2019年江苏省徐州市中考英语试卷含答案.docx

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1、英语试卷 第 1 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 28 页）绝密启用前江苏省徐州市 2019 年中考试卷 英 语(满分：110 考试时间：100 分钟)一、选择填空(共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Millie has some now friends. She likes to play with _ after school.A. meB. us C. youD. them2. Ill be at home _ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. o

2、nB. inC. atD. to3. Which do you like _, juice or Cola?A. well B. betterC. best D. the best4. Its important for us _ good manners.A. havingB. have C. to haveD. had5. _ can you write in English? About forty words per minute.A. How far B. How oftenC. How fast D. How long6. Chinas high-speed railways _

3、from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growing B. were growingC. will growD. have grown7. The path was covered with snow, so we walked very _. We were afraid of falling.A. quicklyB. carefullyC. excitedlyD. hurriedly8. I didnt see you at Jims party last week. I had to work that

4、evening, so I _ go.A. needntB. mustntC. couldntD. shouldnt9. The _that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.A. invitationB. possibility C. orderD. advice10. Every time Tom is late, hell _ an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse is this time.A. set

5、 up B. put up C. take upD. make up11. Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again _ she says sorry.A. until B. ifC. because D. since12. Hello, Joe. I didnt _ to see you today. I thought you were away on holiday.A. want B. prepareC. expect D. agree13. I learnt to swim when I was six. I

6、_ by my mother.A. am taughtB. was taughtC. will be taughtD. have taught14. Does Aunt Jane enjoy _? Yes, She has three dogs, two cats, four birds, and some goldfish in her house.A. keeping petsB. collecting dollsC. visiting the zooD. working on the farm15. Sorry, _. What do you mean by saying “look o

7、ut“? I asked you “to be careful“, not “to look outside“.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 3 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 28 页）A. I cant hear youB. I cant see clearlyC. I dont notice youD. I dont follow you二、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mr Wu is an English teacher.

8、Last Monday at the beginning of class, he 16 asked his students how their weekends had been. One girl said that she had spent a 17 weekendshe had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. “Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu?“ she asked.The girls 18 reminded Mr Wu of something he had

9、 read somewhere before. “Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day,“ Mr Wu said with a smile. “I 19 to be cheerful.“And today is my lucky day,“ he added.“ 20 ?“ The whole class were curious.“This morning, I 21 to school as usual. I only had to

10、go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down.“Your e-bike broke down and its your lucky day?“ The students were 22 . “What do you mean, Mr Wu?“My e-bike broke down a quarter before class, so I 23 it on the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. It took me ten minutes to a

11、rrive at the 24 . I live eight kilometers away. My e-bike could have broken down 25 along the way. But it didnt. 26 , it broke down in the perfect place-off the main road, within walking distance of here. Im still able to teach my class 27 Ill be able to get it repaired after class. If my e-bike mus

12、t break down 28 ,it couldnt be arranged(安排)in a better way.“The students eyes opened wide, and then they smiled. Mr Wu smiled back. Somehow, his story had 29 them. He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider 30 in a new way.16. A. proudly B. cheerfullyC. seriouslyD. angrily17. A. busyB.

13、satisfyingC. terrible D. meaningful18. A. questionB. suggestionC. decision D. introduction19. A. failB. hateC. seem D. choose20. A. Who B. WhenC. WhyD. How21. A. walked B. ran C. droveD. rode22. A. surprisedB. bored C. impatientD. nervous23. A. left B. checked C. repaired D. found24. A. hospitalB. s

14、choolC. park D. bank25. A. somewhere B. anywhereC. everywhere D. nowhere26. A. However B. AlsoC. InsteadD. Otherwise27. A. andB. but C. so D. or28. A. yesterday B. the other day C. todayD. tomorrow29. A. hurt B. touched C. controlled D. worried30. A. dreamB. purpose C. wish D. luck三、阅读理解(共 12 小题,每小题

15、 2 分,满分 24 分)阅读下面三篇短文, 从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A英语试卷 第 5 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 28 页）Hi, guys! Last week I read a book called Rabbits in Australia. Rabbits look cute, but when they enter in large numbers, its a problem. In Australia, rabbits have crowded into the land. They eat the plants that far

16、mers grow. They eat the plants other animals need to eat, so other animals find it hard to live.These days Im reading Moby Dick. Its considered to be the “Great American Novel“, or one of the greatest novels of all time. “The story takes place on a whaling ship that sails the seas to find Moby Lick,

17、 a very large whale.Well, 1 love detective stories. Last month I read The Stolen Letter. The writer brings me into the story of his characters lives. He also introduces a sense of mystery in the story. It keeps me interested until the very end of the story.31. What are Amy, Daniel and Simon talking

18、about?A. Listening.B. Speaking.C. Reading.D. Writing.32. The rabbits in the book Rabbits in Australia_.A. are very cuteB. are in small numbersC. cause a problemD. find it hard to live in Australia33. What type of book is Moby Dick?A. Science.B. Novel.C. Detective story.D. Travel.34. What do we know

19、about the book The Stolen Letter?A. Its set in Australia.B. Its about the writers life.C. Its story happens on a ship.D. Theres a sense of mystery in it.BMr Scott talked about colours all the time. “What a honey-yellow morning it is!“ he said to his wife. His wife planted fruit and vegetables in the

20、ir garden, but Mr Scott was more interested in the leafy plants, the bushes, and even the grass that grew in the garden. “So many kinds of green,“ he said to her after watering all the plants. “I counted at least twenty shades of green!“Well done, dear,“ Mrs Scott said. “ Now would you please count

21、twenty dollars and go to the supermarket for some ingredients(配料)?I want to make lunch!“With a smile on his face, Mr Scott left at once. He enjoyed trips to the supermarket because of all the colourful cans and boxes in it. Fruit and vegetables, too, shone in their bright skins. There was never just

22、 one colour: carrots were orange, but also had bits of yellow and brown in them. Bananas were yellow and black; apples hid oranges and purples inside their reds. Mr Scott would walk through the supermarket and enjoy all the colours around him.“I wish there was a store full of colours that I could sp

23、end all my time in, “ he sighed.He bought everything on his wifes list and came home. When he walked into the house, Mrs Scott noticed the sad look on his face. “Whats wrong?“ she asked him. “It looks life you had fun at the store. I can see that you picked out the best things.“I did have fun in the

24、 store. So much that I wish I could have spent more time there. Its so full of colours! “ Mr Scott said.“I see, “ Mrs Scott said. “Well, cheer up, because Im going to cook a nice lunch for us!“The next day Mr Scott was on his usual morning walk through the neighbourhood, saying hello to everyone, en

25、joying the colours of the trees and flowers. It was another day of colours!“Good morning, Mr Brown,“ he called out to one of his neighbours. He liked Mr Brown very much, because, well, you guessed it: his name was a colour!“Mr Scott! Just the person I wanted to see!“ Mr Brown replied. “My wife and I

26、 are moving out of this town, and I need someone to take over my shop. You are the perfect person for the job because its a paint shop! I need someone who knows its colours. Would you be interested?“-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 7 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 8 页（共 28 页）Mr Scott was mad with exciteme

27、nt. “I will take it over right away!“Mr Brown was relieved when he left town, because he knew his paint shop was in good hands. Sure enough, Mr Scott kept the paint shop open for twenty more years and got to talk about colours all day, every day.35. Why did Mr Scott come home from the supermarket sa

28、dly?A. He hated shopping in the supermarket.B. He didnt enjoy the colours in the supermarket.C. He didnt have enough money to buy everything on his wifes list.D. He liked the colours in the supermarket so much that he didnt want to leave.36. Why did Mr Scott like Mr Brown very much?A. They were neig

29、hbours.B. Mr Brown had a paint shop.C. They shared the same hobby.D. Mr Browns name was a colour.37. What does the underlined word “relieved“ mean?A. 宽慰B. 不舍C. 犹豫D. 烦恼38. Whats the best title for this passage?A. A colourful paint shop B. A colour loverC. A friendly neighbourD. A happy coupleCMy name

30、 is Wei Hua and Im a sporting robot of the 23rd century. Im clever at high flying exercises. I jump from spaceships and as I fall, I turn, dive, circle and dance until I softly land as close as I can to the finishing line. Robot competitions in the 23rd century are truly a popular sport. Fans from a

31、ll over China watch their hand-held TVs when a competition comes on. Last time I took part in the 78th Olympics and I won the silver medal for my performance.This year I was very proud to be chosen again. I wanted to meet robots from other countries and explore ideas about our sport. However, my pro

32、grammer fell ill the week before we were leaving. It was very painful for her and I felt very scared. I didnt feel so confident that I would win.The day of the competition was rather cold for my legs and my special oil began to freeze. I stopped for a moment(which I shouldnt)before I jumped from the

33、 starting place on a little spaceship, then I began my performance. At the correct moment I tried to open my parachute(降落伞)but there was a problem. It only opened a little. I began to fall faster and faster so that I could not turn, dive, circle or dance. My heart stopped beating as I landed heavily

34、 on a mountain covered with snow.This is why I am writing to you from my hospital bed with two broken legs and a weak head. I did not win anything at the Olympics after all. I need the factory to build me two new legs and an even bigger head. Then I will be able to compete once more. Lets hope for g

35、reater success in the next Olympics! 39. Wei Hua finished _ in the 78th Olympics high flying sport.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth40. Why didnt Wei Hua feel so confident about himself before this years game?A. His programmer was sick.B. He had a great pain in his leg.C. He himself fell ill before

36、 they were leaving.D. He couldnt meet robots from other countries.41. According to Paragraph 3, how many reasons led to Wei Huas failure in the competition?A. One.B. Two. C. Three.D. Four. 42. How is Wei Hua feeling now?A. Full of hope.英语试卷 第 9 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 28 页）B. Unsure about himself.C.

37、Heart-broken.D. Satisfied with his result this year.四、词语运用(共 16 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 16 分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空, 其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。no longercomparelaterunderearliertraffic43. Can you help me pick up the pen? Its _ the desk.44. What time will you arrive?I have no idea. It depends on the _.45. Dont _ your children wi

38、th others. Just let them be themselves.46. Its not raining at the moment, but it might rain _.47. The computer caught a virus and _ worked properly.B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个单词)48. You are lucky, Linda. You didnt hurt _(you).49. We should behave _ (polite) in public.50. How happy I am to celeb

39、rate my _ (fifteen) birthday tomorrow! 51. If you dont know the name of the plant, please write“_“ (know) in your notebook.52. Thomas Edison, one of the greatest _ (invent) in the world, created over 1,000 things.C)用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。My favourite clothing is an old biker jacket. It 53 (make) of t

40、hick black leather and it has a red lining. It belonged to my mother when she was young, so its very old now!Why do I love my jacket? Because it 54 (be) once my mothers and because it is very practical. I 55 (not need) to iron it and I never need to get it cleaned. It 56 (keep) me warm and dry, so I

41、 wear it all the time, except in summer. Also, leather jackets never go out of fashion and you can wear them with jeans, skirts and dresses.The other day, I was in a cafe and I left the jacket on the back of my chair. I 57 (realize) it when I was on the bus and I thought Id lost it forever. At that

42、moment a young guy jumped onto the bus and he 58 (hold) my jacket in his hand! He had run after me down the road with it. We started chatting and I made a new friend. Now I think of it as my lucky jacket.五、阅读填词(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的横线处填入一个最恰当的单词。There are long rivers, and there

43、 are famous rivers. The Nile(尼罗河)is the worlds longest and most famous river. It runs 6,650 kilometers. Crocodiles and hippos(河马)live in its waters. Pyramids built by ancient Egyptians rise along its banks.The main branch of the Nile, the White Nile, starts just above Lake Victoria, the worlds secon

44、d largest fresh-water lake, in east central Africa. Then it flows to the north. At Sudans capital, another great river called the Blue Nile joins the White Nile. Together, they form one very powerful river. Then it goes through Egypts famous Nile Valley before reaching the Mediterranean Sea.Ancient

45、Egypt, the first great African civilization(文明), started along the banks of the Nile more than 5, 000 years ago. Ancient Egypt ruled the Nile Valley for thousands of years. Great pyramids and temples were built on the banks and we can still visit them today.Without the rich farmland along the banks

46、of the Nile, there might be no ancient Egypt civilization. Every year, the Nile flooded its banks. The floodwaters covered the banks with a 英语试卷 第 11 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 12 页（共 28 页）rich soil. The Niles banks were easy to farm and produce crops.The Nile also made a perfect highway for boats. The river runs north, but the wind on the river blows south. To go south, boaters put up sails to catch the wind. To go north, they took the sails down. Ancient people traded along the river for hundreds of miles.The Nile the 59 and most famous river in the worldWhere does theNile flow