2021英语专业八级考试真题卷.docx
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1、2021英语专业八级考试真题卷本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.As a philosophical and literary moment,_ flourished in New England from the 1830s to the Civil War.A:modernismB:rationalismC:sentimentalismD:transcendentalism2.Poes first collection of stories is_A:Tales of Tr
2、avelerB:Leather Stocking TalesC:Canterbury TalesD:Tales of the Goteque and Arabesque3.Which book is not written by Emerson?A:The American ScholarB:Self-RelianceC:NatureD:Civil Disobedience4.The finest example of Hawthorns symbolism is the recreation of Puritan Boston in_A:The Scarlet LetterB:Young G
3、oodman BrownC:The Marble FawnD:The Ambitious Guest5.The chief spokesman of New England Transcendentalism is_A:Nathaniel HawthornB:Ralph Waldo EmersonC:Henry David ThoreauD:Washington Irving6.Which is regarded as the “Declaration of Intellectual Independence”?A:The American ScholarB:English TraitsC:T
4、he Conduct of LifeD:Representative Men7.Captain, My Captain is written for_A:LincolnB:WhitmanC:WashingtonD:Hemingway8._ is not written by Washington Irving.A:The Sketch BookB:Rip Van WinkleC:The Legend of Sleep HollowD:The Autobiography9.In 1620, 201 Pilgrims, to escape religous presecution, sailed
5、to the New World in a ship called Mayflower.They arrived at_A:New YorkB:GeorgiaC:VirginiaD:Plymouth10.The earliest institution of higher learning set up in America was_A:California UniversityB:Yale UniversityC:Harvard CollegeD:Chicago University11.The Grand Canyon in south-western_ is one of natures
6、 most impressive sights.A:UtahB:ArizonaC:NevadaD:Idaho12.American presidents are elected_A:every two yearsB:every four yearsC:every five yearsD:every six years13.In America the judicial is headed by_A:the PresidentB:CongressC:the Supreme CourtD:the Secretary General14.In the United States, the first
7、 larges immigration movement took plane_A:right after the War of IndependenceB:in the mid-1800C:at the turn of the 20th centuryD:right after the Civil War15.The theme of Thanksgiving has always been_A:friendship and happinessB:Peace and plenty, health and happinessC:cooperation and rich rewardD:love
8、 and happiness16.In the United States, the party, which wins the_ number of seats in the House of Commons, becomes the official opposition.A:largestB:second largestC:third largestD:fourth largest17.In America, the three newspaper are of the following EXCEPT_A:New York TimesB:Readers DigestC:Washingt
9、on PostD:Los Angels Times18.The leading_ state in the United States is Wisconsin.A:wheatB:riceC:dairyD:maize19.According to statistics,_ employer in Australia is the manufacturing industry.A:the fourth largestB:the third largestC:the second largestD:the largest20.The most important economic activity
10、 in Canada is_A:miningB:fishingC:farmingD:manufacturing21.Wordsworths poetry, divided by the subjects, falls into two major groups: one about_ and the other about_.A:nature, human lifeB:society, human natureC:human life, social systemD:universe, human spirit22.The reading of the first chapter of the
11、 novel Pride and Prejudice has led the reader to the understanding of Mrs. Bennet as a woman of_A:simple character and mean understandingB:intricate character and short temperC:simple character and good educationD:intricate character and outstanding talent23.As a romantic poet, William Wordsworth ad
12、vocated the following EXCEPT_A:the expression of the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelingsB:the use of colloquialism spoken by the massesC:elegant wordings and inflated figures of speechD:the humble and rustic life as subject matter24.The study of language acquisition is generally known as_A:the
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