Unit6I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.ppt

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1、黎黎 静静 昆三十中昆三十中Im more outgoing than my sister.Who is your favorite star?What does she/he look like? Im more outgoing than my sister.outgoing (adj.)外向的外向的 twin (n. / adj.) 双胞胎双胞胎(之一之一)/双胞双胞胎的胎的 calm (adj.) 冷静的冷静的wild (adj.)鲁莽的鲁莽的serious (adj.)严肃的严肃的athletic (adj.) 强健的强健的 outgoing (adj.) 外向的外向的twin (n

2、. / adj.) 双胞胎双胞胎/双胞胎的双胞胎的calm (adj.) 冷静的冷静的wild (adj.) 鲁莽的鲁莽的serious (adj.) 严肃的严肃的athletic (adj.) 强健的强健的(Lily)(Lucy)outgoingmore outgoingLucy is more outgoing than Lily.tallshort(Paul)(XiaoXin)Paul is taller than XiaoXin.XiaoXin is shorter than Paul.(Tom)(Sam)heavy /strongthinTom is heavier/stronger

3、 than Sam.Sam is thinner than Tom. short hairlong hairLiuLi has shorter hair than LiuYing.LiuYing has longer hair than LiuLi.wildcalm(LiuChuanfeng)(YingMu)LiuChuanfeng is calmer than YingMu.YingMu is wilder than LiuChuanfeng.funnyseriousMr Zhou is funnier than Mr Hu.Mr Hu is more serious than Mr Zho

4、u.(Pedro)(Lisa)athleticweak Pedro is more athletic than Lisa.Lisa is weaker than Pedro.(Li Mei)(Kate)uglyniceLiMei is uglier than Kate.Kate is nicer than LiMei. tall thin calm _ serious _outgoing _ weak _ good _ nice _ wildfunnyquietathleticshortheavy/strong (fat)bad熟悉几组反义词熟悉几组反义词ugly talltaller sho

5、rt_ shorter thin_ thinner heavy/strong_ heavier/strongercalm_ calmer wild _wilderserious _ more serious funny_ funnieroutgoing _ more outgoing quiet_ quieterweak _ weaker athletic_ more athleticgood_ better bad_ worsenice_ nicer ugly_ uglieradjectives_ comparative degrees 规则变化规则变化:1. 一般在词尾加一般在词尾加 er

6、 或或 est （cold colder coldest short-shorter-shortest ）2.以字母以字母e结尾的词，加结尾的词，加-r或或-st (nice - nicer - nicest late-later-latest)3.重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时, 先双写这个辅先双写这个辅音字母音字母, 再加再加-er或或- est。（big bigger biggest fat fatter fattest） 形容词形容词/副词比较级、最高级的变化规律：副词比较级、最高级的变化规律：4.以以“辅音字母辅音字母+ y”结尾的双音节词，变结尾的

7、双音节词，变y为为i, 再加再加- er或或-est。（ easy easier easiest happy happier happiest）5.多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 more或或 most。（delicious more delicious most delicious interesting more interesting most interesting）形容词形容词/副词比较级、最高级的变化规律：副词比较级、最高级的变化规律：不规则变化不规则变化:good / well better best bad / badly worse worstm

8、any / much more mostlittle less least far farther / further farthest / furthest thin calm short heavy funny outgoingserious athletic smart quiet important popular nice easy exciting late fat happy Put the following words in the five groups.smaller (1)larger (2)bigger (3)busier (4)more interesting (5

9、)thinnercalmershorterheavierfunniermore outgoingmore seriousmore athleticsmarterquietermore importantmore popularnicereasiermore excitinglaterfatterhappierYao Ming is taller than Jordan.Jordan is tall.Yao Ming is taller.outgoingseriousLi Yong is more outgoing than Shui Junyi.Yao Ming is taller than

10、Jordan.Li Yong is more outgoing than Shui Junyi. 比较级结构：比较级结构： 主语主语+谓语动词谓语动词+形容词比较级形容词比较级（+其他）其他）+ than + 比较对象比较对象 The ice cream is more delicious than the broccoli.主语主语+谓语动词谓语动词+形容词比较级形容词比较级（+其他）其他）+ than + 比较对象比较对象(delicious)主语主语+谓语动词谓语动词+形容词比较级形容词比较级（+其他）其他）+ than + 比较对象比较对象An elephant is heavier

11、than a tiger.(heavy)主语主语+谓语动词谓语动词+形容词比较级形容词比较级（+其他）其他）+ than + 比较对象比较对象A plane is faster than a bus.(fast)Listening (1b: P31)123Tina is_funnierTara is_Listening again (2b: P32)more outgoingmore athleticmore serioussmarterquieterPairwork: Tell your differences:A: We are friends, but we look different

12、. Im taller than you.B: Im more outgoing than you. A: I have longer hair than you.B: Imeg.Grammar FocusPedro is funnier than Paul.Tina is taller than Tara.Tom is more athletic than Sam.Kate is nicer than LiMei.Sam is thinner than Tom.I hope you feel better soon. (P9)Grammar Focus规则变化规则变化:1.一般在词尾加一般在

13、词尾加 er 或或 est .（cold colder coldest short-shorter-shortest ）2.以字母以字母e结尾的词，加结尾的词，加-r或或-st. (nice - nicer - nicest late-later-latest)3.重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时重读闭音节词尾只有一个辅音字母时, 先双写这个辅音字母先双写这个辅音字母, 再加再加-er或或- est。 （big bigger biggest fat fatter fattest）4.以以“辅音字母辅音字母+ y”结尾的双音节词，变结尾的双音节词，变y为为i, 再加再加-er或或-est.（ e

14、asy easier easiest happy happier happiest）5.多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 more或或 most。 （delicious more delicious most delicious interesting more interesting most interesting） Report : I am LiJing. I have a sister called Mary. We are different. I am taller than Mary, Im smarter than her, and I have

15、shorter hair than her. But Mary is more outgoing than me. Writing: I am _. I have _ .We are different. I am _ than _, Im _than _, and I have _ hair than _. But she/he is _ than me. SamTomsmart tall*athleticquiet *thinfunny*A: Is Tom smarter than Sam?B: No, he isnt. Sam is smarter than Tom.HomeworkTh

16、ank you for listening! Thanks for your cooperation! big bigger tall tallerfastfastfastfasterer long hairlonger hair1. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级。原级、比较级、最高级。GrammarGrammar比较级比较级:表示两者表示两者 (人或事物人或事物) 的比较。的比较。最高级最高级:表示三者或三者以上表示三者或三者以上 (人或人或事物事物 ) 的比较的比较, 其中有一

17、个在某一方其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时面超过其他几个时, 用最高级。用最高级。Grammar比较级比较级:表示两者表示两者 (人或事物人或事物) 的比较。的比较。最高级最高级:表示三者或三者以上表示三者或三者以上 (人或人或事物事物 ) 的比较的比较, 其中有一个在某一方其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时面超过其他几个时, 用最高级。用最高级。 Soccer is big. Basketball is bigger.Basketball is bigger than soccer.Train is fastTrain is fastPlane is Plane is fastfaster

18、erPlane is Plane is fastfasterer than than traintrainBingbing has longer hair than JolinJolin has long hairBingbing has longer hair 比较级用法：比较级用法： 主语主语+谓语动词谓语动词+形容词比较级形容词比较级（+其他）其他）+ than + 比较对象比较对象 注意：注意：1.主语和比较对象要一致。（人比人，物比物）主语和比较对象要一致。（人比人，物比物）2.在形容词比较级前还可用在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little, a

19、lot来修饰来修饰, 表示表示“的多的多”, “甚至甚至”, “更更”, “一些一些”。Ice cream is more delicious than broccoli主语主语+谓语动词谓语动词+形容词比较级形容词比较级（+其他）其他）+ than + 比较对象比较对象Elephant is heavier than tigerBus is safer than planeListening (2a: P32)-er/-ierfunny quiet smartoutgoing athleticseriousmore_ _Homework写一篇短文写一篇短文,描述你的一位同班同学描述你的一位同

20、班同学（注意用上比较级），第二天课堂上（注意用上比较级），第二天课堂上让全班根据你的描述猜出他（她）是让全班根据你的描述猜出他（她）是谁？谁？note (n.) 注释，说明注释，说明mean (v.)表示表示的意思的意思注意：注意：1.主语和比较对象要一致。（人比人，主语和比较对象要一致。（人比人，物比物）物比物）2.在形容词比较级前还可用在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little, a lot来修饰来修饰, 表示表示“的的多多”, “甚至甚至”, “更更”, “一些一些”。1c Pairwork 1:A: Is that Tara (Sam/Paul)?B: No, it isnt.Its Tina. Tara is shorter than Tina.Tara_ TinaTom_ SamPaul_ Pedro