2022浙江职称英语考试模拟卷.docx
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1、2022浙江职称英语考试模拟卷本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1. 下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文,并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。 B第一篇/BBThe Acquisition of Two Companies/B The Provident Companies, the No. 2 seller of individual disability insurance policies, agreed yester
2、day to buy the No. 1 insurer in the field in a deal that would give it more than 1/3 of the market. The $1.2 billion deal would eliminate about 600 jobs, give a big Swiss money-losing policies sold by the insurer that is being acquired, the Paul Revere company. Last year Providents insurance units h
3、ad $2.6 billion in premium revenues and Paul Revere had $1.5 billion. About 57 percent of the combined $4.1 billion in premiums came from disability policies that were sold to individuals. Providents next largest competitor, the UNUM Corporation, has about 10 percent of the market. Paul Revere has b
4、een controlled since 1985 by Textron Inc. Textron acquired the insurer when it bought Avco Financial Services, which makes high interest rate loans to people whose employment and credit histories make them too risky for bank loans. James F. Hardymon, Textrons chairman and chief executive, said the s
5、ale reinforces Textrons strategy to focus on its core manufacturing and finance businesses. He said, that up to half the income might be used to pay down the companys more than $10 billion of debt or to buy back stock. Paul Reveres remaining public shareholders will get $26 in cash for each share, P
6、rovident stock worth $26, or $20 in cash and Provident stock worth $6. To finance the deal, Provident is getting a $300 million infusion of cash from the Zurich insurance Group of Switzerland, which is buying a 15.2% stake in Provident under an agreement allowing it to increase the stake to 40%. Pro
7、vident, which is based in Chattanooga, Tenn., announced a $423 million write-off on individual disability policies in December 1993. Paul Revere, which is based in Worchester, Mass., has not taken a similar write-off, said John M. Hanon, an analyst at Derby Securities. Provident, Paul Revere and oth
8、er companies have previously said that they had to pay claims on diseases not even known when the policies were written and that many disability claims resulted in larger than expected benefits payment. The deal drew mixed responses from insurance ratings agencies, which had ranked both companies in
9、 the upper grades, indicating a strong likelihood that they would be able over the long haul to pay claims. Who would write off the money-losing policiesAPaul Revere Company.BThe acquired insurer,Cprovident Companies.DTextron Company. 2. 阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。 BSuperstition(迷信)/B Sail
10、ors and fishermen in particular, have always been extremely superstitious (迷信的). This is hardly surprising when one considers the changeable nature of the sea where, even today with sophisticated weather-forecasting techniques a sudden storm can blow up quite unexpectedly. In the days before radio a
11、nd engines, where there could be no long-distance communicating with another ship or land and when sails were the only means of movement, it was only natural for the sailor to take every precaution to avoid offending the gods who control the sea. One way of pleasing these gods was to make an annual
12、offering. This custom survives in the ceremony of blessing the sea, which can still be seen once a year in some fishing ports. Next to pleasing the sea-gods, the most important thing for the sailor is to know that his boat is free from evil influences. The time to make sure of this is at the launchi
13、ng ceremony. It is clear that the well-known custom of launching a ship by breaking a bottle of champagne against the side goes back a very long way. On the North coast of Britain new ships are launched with sea-water, and on the North-East coast of Scotland a similar ceremony takes place but with w
14、hisky substituted for sea-water. In both cases, the launching is followed by drinking and celebration. The purpose of these ceremonies is to keep away evil spirits, rather than to ask for the sea-gods protection. Starting on a new voyage or fishing trip was a dangerous business at the best of time.
15、Once the fisherman has set out for his trip he dared not, on any account look back. It was bad luck even to call after him, so if he had forgotten anything, someone had to urn after him and put the object into his hands. But bad luck could also result from some chance meeting on the way to the boats
16、. In some countries, it was considered particularly unlucky to meet a priest, a rabbit or a woman. In such an event, the only thing to do was to turn back and sail next day. Redheads and people with flat feet were also to be avoided, but if the fisherman did happen to meet them, he could avert bad l
17、uck by speaking to them first. For a fisherman to see a dog near his boat was unlucky, while cats were considered lucky, especially black ones. Some fishermens wives believed a black cat would bring their husbands back from the sea, and sometimes domestic cats disappeared from island towns and turne
18、d up in fishing villages! In order to avoid bad luck when a fisherman encounters a redhead on his way to the boat. He should take the initiative in starting to talk to the person he meets.AA. RightBB. WrongCC. Not mentioned 3. 阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出4个选项。请根据短文的内容,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。 BGeneration gap/B It
19、 is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always complained, more or U (51) /U justly, that their parents are out of touch U (52) /U modern ways; that they are possessive and dominant; U (53) /U t
20、hey do not trust their children to deal with crises; that they U (54) /U too much about certain problemsand that they have no U (55) /U of humor, at least in parent child relationships. I think it is true that parents often U (56) /U their teenage children and also forget how they themselves fell U
21、(57) /U young. Young people often irritate their parents with their U (58) /U in clothes and hairstyles, in entertainers and music. This is not their motive. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not U (59) /U been accepted. So they create a culture and society of their own. U
22、(60) /U, if it turns out that their music or entertainers or vocabulary or clothes or hairstyles irritate their parents, this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel they are U (61) /U, at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and taste. Sometimes you are resistant, and proud b
23、ecause you do not want your parents to U (62) /U of what you do. If they did approve, it looks as if you are betraying your own age group. But in that case, you are assuming that you are the underdog (败者): you cant win but at least you can keep your honor. This is a U (63) /U way of looking at thing
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