八年级下册最新英语知识点总结汇总.docx

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1、八年级下册最新英语知识点总结八年级下册英语学问点 1. fewer people 更少的人(fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定) 2. less free time 更少的空闲时间(less修饰不行数名词，表示否定) 3. in ten years 10年后(in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon) 4. fall in love with 爱上 例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once 当我第一次见到许老师，我立即爱上他 5. live alone 单独居住 6. feel lone

2、ly 感到孤独(比较：live alone/go along等) The girl walked alone along the street, but she didnt feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独 7. keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪 8. fly to the moon 飞上月球 9. hundreds of +复数 数百/几百(概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of) 10. the same as 和相同 11. A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a diffe

3、rence/Thgere are differences between A and B) 12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up表示 “唤醒某人” 13. get bored 变得厌倦(get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等) 14. go skating 去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等) 15. lots of/a lot of 很多(修饰可数名词、不行数名词都可以) 16. at the weekends 在周末 17. study at home on compu

4、ters 在家通过电脑学习 18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的看法) 19. I dont agree. = I disagree. 我不同意 20. on a piece of paper 在一张纸上(留意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不行数名词) 21. on vacation 度假 22. help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 23. many different kinds of goldfish 很多不同种金鱼 24. live in an apartme

5、nt 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼 25. live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号 26. as a reporter 作为一名记者 27. look smart 显得精神/看起来聪慧 28. Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗 2017八年级下册英语学问点 29. in the future 在将来/在将来 30. no more=not anymore 不再(强调多次发生的动作不再发生)Ill go there no more. 31. no longer=not any longer 不再(

6、强调状态不再发生) 32. besides(除之外还，包括)与except but(除之外，不包括) 33. be able to与can 能、会 34.be big and crowded 大而且拥挤 34. be in college 在上高校 35. live on a space station 住在空间站 36. dress casually 穿得很随意casual clothing 休闲服饰 37. win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯 win award 获僵 38. come true 变成现实 39. take hundreds of years 花几百年

7、的时间 40. be fun to watch 看起来好玩 41. over and over again 一次又一次 42. be in different shapes 形态不同 43. twenty years from now 今后20年 八年级下册英语学问点 一般将来时 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。本时态标记词： 1.含tomorrow; next短语; 2.in+段时间 ; 3.how soon; 4.by+将来时间; 5.by the time sb.do 6.祈使句句型中：or/and sb. will do 例Be quick, or you will be late=I

8、f you dont be quick, you will be late 7.在时间/条件状语从句中, 假如从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时 8.another day 比较be going to 与will: be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。 如： He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. 2. be going to 表示依据主观推断将来确定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 He is seriously ill. H

9、e is going to die. He will be twenty years old. 3. be going to 含有“安排，打算”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思，如： She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour. 4.在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如： If any beasts comes at you, I'll stay with you and help you. 驾驭了它们的这些不同，你就能很好的区分be going to与

10、will了。 be going to do (动词原形)结构：表示准备、打算做的事情或者确定要发生的事情。如：It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法： 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下： 一般疑问句构成： (1)will+主语+do? Will Sar

11、ah come to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be ? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there wont 否定句构成：will + not (wont)+do Sarah wont come to visit me next Sunday. 特别疑问句构成： 特别疑问词+will+主语+?What will Sarah do next Sunday? 依据例句，用will改写下列各句 例：I dont feel well today.

12、(be better tomorrow) Ill be better tomorrow. 1. Gina has six classes today. (have a lot of homework tonight) _ 2. Im tired now. (sleep later) _ 3. My parents need a new car. (buy one soon) _ 4. We cant leave right now. (leave a little later) _ 5. The weather is awful today. (be better tomorrow) _ 八年级下册最新英语学问点总结