2019年天津市中考英语试卷含答案.docx

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1、英语试卷 第 1 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 30 页）绝密启用前天津市 2019 年初中学生毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试 英 语本试卷分为第 I 卷(选择题)、第 I 卷(非选择题)两部分。第 I 卷为第 1 页至第 8 页，第 II 卷为第 9 页至第 12 页。试卷满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。第卷一、听力理解(本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABCB)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题

2、。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5. Who is the woman looking for？A. Tom.B. Mike.C. Peter.6. What does Betty like doing in her free time?A. Playing basketball.B. Listening to music.C. Playing the piano.7. When did the girl go to the new museum?A. Three days ago.B. Two days ago.C. Yesterday.8.

3、What does the man want to eat?A. Noodles.B. Bread.C. Dumplings.9. Whose book is this?A. Bobs.B. Davids.C. Johns.10. Where does the man want to go?A. The library.B. The cinema.C. The stadium.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 3 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 30 页）11. Which festival does the boy like?A.

4、 Christmas.B. May Day.C. Childrens Day.12. How will the woman get to the train station?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.13. Which is Damings favorite subject?A. Maths.B. History.C. Physics.14. How long does Bruce play football every day?A. An hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个

5、问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第 15 至第 17 题。15.What is Lingling doing?A. Shes cooking the meal.B. Shes sweeping the floor.C. Shes making big red lanterns.16. Who is working in the office?A. Tony.B. Linglings mother.C.Linglings father.17. Why does Tony want to join Lingling?A. He is interested

6、in Spring Festival.B. He wants to skate with Lingling.C. He likes to do homework with Lingling.听下面一段材料，回答第 18 至第 20 题。18. When will David travel to Tianjin?A. This summer.B. This autumn.C. This winter. 19. How high is the Tianjin Eye?A. About 50 metres.B. About 120 metersC. About 200 metres.20. Why

7、does Li Ming advise David to visit the Tianjin Eye at night?A. The ticket is cheap.B. The lights are beautiful.C. The ride takes two hours.二、单项填空(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分，共 15 分)从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Im going to have _ picnic on _ Sunday.Athe; anB. an; theCa; /Dan; /22. We havent go

8、 _ meat for dinner.Lets buy _ chicken.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; anyD. any; some23. The _ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.A. silenceB. purposeC. cultureD. language24. We should _ making a noise in the library.英语试卷 第 5 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 30 页）A. avoidB. preferC. practic

9、eD. enjoy25. Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?Dont worry. Its _ to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them.A. rudeB. excitingC. perfectD. natural26. Jenny will get up _ than usual in order to catch the first bus.A. earlyB. very earlyC. earlierD. e

10、arliest 27. You _ walk on the wet hill path because you _ fall and hurt yourself.A. must; might notB. mustnt; mightC. neednt; needD. must; must28. What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?I _ volunteer work in the museum.A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do29. The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao

11、 Bridge _ in 2018. We are proud of it.A. is completedB. is completingC. was completedD. completes30. The government is setting up nature parks _ protect pandas.A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helps31. While the lights _ to red, a car suddenly appeared round the cornerA. changeB. have changedC. were cha

12、ngingD. will change32. If you want to join the Music Club. _ the form, please.A. go outB. fill outC. get upD. warm up 33. She was tired. _ she continued her work.A. soB. untilC. butD. that34. Could you tell me _ for the fruit?By paying over the Internet.A. how much will I payB. how much I will payC.

13、 how will I payD. how I will pay 35.Will you join in the discussion tomorrow?_ Maybe Ill have a meeting. A. Well, Im not sure.B. Thatll be great!C. Certainly.D. Youre welcome.三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teach

14、er. We are going to 36 this school 英语试卷 第 7 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 8 页（共 30 页）and I will miss her very much.Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we 37 questions in class, she explains to us very carefully. She is also 38 because she cares much about us. She often says to us. “Tell me immediately if you feel

15、 unhappy. Share your 39 with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself.“Miss Chan is very generous(慷慨的)One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told 40 We should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student, and gave him a set of stationery(文具)as a 41 .Wh

16、en she is free, she 42 helps us with our studies and weve made great progress.Not only do all of us like Miss Chan, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are 43 . She always says she thinks herself very 44 to be the teacher of my class.In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtf

17、ul (体贴的) teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with 45 as good as Miss Chan.36. A. leaveB. knowC. meetD. choose37. A. spellB. trainC. askD. remember38. A. surprisedB. humorousC. strangeD. kind39. A. chanceB. problemC. advantageD. skill40. A.

18、 themB. youC.usD. him41. A. giftB. markC. smileD. joke42. A. seldomB. oftenC. neverD. hardly43. A. difficultB. carelessC. unableD. excellent 44. A. luckyB. sillyC. angryD. worried45. A. starsB. touristsC. teachersD. scientists四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分，共 30 分)阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADear

19、 Lucy，How are you? It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine.England is very different from Hong Kong. The weather is terrible and it rains a lot. The buildings are funny. They are in rows and not high. I love them because the rooms are much larger. Im having a w

20、onderful at my new school and my new home!Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack doesnt like moving to England because he misses his friends so much.Ive made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot. After school, we can

21、 take part in relaxing activities such as sport, watching films or playing computer games. Theres a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend.We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visit you and bring you a present! Write back soon!LoveS

22、andy46. Where did Sandys family live before?( )A. Hong Kong.B. Sydney.C. New York.D. London.47. Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are _.A. cheaperB. warmerC. newerD. larger48. How many people are there in Sandys family?( )A. 2.B. 4.C. 6.D.8.49. Who does not like moving to Engl

23、and?( )-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 9 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 30 页）A. Dad.B. Mum.C. Jack.D. Sandy.50. What is the letter mainly about?( )A. Sandys summer holiday.B. Sandys parents.C. Sandys new classmates.D. Sandvs new life.BOne day, Toms teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. “There w

24、ill be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event (活动)?“ asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat.“Tom. you havent sold flags before,“ said Miss Mak sudde

25、nly. “Would you like to have a try?“Tom was hesitant(犹豫的)，but he finally nodded. On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. “Ex-cuse me, Could y-o-u pl-ea-se buy .?“ said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put five-dollar coin into Angelas collection bag.

26、 Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. “I did it!“ said Angela happily. “Its your turn now.“Feeling nervous. Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him.The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, “Are you selling flags for Fund for th

27、e Homeless Children?“ Toms face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation(捐赠) and Tom gave her a flag. “You made it!“ laughed Angela.In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. Al last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with

28、 both arms. They felt very proud.51. Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?( )A. He had other plans.B. He didnt like Miss Mak.C. He was not interested in the activity.D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.52. When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally _.( )A. laughedB. noddedC. ref

29、usedD. cried53. Where did Tom and Angela sell flags?( )A. In a busy street.B. In their school.C. In a tall building.D. In a small garden.54. How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag?( )A. Five dollars.B. Ten dollars.C. Fifteen dollars.D. Twenty dollars.55. How did Tom and Angela feel after

30、 they sold the flags?A. Bored.B. Shy.C. Confident.D. Sad.CThere are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping

31、 rule is that the younger you are. The longer sleep you need. But regardless of(不管)age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough.According to the World Health Organization over half th

32、e people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).Why ar

33、e so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the 英语试卷 第 11 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 12 页（共 30 页）American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “lazy“. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that

34、they dont have much time to sleep, they only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work youll do.How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas. an expert(专家) in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a

35、 credit (信用卡) card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you dont sleep, the more hours you should t sleep to “pay back“ the hours on your sleep credit card.“For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous pers

36、on once said. “Dont think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish(愚蠢的) idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.“56. According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to _.( )A. eat healthy fo

37、od every dayB. take exercise as much as possibleC. get medical help whenever necessaryD. sleep eight hours or more every night57. What does “sleep-deprived“ mean in Paragraph 2?( )A. Having a good sleep.B. Excited about sleep.C. Having less sleep. D. Interested in sleep.58. According to Dr. James Ma

38、as, what is sleep like?( )A. An hour.B. A report.C. A credit card.D. A piece of paper.59. What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragraph 5?( )A. Sleeping during the night is foolish.B. Sleeping during the night is helpful.C. People have no courage.D. People always do less work.60. What is

39、the best title of the passage?( )A. The Value of Sleep B. The Value of Study C. The Ways of Eating LessD. The Ways of Making Money五、补全对话(本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)A. Are they yours?B. Where are you going?C. Have you lost anything?D. Tony is looking for his gloves.

40、E. Look! Heres my name “Tony“!F. When do people often lose things?G Theyre green.A: Tony. Youre in a hurry. 61 英语试卷 第 13 页（共 30 页）英语试卷 第 14 页（共 30 页）B: Hello. Ms Li. Im going to the Lost and Found Office.A: 62 B: Yes. Ive lost my gloves.A: What colour are they? B: 63 My aunt gave me as a birthday pr

41、esent.A: Look! l found a pair on the floor just now. 64 B: Let me see . Oh. Theyre mine. 65 Thank you. Ms LiA: Youre welcome! Look at this nice watch. Is it yours too, Tony?B: No. it isnt.A: Please be careful with your things.B: OK. I will.第卷六、完成句子(本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分)根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。66.他拿出

42、相机开始拍照。He took out his camera and started _ _.67.上周，我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访。Last week, my friend David _ _with a new book.68火车再一次晚点。_ _, the train was late.69.很高兴收到你的来信。Its great to _ _ you.70.奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买。Grandmother likes making clothes _ _ buying them in the shops.七、任务型阅读(本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)阅

43、读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Friends are an important part of our lives. We spend time with them, have fun together, and share our opinions, feelings and even secrets. Life would be boring without friends.Friends influence who we are. help us lean, support(支持)us in good and bad times, and care for us even when

44、we are not happy.Often, we have many happy moments with our friends. We need someone to share things with to make them more enjoyable. Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling. That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing (维持)，a close group of friends.It

45、 is important to have a friend to talk to，whether(不论) it is about a sad or happy subject.In good times, it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone. It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience. Friends arc important pillars(中心人物)of support.

46、Friends teach us important lessons. No one person is the same. As time goes by, we learn to respect one anothers differences. This acceptance of others differences is important as we meet more and more people in our lives, such as new family members, neighbours and new friends.71. Life _ without friends.72. Being lonely for long periods of time _.毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _ -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-