opened the window and said, “Im better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week“.“Im sorry,“ said Jo. “Are you bored?“Yes, very.“ he replied.“Dont your friends come to visit you?“No. But I dont want to see anybody. Boys are noisy and they give me a headache.“Girls ar

40、e quiet.“I dont know any girls.“You know us.“Thats true! Can you come and visit me?“ cried Laurie.“Im not quiet, but Id like to come,“ replied Jo. “I must ask Mother first.“ She ran back into her house.A few minutes later, she returned and rang the bell on the door of Lauries house. A servant took h

41、er upstairs.“Here I am!“ she said brightly. “Mother sends her love and my sisters gave me this blancmange(牛奶冻)for you.“That looks delicious,“ Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo.Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves.“A nice room!“ she said. “I can read to you if you like.“No

42、, lets talk,“ replied Laurie.“All right,“ said Jo, “I can talk for hours. My sisters say I never know when to stop.“You have three sisters-Amy, Beth and Meg.“ Laurie continued.“How do you know this?“ Jo was surprised.英语试卷 第 11 页(共 36 页)英语试卷 第 12 页(共 36 页)“You call each others names when you are in t

43、he garden. Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother. She has a very kind face. I like looking at her. I havent got a mother.“Jo felt sad when she heard this.“Why dont you come and visit us?“ she said, “It isnt good for you to stay in this house all the time.“Thank you. Id like t

44、o come very much.“ Said Laurie.“We know all our neighbours except you.“ Jo said, “Im glad were friends now.“She told him about all the interesting things in her life. She said, “Besides(除了之外) plays, I also love books.“ Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The lib

45、rary was a wonderful room. Jo loved it.“Wow!“ she said, “All those books!“Laurie said, “A person needs more than books.“ Just then the bell rang and a servant came in41. From the first paragraph, we know _.A. Jos family had five membersB. Jo ad Laurie were neighboursC. Laurie and his grandpa were bu

46、syD. the four sisters had the same hobby42. Jo wanted to visit Laurie because _.A. she wanted to visit his large houseB. Laurie invited her to play with snowballsC. she felt he was lonely and needed friendsD. Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care43. What might be the correct order of what hap

47、pened in the story?a. Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house.b. Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Lauries home.c. Jo wanted to Lauries home after telling her mother.d. Jo couldnt stop thinking about Laurie.A. a-b-c-dB. b-a-c-dC. b-da-cD. a-d-c-b44. Which words can best de