2022鄂尔多斯考研-干货常备英语完型题优质.docx

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1、2022鄂尔多斯考研-干货常备英语完型题 方式二：扫描二维码 招警题库军人考试题库三支一扶题库 鄂尔多斯考研 内蒙公务员 事业单位 老师聘请 银行聘请 农信社 国企 公选 国家公务员 医疗卫生 特岗老师 老师资格 选调生 招警 更多 考研 招考信息 阅读资料 考试题库 报考指导 19课堂 面授课程 网络课程 图书教材 热点举荐 考研阅读资料 考研报考指导 考研考试题库 您现在的位置：首页 考研 考试题库 2022鄂尔多斯考研-干货常备英语完型题 2021-08-20 11:37:59| 来源：鄂尔多斯中公教化 共享到： 0 Section II Use of English Read the

2、following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Health implies more than physical fitness. It also implies mental and emotional well-being. An angry, frustrated, emotionally 21 person in good physical condition is not 22 healthy. Men

3、tal health, therefore, has much to do 23 how a person copes with the world as s/he exists. Many of the factors that 24 physical health also affect mental and emotional well-being.Having a good self-image means that people have positive 25 pictures and good, positive feelings about themselves, about

4、what they are capable 26 , and about the roles they play. People with good self-images like themselves, and they are 27 like others. Having a good self-image is based 28 a realistic, as well as positive, or optimistic 29 of one’s own worth and value and capabilities.Stress is an unavoidable, n

5、ecessary, and potentially healthful 30 of our society. People of all ages 31 stress. Children begin to 32 stress during prenatal development and during childbirth. Examples of stress-inducing 33 in the life of a young person are death of a pet, pressure to 34 academically, the divorce of parents, or

6、 joining a new youth group. The different ways in which individuals 35 to stress may bring healthful or unhealthy results. One person experiencing a great deal of stress may function exceptionally well 36 another may be unable to function at all. If stressful situations are continually encountered,

7、the individual’s physical, social, and mental health are eventually affected.Satisfying social relations are vital to 37 mental and emotional health. It is believed that in order to 38 , develop, and maintain effective and fulfilling social relationships people must 39 the ability to know and

8、trust each other, understand each other, influence, and help each other. They must also be capable of 40 conflicts in a constructive way.21. A unstable B unsure C imprecise D impractical22. A normally B generally C virtually D necessarily23. A on B at C to D with24. A signify B influence C predict D

9、 mark25. A intellectual B sensual C spiritual D mental26. A to be doing B with doing C to do D of doing27. A able better to B able to better C better to able D better able to28. A on B from C at D about29. A assessment B decision C determination D assistance30. A ideality B realization C realism D r

10、eality31. A occur B engage C confront D encounter32. A tolerate B sustain C experience D undertake33. A evidence B accidents C adventures D events34. A acquire B achieve C obtain D fulfill35. A respond B return C retort D reply36. A why B when C while D where37. A sound B all-round C entire D whole3

11、8. A illuminate B enunciate C enumerate D initiate39. A access B assess C process D possess40. A resolving B saluting C dissolving D solvingSection II Use of English 答案及解析21. AAn angry, frustrated, emotionally unstable person in good physical condition is not necessarily healthy.一个易怒的，心情懊丧的，感情不稳定但是体

12、格很好的人，未必是健康的。A unstable adj. (心情)不稳定的B unsure adj. 没有自信的，不愿定的，不确定的C imprecise adj. 不严密的，不精确的D impractical adj. 不切实际的22. D要表达并不肯定、未必的意思，通常用not necessarily或not definitely。23. DMental health, therefore, has much to do with how a person copes with the world as it exists.因此，精神健康，和一个人在生活中如何处理身边的事情，有很大的关系。

13、have(nothing, little, much, a lot) to do with：和(没)有(很大的)关系。24. BMany of the factors that influence physical health also affect mental and emotional well-being. 许多影响体格健康的因素，同时也影响精神和感情的健康。B influence影响。例：My teacher influenced my decision to study science. 我的老师对我学理科的确定起了影响作用。influence也可做名词，用法如下：(常与on连用

14、)影响力感化力。例：My teacher’s influence made me study science at college. 由于我老师的影响，我上高校学了理科。Some women have bad influence upon their husbands. 有些妇女对其丈夫有坏影响。上下文中also一词提示填空处须要affect的近义词。A signify表示象征意味。用动作表示意思。例：He signified his content with a nod. 他以点头表示同意。有关系有重要性。C predict v. 预知，预言，预报。D mark vt. 做标记于

15、，打分数，标记。由also或affect一词可以轻易解此题。25. D上下文中多次出现这个词。D mental adj. 精神的，智力的，心智的。和physical相对。一般精神病被称作mental illness。上下文中physical一词是答案信号。A intellectual adj. 智力的，有智力的，显示智力的。作名词时意为学问分子。B sensual adj. 肉欲的，色情的，世俗的，强调通过感官感觉到的。C spiritual adj. 非物质的，精神的灵魂的宗教的神圣的。和material相对。26. Dcapable of doing为固定搭配。意思相当于be able t

16、o do。27. DPeople with good self-images like themselves, and they are better able to like others. 那些对自己的形象有主动相识的人通常很观赏自己，也更简单观赏其他人。to be able to的比较级，用to be better able to，其他选项的词序都不对。28. AHaving a good self-image is based on a realistic assessment of one’s own worth and value and capabilities. 对

17、自己的形象有主动的相识，是建立在对自己的价值和实力的符合实际的评价基础上的。be based on：建立在的基础上，它基于句式base A on B(将A以B为基础)。29. AA assessment是动词assess(估计，估算评估，评价)的名词形式。30. DStress is an unavoidable, necessary, and potentially healthful reality of our society. 压力是我们社会中无可避开的，而且有潜在的促进社会健康作用的现实存在。表示存在的现实状况用D reality (n. 真实，事实，本体逼真)。A ideality

18、 n. 志向，是ideal的名词形式。B realization n. 实现相识领悟，是realize的名词形式。C realism n.现实主义。31. D由第三段的最终一句话：If stressful situations are continually encountered, 可以找到此题答案。People of all ages encounter stress. 各个年龄段的人都会遇到压力。D encounter遭受，遇到，强调偶然遇见A occur vi. 发生，出现B engage vt. 使劳碌，雇佣，预定，使从事于例：be engaged in忙于(从事)。C confro

19、nt面对面临遭受。例：to confront danger(英勇地)面对危急(与with连用)使面对使面临。例：be confronted with crisis面临危机。32. C由36空所在的句子中：One person experiencing a great deal of stress may function exceptionally well 36 another may be unable to function at a11. 可以找到此题答案。Children begin to experience stress during prenatal development a

20、nd during childbirth. 儿童在诞生之前，以及驾临到世界的过程中都有压力的体验。C experience vt. 阅历，体验，经验，阅历A tolerate vt. (主观上努力去)忍受，容忍B sustain vt. 支撑，撑住，维持，持续D undertake vt. 担当，担当(也包含主观努力的意思)。33. DExamples of stress-inducing events in the life of a young person are death of a pet, pressure to achieve academically, the divorce

21、of parents, or joining a new youth group. 年轻人的生活中，能够带来压力的事务，包括宠物的死亡、学业的压力、父母的离异，或者加入新的年轻人群体。D event来自拉丁语evenire发生，e-出.外+venire来，发生出来的事就是(比较重大的)事务。而句子表语部分恰恰排列了种种较为重大的事务。A evidence n. 明显，显著，明白，迹象，依据，物证据，证物Baccident n. 意外事务，(造成肯定伤亡或者损失的)事故C adventure n. 冒险，冒险的经验。34. B学业上取得成就用achieve。A acquire和C obtain作

22、获得解时，作及物动词，后及宾语。Dfulfill vt. 实践，实行，完成，达到，侧重履行之意。35. AThe different ways in which individuals respond to stress may bring healthful or unhealthy results. 人们对压力做出的不同的反应方式，可能会带来有益于健康，或者不利于健康的后果。A respond(常与to连用)反应，回报，对有反应，对起作用B return vt. 归还，回报，(经济)收益C retort v. 反对，反击Dreply vi. 答复，回击，报复，答辩，回答。36. COne

23、person experiencing a great deal of stress may function exceptionally well while another may be unable to function at a11. 在巨大的压力下。有的人可能会应对特别自如，但是另一个人就完全无法正常发挥。C while此处是一个表示转折意义的连词，表示虽然，但是。例：You like tennis, while I’d rather read. 你爱打网球，但我爱看书。类似用法的连词还有whereas。例：Some people like fat meat, wher

24、eas others hate it. 有些人喜爱肥肉，相反有些人厌烦肥肉。37. ASatisfying social relations are vital to sound mental and emotional health. 让人满足的社会关系对于良好的精神和心情健全至关重要。A sound作形容词意为完好的，健全的，合理的，明智的。例：the sound development of a baby(一个婴儿的健康发育)sound judgment合理(明智)的推断。B all-round adj. 多方面的，多才多艺的。38. DIt is believed that in or

25、der to initiate, develop, and maintain effective and fulfilling social relationships people must possess the ability to know and trust each other, understand each other, influence, and help each other. 一般认为，要想建立，发展，并且维持有效而给人满意感的社会关系，人们必需拥有了解和信任他人，影响他人，及帮助他人的实力。Dinitiate vt. 创始，发起A 39. D40. Aresolve和

26、solve都有解决之意。例：solve/resolve a problem但resolve可用来表达评定或平静冲突或争端等之意，相当于settle。例：resolve/settle the quarrel in a friendly way(以友好的方式解决纷争)。此外，resolve还有决心，确定之意，相当于decide或determine。例：Parliament has resolved that (国会决议)to resolve/be resolved to do (下决心做)。 注：本站稿件未经许可不得转载，转载请保留出处及源文件地址。 (责任编辑：鄂尔多斯) 关键词阅读 内蒙古考研 考研联考综合题库 考研题库 上一篇：2022鄂尔多斯考研-英语自测题 下一篇：2022鄂尔多斯考研干货福利英语二范文背诵 快速访问手机站