2019年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷含答案.docx

《2019年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷含答案.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、英语试卷 第 1 页（共 34 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 34 页）绝密启用前江苏省盐城市 2019 年初中学业水平考试 英 语(满分：120 分考试时间：100 分钟)第卷（选择题,共 60 分）一、单项选择（共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 计 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1. Yancheng, _ energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. A marathon was held

2、in Yancheng _ 21st April, which drew 12, 000 runners.A. onB. inC. atD. by3. Each of us _ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A. hasB. haveC. will haveD. had4. Size and type do not matter - you _ do almost anything if you never give up.A. shouldB. mustC. needD. can5. _ needs one or tw

3、o close friends to share his happiness and sadness with.A. SomeoneB. No oneC. NoneD. Everyone6. The number of the people using Huawei _ is getting larger and larger.A. culturesB. customersC. productsD. histories7. Ive wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _ today I finally borrowed the book from the li

4、brary.A. orB. butC. andD. since8. You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _ football player.A. youngB. successfulC. happyD. friendly9. Mr Wu keeps _ his students that the future belongs to the welleducated.A. tellingB. to tellC. orderingD. to order10. _ say the English is too difficu

5、lt for us to learn. We can learn it well with efforts.A. AlwaysB. SometimesC. SeldomD. Never11. In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey _ to be smart.A. sayB. saidC. will be saidD. are said12. Do you know _Grandma is going to visit us？ Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.A. w

6、hereB. whyC. whenD. whether13.WeChat makes communication much easier. _ We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere.A. With pleasure.B. I cant agree more.C. What a shame!D. Dont mention it.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 3 页（共 34 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 34 页）14. “_“ means “If lots of

7、people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete.“A. Burn the candle at both ends.B. Every dog has its day.C. Many hands make light work.D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.15. Excuse me, could you please tell me_？ Sure. Its on Jianjun Road.A. where can I find the museumB. where I can

8、 find the museumC. how far the museum is from hereD. how far is the museum from here二、完型填空（共 1 题,每小题 15 分,计 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The Secret SoldierA young soldier, Robert Shurtliff, lay dying in a hospital bed. He was too 16 to speak or move. Two men stood over him.“I think this y

9、oung man has 17 ,“ one man said.“Ill take his jacket and boots,“ said the other.Robert gathered all of his strength to 18 ,“IIm alive.“The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）. “We can 19 him, “he said as he examined the young soldier, “Oh, my! Hes a 20 !“It was true. The brave so

10、ldier, Robert Shurtliff, was really Deborah Sampson. 21 who was she？Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts, living as a servant. She 22 of having great adventures （冒险）. 23 the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775, women were not allowed to serve in the army. But Deborah 24 herself as a man and

11、 became a solider. She called herself Robert Shurtliff.One day, during an attack, Deborah was shot in the neck and 25 . Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the 26 . A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if 27 had any other injuries. Deborah lied and said no. She

12、was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg, he would discover her 28 . Using a pocket knife, Deborah got the bullet（子弹）out of her own leg. She 29 to fight as a soldier.After the war ended, Deborah got married and had children. But she still longed for 30 . So she put on her soldiers uniform and

13、travelled around the country telling of her life as young, brave soldier, Robert Shurtliff.16. A. busyB. weakC. surprisedD. strong17. A. got upB. lost heartC. passed awayD. got lost18. A. whisperB. cryC. shoutD. laugh19. A. acceptB. killC. supportD. save20. A. soldierB. motherC. womanD. father英语试卷 第

14、 5 页（共 34 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 34 页）21. A. ThoughB. ButC. OrD. However22. A. diedB. talkedC. heardD. dreamed23. A. WhenB. WhileC. UntilD. Since24. A. workedB. dressedC. actedD. lived25. A. armB. handC. legD. stomach26. A. hospitalB. libraryC. studioD. bedroom27. A. sheB. heC. itD. they28. A. appearanceB.

15、abilityC. beautyD. secret29. A. failedB. continuedC. agreedD. planned30. A. homeB. fashionC. peaceD. adventure三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分计 30 分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案.AAlong with wheat, rice is one of the most important food crops in the world. It is a nutritious, healthy food.Each year, farm

16、ers grow millions of tons of rice.31. What food crop is the reading material mainly about？A. Wheat.B. Rice.C. Corn.D. Potato.32. In which country is the most rice grown？A. China.B. Bangladesh.C. India.D. Vietnam.33. From the map we know that the five countries are all in _. A. Europe.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-

17、效-英语试卷 第 7 页（共 34 页）英语试卷 第 8 页（共 34 页）B. Africa.C. America.D. Asia.BBullying can happen to me or you or anybody, but there are things that we can all do to help.What is bullying？Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school or out of school o

18、r online. Bullying includes： calling people unkind names laughing at people taking someones things without being allowed not letting someone play in a group hitting peopleWhat is cyberbullying？Cyberbullying happens online and includes： sending unkind messages sharing photos without permission not le

19、tting someone be part of an online groupWhat can you do？If someone is mean to you, tell an adult that you know or like. For example, talk to a Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult you know well if you see bullying or if you are Say sorry if youre mean to someone. You can write a message or t

20、alk to the person. Think about how to be kind in the future.We can all help to say no to bullying.34. Which type of bullying is the picture about？A. Laughing at people. B. Telling lies about people. C. Not letting someone play in a group. D. Hitting people. 35. What can you do if you are bullied onl

21、ine？A. Turn to your parents or teachers for help. B. Write back and try to make more friends. C. Keep the problems and worries to yourself. D. Tell strangers about the harm of cyberbullying. 36. Which can be the best title for this passage？A. Bullying is everywhereB. Say no to bullyingC. Keep away f

22、rom cyberbullying毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 9 页（共 34 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 34 页）D. Say sorry to people who are bulliedCMany children today live in unsafe places. They may live where wars have been fought or where there is a lot of crimes. Play for Peace is an organization formed to help these children. It d

23、oes so by bringing kids and adults. For what？ To make a more peaceful world.Places where Play for Peace works include Northern Ireland, India, and Germany. Kids from different backgrounds come together to play games. Some of the games encourage them to work together and to learn about one another. W

24、hile playing, kids begin to understand their different ways of thinking and doing things.As kids in the program get older. Play for Peace teaches them to be leaders. They become advisers. The older kids lead the games for the younger kids. One leader called Mandeep from a small village in India desc

25、ribed her experience. “ I didnt realize there was a larger world until I joined Play for PeaceIt was a big challenge for me. But I grew to feel safe and like them even though they were different from me. “Play for Peace works because it brings kids together. They have fun and learn how to get along.

26、 Many kids who take part find that they have much in common and they become friends!37. What organization is the passage about？A. Project Hope.B. ORBIS.C. Play for Peace.D. UNICEF.38. What is the main purpose of the organization？A. To make the world more peaceful.B. To bring kids and adults together

27、.C. To teach older kids to lead games for younger ones.D. To make children understand different ways of thinking.39. What did Mandeep think of her experience in the program？A. Common but comfortable.B. Tiring but interesting.C. Challenging but meaningful.D. Dangerous but unusual.40. Why does the aut

28、hor write this passage？A. To encourage kids to runaway from wars.B. To explain the importance of playing games.C. To tell kids how to get along with each other.D. To introduce a charitable organization to readers.DPeople have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years. Nobody knows if he was a

29、 real person or an invented character. In the legends, Robin was extremely smart and 英语试卷 第 11 页（共 34 页）英语试卷 第 12 页（共 34 页）humorous, he helped strangers, and later his kindness paid off.The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood was just a young man, who was good at archery （射箭术）. One day he was walking thr

30、ough Sherwood Forest, a royal hunting forest near Nottingham in England. There he got into trouble with a group of men. Among them, he killed the cousin of the Sheriff （郡长） of Nottingham. Robin became a legendary outlaw, and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws, known as his “Merry Men“.Robin and

31、his “Merry Men“ always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest. When they arrived, Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them. Then he took their gold away to help the poor. Robin became most famous for “robbing from the rich and giving to the poor.“The Sher

32、iff of Nottingham was Robins greatest enemy. He was cruel and treated the poor badly. It was his job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the kings deer. He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw. But most of all, he hated Robin because everyone else loved him. The Sheriff of N

33、ottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his “Merry Men“, but never succeeded.41. What was Robin Hood like according to the passage？A. Clever and full of fun.B. Smart and serious.C. Cruel to the poor people.D. Good at telling stories.42. The underlined word “outlaw“ in Paragraph 3 means _. A. e

34、nemyB. criminalC. kingD. fighter43. What was Robin Hood best known for？A. Playing beautiful music for the rich.B. Robbing the rich and helping the poor.C. Stealing the kings deer in Sherwood Forest.D. Killing the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham.44. Which is the right order of what happened in th

35、e story？Robin became the leader of a group of outlaws.Robin asked the rich people to Sherwood Forest.Robin killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham.Robin gave poor people the gold he took away from the rich.A. B. C. D. 45. What can we learn from the first and last paragraphs？A. Robin Hood was

36、a real man who once lived in England. -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 13 页（共 34 页）英语试卷 第 14 页（共 34 页）B. People can only read stories of Robin Hood from books. C. The stories of Robin Hood are still very popular nowadays. D. Robin Hood didnt get help from strangers who he once helped. 第 II

37、卷（非选择题, 共 60 分）四、阅读型阅读。 （共 1 小题,计 20 分）（一）阅读并完成图表。每空一词。 （共 1 小题，每小题 10 分，计 10 分）Emperor penguins are the largest penguins on Earth. Each adult is over a meter tall, and can weigh up to 40 kilograms.For many months each year, emperors live near the sea in large groups called colonies. However, in May

38、, the weather gets colder and ice covers large areas of ocean. Each colony moves many kilomtres from the water.Sharing the workThere, each mother penguin lays just one egg. Then all the hungry mothers must walk back to the ocean to find food. The father penguins put their eggs on top of the feet, un

39、der a special piece of skin called the brood pouch. For two months, the father penguins keep the eggs safe and warm. Antarctica. Most animals leave for warmer places, but the father penguins stay. In this time, without food, a father penguin can lose almost half of his weight.New lifeThen the babies

40、 begin to hatch! The mother penguin returns just in time to see her baby come out of its egg. The chick is then moved to her bored pouch. This can be difficult. If the chick falls, it can freeze quickly, so the penguin parents must be very careful! Once this is done, the father penguin can go back t

41、o the ocean to find food.Growing upOver the next few months, penguin parents take turns to go to the ocean for food. They each make the trip several times, bringing back food for the chick. The chick grows quickly and is always hungry.Into the waterBy December, winter is ending. The chick is five mo

42、nths old and can live on its own. Soon it enters the water for the first time. It will swim and eat until next April, and then return here. After a few more years, it, too, will start its own family.A penguin 46_Emperor penguins are the 47 Penguins on Earth and they live in groups.Sharing the workMo

43、ther penguin：*lay an 48 *walk to the ocean to find foodFather penguin：*take care of the egg for 49 monthsNew lifeMother penguin：*come back just 50 the egg hatchesBaby penguin： come out of the egg be 51 to its mothers brood pouch. Into the waterBaby penguin：Growing 52 Baby penguin：英语试卷 第 15 页（共 34 页）

44、英语试卷 第 16 页（共 34 页）*live on 54 own*return to its birthplace*start its own family in a few 55 years. *grow quickly*need a lot of foodPenguin parents：*take turns to 53 their baby（二）阅读与回答问题。 （共 1 小题，每小题 10 分，计 10 分）Have you ever heard the saying “There is no place like home!“ This is just another way o

45、f saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home.Is home a place where you can relax and have fun？ Is home a place where you get all of your best thinking done？ Being at home means different things to different people. As people

46、 grow older, home usually represents more responsibility （责任） because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home？ How do you help out？There are many different kinds of homes. Some people live in apartments, condos, or singlefamily homes. Homes have different rooms that are used for different purpose. The kitchen, the bedrooms, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. Suppose your house does not have a roof and you are a bir