2022年甘肃大学英语考试真题卷（8）.docx

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1、2022年甘肃大学英语考试真题卷（8）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Most people did not like impressionistic painting _ .Abefore 1920Bbetween 1920 and 1930Cbetween 1930 and 1950Dafter 1950 2.The works of impressionists was _ .Anot accepted by people by 1930Bvery expensive

2、all the timeCvery expensive by 1950sDvery cheap 3.Impressionism began with a small group of artists who wanted to _ .Ause light colorsBfight the governmentCbecome scientistsDshow their paintings 4.The first impressionists _ .Asupported the academic standardsBbegan a new academyCdid not like the acad

3、emic standardsDdeveloped new official standards 5.Remaining in a bad relationship not only causes continual stress but may even be physically harmful.A保持不良关系不但会引起持续的精神紧张，甚至还可能有害健康。B僵硬的人际关系不仅引起持续的压力，而且引起身体的危险。C留在一个坏的环境中，不仅会造成大的压力，而且会精神衰弱。D保留坏行为，引起的是继续的压力，但不引起物理上的危害。 6.It gives us much pleasure to sen

4、d you the goods asked for in your letter of September 10.A很高兴发去贵方9月10日来函索购的货物。B我们很高兴寄去你们9月10日来信询问的商品。C我们十分高兴贵方来信要求我们9月10日来函询问我们的商品。D我们很高兴贵方要求我们9月10日寄出优质产品。 7.The attitude of the Federal Bureau of Investigation shows that _.Aenough data are yet to be collected from various ethnic groups to confirm th

5、e unlikelihood of two DNA samples coming from two individual membersBenough data of DNA samples should be collected to confirm that only DNA samples from the same person can matchCenough data are yet to be collected from various ethnic groups to determine the likelihood of two different DNA samples

6、coming from the same personDadditional samples from various ethnic groups should be collected to determine that two DNA samples are unlikely to come from the same person 8.To geneticists like Lewontin and Hartl, the current method _.Ais not so convincing as to exclude the likelihood that two DNA sam

7、ples can never come from two individualsBis beyond dispute because two individuals of the same ethnic group are likely to have the same DNA patternCis not based on adequate scientific theory of geneticsDis theoretically contradictory to what they have been studying 9.Before DNA fingerprinting is use

8、d, suspects _.Awould have to leave their fingerprints for further investigationsBcould easily escape conviction of guiltCwould have to submit evidence for their innocenceDcould be convicted of guilt as well 10.The promoted Japanese manager asked for a transfer because _.Ahe was not competent for the

9、 higher positionBhe was not accustomed to working by himselfChe could not make the adjustment to his new jobDhe lacked adequate communication with his superiors 11.According to the passage, DNA fingerprinting can be unreliable when _.Athe methods Used of blood cell calculation are not accurateBtwo d

10、ifferent individuals of the same ethnic group may have the same DNA fingerprinting patternCa match is by chance left with fingerprints that happen to belong to two different individualsDtwo different individuals leave two DNA samples 12.The cultural communication problems are becoming especially urg

11、ent for _.AAmerican managersBmultinational companiesCJapanese employeesDconsulting firms 13.The best title for the passage would be _.ABuilding Bridges over the Cultural RiversBMultinational Training for BusinessmenCLearning Different Thinking PatternsDCommunication Problems and Complaints 14.The Ja

12、panese staff complained to the American manager because _.Athe American manager had lied to themBthe salary increases were insufficientCmost staff had not received salary increasesDthere was a misunderstanding of the word fair 15.The National Academy of Sciences holds the stance that _.ADNA testing

13、should be systematizedBonly authorized laboratories can conduct DNA testingCthe academy only is authorized to work out standards for testingDthe academy has the right to accredit laboratories for DNA testing 16.The multinational training program is mostly concerned with the relation between American

14、s and _.Athe JapaneseBArabsCBraziliansDOrientals 17.可出现速脉的疾病有A颅内压增高B贫血C甲状腺功能亢进D心功能不全E病态窦房结综合征 18.Forty people were severely _ in the crash of a passenger plane.AdamagedBspoiledCinjuredDwounded 19.I cant support a policy _ I have never approved.Awith whichBto whichCfor whichDof which 20.It will be sa

15、fer to walk the streets because people will not need to carry large amounts of cash; virtually all financial _ will be conducted by computer.AtransactionsBtransmissionsCtransitionsDtransformation 21.The sun warms the earth, _ makes it possible for plants to grow.AthisBthatCasDwhich 22.He was _ of ha

16、ving asked such a silly question.AtiredBfondCashamedDmiserable 23.It is absolutely _ that our class will win the game.AsureBexactCrightDcertain 24.Whistling the merry tune, _.Athe tire was fixedBthe tire is fixed by JackCJack fixed the tireDJack fixed with the tire 25._ you object to a man, everythi

17、ng he does is wrong.AUnlessBProvidedCOnceDIn case 26._ a big hole on the road, the car was stopped.AHaving seenBSeeingCThe driver seeingDWhen seeing 27.Michael studied hard before the examination in mathematics, and it _ . He made an A.Apaid outBpaid offCpaid overDpaid well 28.Hadnt my bike broken d

18、own, I _ earlier.Ashould have comeBwould comeCcould comeDhad come 29.Its a waste of time _ to him.Ato talkByour talkingCbeing talkedDfor you to talk 30.It offers nothing very great _ financial compensation.Aby way ofBon the way ofCin a wayDin the way of 31.h was difficult to guess what her _ to the

19、news would be.AreactionBimpressionCcommentDopinion 32.Barbara _ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times.AinsistedBpersistedCassistedDconsisted 33.That product that you bought at the lower price is _ the one that we sell at a slightly higher price.Ainferiorer toBmore inferior

20、thanCinferior toDinferior than 34.You _ do it that way; or you might get shocked.Ahad betterBmustntCneedntDwould rather 35._ speaking, they might make some contribution to the cause of peace.AEspeciallyBGenerallyCGeneralDSpecially 36.Susan didnt _ doing the washing up, as she hadnt wanted to go out

21、anyway.AcareBmindCmatterDobject 37.When they had finished playing, the children were made to _ all the toys that they had taken out.Aput offBput outCput upDput away 38.Only in a few countries _ enjoy a reasonable standard of living.Ado the whole of the populationBthe whole of the population canCcan

22、the whole of the populationDdoes the whole of the population 39.I spent two weeks in Paris last year. _ there beforeADid you goBHave you goneCHave you beenDHad you gone 40.He was said _ a gift from her, knowing that it meant a bride.Ato be refusedBto refuseCto have been refusedDto have refused 41.Th

23、ey will _ the party for a week and hold it next Saturday.AadvanceBdifferCdelayDforgive 42._ got into the country when it began to rain.AHardly had weBScarcely has weCRarely had weDHardly we had 43.It is necessary that she _ to the hospital at once.AsendBwas sentChave been sentDbe sent 44.It is dange

24、rous to _ out of the window of the train.AlookBleanCbendDslope 45.How is your mother now She had her temperature _ in the hospital.Ato be takenBto takeCtakenDtake 46.Mary, accompanied by her brothers, _ warmly welcomed by the audience.AisBareCwasDwere 47.There (was) a serious (difference of) opinion

25、 (among) (her and me).AwasBdifference ofCamongDher and me 48.The (taxi driver) (told the man) (to dont allow) his disobedient son (to hang out) of the window.Ataxi driverBtold the manCto dont allowDto hang out 49.(Survival) in the desert has always (depended in) the (availability) of (water).ASurvivalBdependedCavailabilityDwater 50.A boy (who) you must (meet) right away is Fredy Thompson, (the best) math student (in our) dormitory.AwhoBmeetCthe bestDin our第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页