反义疑问句用法.ppt

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1、反意疑问句Disjunctive QuestionsDisjunctive QuestionsHe is a boy, isnt he?He isnt a boy, is he?Lets do some exercises2.These are not books, _ _ ?3.Nothing is serious, _ _ ?4.Everything seems all right, _ _?1.This is your brother, _ _?isnt itare they is it doesnt it*Lets do some exercises6. No one came , _

2、 _?7.Each of the boys has a football, _ _?8. None of the milk is left, _ _?5. Everyone knows this , _ _ ? dont they did they havent they is it*Lets do some exercises1. You are an actor, _? 2. She is going to visit me, _?3. It wasnt fine yesterday, _? Lets do some exercises 1. It often rains here, _?

3、2. You have a headache, _?3. I called you yesterday, _?4. It doesnt rain here, _? 5. You didnt call me yesterday, _?Lets do some exercises1. You will go to America, _? 2. We have ever been to Shanghai, _? 4. You should try your best, _?3. He hasnt done his homework, _? Lets do some exercises1. He ne

4、ver watches TV, _? 3.There is nothing in it, _? 2.They have very few friends here, _? Lets do some exercises1. There is no air on the moon, _ _? 6. She is unhappy, _ _? 5. You dislike swimming, _ _? 4. It is impossible, _ _?3. Mary can speak little English, _ _? 2. He made few mistakes, _ _? 特殊句型特殊句

5、型 在祈使句的反义疑问句后统一用在祈使句的反义疑问句后统一用 will you? 当祈使当祈使句以句以lets 开头时开头时,疑问句用疑问句用shall we。1. Speak louder, _? 3. Lets go home,_? 2. Dont be late, _? 注意注意：如果以：如果以let us 开头，疑问句部分仍然用开头，疑问句部分仍然用 will you Let us sing a song for you, ? 陈述部分是陈述部分是I am 或或 Im 时，疑问时，疑问部分用部分用 arent I. I am having an English lesson, _. 宾

6、语从句中宾语从句中,以主句为准以主句为准, 但如果主语是第一人称但如果主语是第一人称I 或者或者We且谓语动且谓语动词是词是think, believe, guess, suppose 时时, 以从句为准以从句为准. 2. Heneversaidhe was a good student,_？ 4. I dont believe he studies harder, ?3. I think you are right, _ ?1. You told them Tom wouldnt come,_？ 陈述部分主语是陈述部分主语是 everyone, everybody, someone, som

7、ebody, anybody, no one, nobody等时，疑问部分的主语用等时，疑问部分的主语用 they或或he；Everybody knows the answer, ？或？或 ？ these，those时，疑问部分主语用时，疑问部分主语用 theyThis is your book, ？ Everything here is good, ？this， that时，疑问部分的主语用时，疑问部分的主语用 it； everything, something, nothing, anything 时，疑问部分用时，疑问部分用 it These are your friends, ？ Le

8、ts sum up the several different kinds of theDisjunctive Questions. 一、问句部分与陈述部分主语不一致的情况：陈述部分主语陈述部分主语 疑问部分主语疑问部分主语 例句例句 this或或 that it This is your mother, isnt it ? these或或those they These are books, are they? something everything等等 it Nothing is serious, is it ? they/he Everyone knows this,dont they

9、?/ doesnt he?somebodyeveryone等等_ no one none neither , either they / heNo one came , did they? each of he / theyEach of the boys has a football, hasnt he? None of it None of the milk is left, is it ?Lets do some exercises1.Mary has two brothers, _ _?2.He hasnt a lot of time, _ _?3.They all had a goo

10、d time, _ _?4.We have to get up early, _ _?doesnt shehas he didnt theydont we*Lets do some exercises5.We had better go right now,_ _?6. He cant be a doctor, _ _?7. He must be happy, _ _?8. He needs help, _ _?hadnt weis heisnt he doesnt he*Lets sum up the several different kinds of theDisjunctive Que

11、stions. 二、问句部分和陈述部分谓语不一致的的情况： has (有）有） have 或或do Mary has two brothers, doesnt she / hasnt she? have(有的有的否定形式）否定形式）与陈述部分与陈述部分一致一致He hasnt some time, has he ?have(不做不做有讲）有讲） do They had a good time, didnt they? have to do We have to get up, dont we? had better hadWe had better go right now, hadnt we

12、? cant (不可不可能）表推测能）表推测 cant 后后面的动词面的动词He cant be a doctor, is he? must 表推测表推测 must后的后的动词动词He must be happy, isnt it?实义动词实义动词 need doHe needs to do some sports, doesnt he?Lets do some exercises1. He is hardly able to swim, _ _?2.There is little ink in your pen, _ _?3. The chair is uncomfortable, _ _?

13、4.He has nothing to say, _ _? is he is there isnt it does he*Lets sum up the several different kinds of theDisjunctive Questions. 三、问句的肯定或否定问题： hardly ,never, few,little, none,nothing, neither, nobody等等 肯定肯定 形式形式He have never been to Japan, have he?含有含有un,im,dis-等否定前缀及等否定前缀及less-等后缀的等后缀的派生词派生词 否定否定

14、形式形式Its unfair, isnt it?1). Im your friend, _ _?2). There arent any books on the desk, _ _?3). Turn off the light, _ _?4). Dont make a noise, _ _? arent I are there will you will you Lets do some exercises* *Lets do some exercises6. Lets go for a walk, _ _?7. Let us do it by themselves, _ _?8. He sa

15、ys that I did it,_ _? shall we will you 5. Let him come in, _ _? will youdoesnt he*Lets do some exercises9. I dont think Mary is coming tomorrow, _ _?10. She thinks she can get there on time, _ _? is shedoesnt she*Lets sum up the several different kinds of theDisjunctive Questions. 四、一些特殊的附加疑问句： I a

16、m arent I Im your friend, arent I?There be be thereThere is a book on the desk, isnt there?肯定的肯定的祈使句祈使句 will you wont youCome here , will you?否定的否定的祈使句祈使句 will youDont make a noise , will you? let us,let me let +第三人称第三人称 will youLet us do it, will you? lets shall weLets go for a walk, shall we?主从复合句

17、主从复合句与主句谓与主句谓 语一致语一致He says I did it , doesnt he?I think/believe/suppose等等与从句谓与从句谓语一致语一致I dont think Mary is coming tomorrow, is she? he /she/ it + think/ believe等等与主句谓与主句谓 语一致语一致She thinks she can get there on time, doesnt she?五、反意问句的回答：五、反意问句的回答：1、- You didnt go to his birthday party last night, d

18、id you? -_ , though I wasnt busy.A.Yes, I did B. No, I didnt C.Yes, I didnt D. No, I didB. No, I didnt2. You have no classes on Saturday, do you?A. , we doB. , we dont YesNo1. Some plants never come out, _ _?2. We have to get there at eight tomorrow , _ _?3.Youd better read it by yourself, _ _?4. He

19、 must be a doctor, _ _?5. Everything is ready, _ _?6. Everyone knows the answer,_ _?7. I dont think he is bright,_ _?8. She believe she can do it better,_ _?9. Dont do that again,_ _?Do some exercises: do they dont we hadnt you isnt he isnt itdont they is he doesnt she will you10. Lets go and listen to the music,_ _?11. Let us wait for you in the reading room, _ _?12.There is not be any trouble,_ _?13. Im as tall as your sister，_ _? shall we will you is there arent I