高一英语必考必修一知识点精选5篇分享汇编.docx

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1、高一英语必考必修一知识点精选5篇分享高一英语必修一学问点总结1 1.prefer Prefer doingto doing Prefer to do rather than do 2.advantages/disadvantages优势/劣势 2.Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从中学起，我姐姐王维和我就始终幻想做一次宏大的自行车旅行。 连词since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，介词since与时间点连用 It is/has been+

2、一段时间+since+一般过去时自从至今已经多久了。 3.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth劝服某人做某事 4.强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who 强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说，假如被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who;假如被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。 notuntil的强调句 5.be fond of喜爱，宠爱 6.Although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句 although 从句多在句首，though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置，而且though 可以作副词用于句

3、末，作“但是，不过”讲，而although 无此用法。 as though(仿佛，似乎)，even though(即使，尽管)中不能用although。 though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首，此用法同as),而 although 不行以。 7.insist on doing sth/sth.肯定要、坚持主见 She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly. 她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大 11.care about关切 在乎 care for喜爱，照料，照看 12.ch

4、ange ones mind变更办法 13.experience经验/阅历 14.Once可作为从属连词，作“一(旦)就”解，连接一个表示时间的状语从句。从句中常用一般现在时现在完成时表将来。 Once you have begun you must continue. 15.give in让步 give up 放弃 16.instead of代替，而不是 17.make up ones mind to do下定决心做某事 18.a large parcel of一大包 19.as usual像平常一样 20.put up our tent搭帐篷 21.stay awake睡不着，醒着stay

5、 up熬夜 22.for company做伴 23.lie beneath the stars躺在星空下 24.can hardly wait to do=cant wait to do迫不及待做某事 25.go in the right direction走正确的方向 26.at a very slow pace.以很慢的速度 27.be similar to类似于 28.afford to do sth付得起，能担当 29.be tired from因而疲惫be tired of对厌倦 30.be in high spirits喜气洋洋，兴致勃勃 e true实现，成真 32.give s

6、b some advice on doing. 33.a guide to的指南 34.on a tour在巡游中，在巡演中 35.in detail具体地 高一英语必修一学问点总结2 raise vt.“使上升;升起;提高”等; rise vi.“上升;升起”; arise vi.“站起来(stand up)”，“起床(get up)” rise和arise用作站起，起床都属正式用法;arise主要表示“出现、发生”等意思。 She raised her voice in anger. (抬高) The wind raised the fallen leaves from the groun

7、d. (刮起) The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起) She rises before it is light. (起床) Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (出现) 高一英语必修一学问点总结3 重点短语 1. be fond of爱好 2. treatas把看作为 3. make friends with 与交挚友 4. argu

8、e with sb. about / oversth. 与某人争辩某事 5. hunt for找寻 6. in order to为了 7. sharewith与共享 8. bring in引进;赚钱 9. a great / good many很多 10. have difficulty (in) doing做有困难 11. end up with以结束 12. except for除之外 13. come about发生 14. make(a)fire生火 15. make yourself at home别拘束 16. the majority of大多数 17. drop sb. a l

9、ine给某人写短信 18. for the first time第一次 19. at all根本;竟然 20. have a (good) knowledge of精通 交际用语 1. i think i like / love / hate. i enjoy. my interests are. 2. did you have a good flight? you must be very tired. just make yourself at home. i beg your pardon? can you tell me how to pronounce.? get it. 高一英语必

10、修一学问点总结4 核心单词 persuade vt.劝服;劝服;使信任(同convince) 常用结构： persuade sb. of sth. 使某人信任某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 劝服某人做某事 persuade sb. into doing sth. 劝服某人做某事 persuade sb. out of doing sth. 劝服某人不要做某事 persuade sb. that-clause 使某人信任 联想拓展 talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb. into/out of doing sth. 劝服某人做/

11、不做某事 trick sb. into/out of doing sth. 诱使某人做/不做某事 urge sb. into/out of doing sth. 怂恿某人做/不做某事 易混辨析 advise/persuade advise 强调劝说，建议的动作，不注意结果;而persuade强调已经劝服，重在结果。用法上：advise可跟v.-ing形式作宾语，也可以接that-clause (that sb. should do),而persuade则不能。 I persuaded him of its truth. 我使他信任这是真的。 We will persuade him to ta

12、ke the medicine. 我们将劝服他把药吃下去。 We persuaded her into taking the job. 我们劝服她接受了这份工作。 I persuaded my father out of smoking. 我劝服父亲戒了烟。 高一英语必修一学问点总结5 in the end, finally, at last 三者均可表示“(经过周折、等待、耽搁)最终，最终”之意。 不同的是： finally 一般用在句中动词前面，而 at last 与 in the end 的位臵则较为敏捷; 三者中at last 语气最为剧烈，且可单独作为感叹句运用。 After put

13、ting it off three times, we finally managed to have a holiday in Dalian. At last he knew the meaning of life. At last! Where on earth have you been? But in the end he gave in. 另外，finally还可用在列举事项时，引出最终一个内容，相当于lastly。 Firstly, we should make a plan; secondly, we should carry it out; finally we should make a conclu- sion. 高一英语必修一学问点精选共享5篇