2021陕西大学英语考试真题卷（6）.docx

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1、2021陕西大学英语考试真题卷（6）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.BQuestions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./BAThe roof of the womans house needs to be repaired.BThe roof of the mans house has several bad leaks.CThe womans bathroom was badly da

2、maged.DThe man works for a roofing company. 2.BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard./BAThey wanted to protect the farmers interests.BThey wanted to extend the reservation area for birds.CThey wanted to steal his valuable paintings.DThey wanted to drive him away

3、from the island. 3.BQuestions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./BAMr. Smith will be replaced if he makes another mistake.BMr. Smith is an admirable chief of the Asian department.CMr. Smiths department is more successful than ail the others.DMr. Smith is seldom in his office

4、. 4.BQuestions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./BAShe doesnt have a fax machine.BShe may quit her present job soon.CShe is tired of her present job.DHer phone number has changed. 5.BQuestions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./BASomeone has taken a

5、way her luggage.BHer flight is 50 minutes late.CHer luggage has been delayed.DShe cant find the man shes been waiting for. 6.BQuestions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./BATo do whatever the committee asks him to.BTo make decisions in agreement with the committee.CTo run th

6、e committee hid way.DTo make himself the committee chairman. 7.What is most likely true about the area in which this conversation is taking placeAIts crowded with people.BIts full of computers.CLunch is being Served there.DOnly few people in there. 8.Passage 1Questions 25 to 28 are based on the pass

7、age you have just heard.ABegging food from the tourists.BAttacking the tourists.CDropping wastes on the tourists.DMaking loud noise to disturb the tourists. 9.What are the man and woman doingATrying to telephone someone.BAttending a concert.CWaiting in line.DCanceling reservations. 10.Passage 1Quest

8、ions 25 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.ABroadcasting frightened sounds of the birds to scare them away.BMaking shooting sounds to scare the birds away.CHiring special workers to drive them away.DCapturing them and then transporting them away. 11.At what time of day does the conve

9、rsation probably take placeABefore breakfast.BLate morning.CMid-afternoon.DLate evening. 12.Passage 1Questions 25 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.ATo other European countries.BTo the remote areas and suburbs.CTo the natural parks for birds.DBack to their nests. 13.Passage 1Questio

10、ns 25 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.AFrance.BRussia.CPoland.DGermany. 14.As the conversation begins, what are the man and woman doingALooking at some photographs.BSelling cameras.CTeaching a photography classDRepairing camera equipment. 15.How to be a great test taker Sometimes

11、it seems that life is just one big test. Pop quizzes. Chapter tests. Final exams. The daunting national examinations for those planning to go to college. You cant even get your drivers license without passing a test. Tests are a part of life, says Judy S. Richardson, professor of reading at Virginia

12、 Common wealth University in Richmond, Virginia. We take tests all of the time. I recently had to take one, even at my age, just to apply for a research grant. We may have to take them to apply for a job; or to joint the armed forces.Importance of Tests Tests are not just commonplace; theyre also im

13、portant. Our society places an emphasis on test scores, says Maureen D. Gillette, associate dean of the College of Education at William Paterson University in New Jersey. Most colleges and universities look at SAT or ACT tests as a measure of a students potential for success in college. Students sho

14、uld realize that some people and institutions will make certain judgments about them, whether accurate or not, based on test scores. Talk about pressure! With so much depending on the results, exams can be over whelming. But they dont have to be. The right frame of mind and the use of smart test tak

15、ing strategies can help any student succeed.Benefits of Tests Too often, people take a negative view of tests. Yet they actually have some positive features, according to Richardson. Tests help us practice sharp, alert thinking, she says. Answering test questions involves more than knowing a specifi

16、c, literal answer. It also means knowing how to read between the lines, and then apply it to a situation. That is what we are expected to do every day, and so tests may help us be ready for that daily experience.Goals of Test-takingIn addition to these benefits, though, the primary goal in test taki

17、ng is to do well. For some students, the objective might be a passing score. For others, the desired outcome might be an A grade. But what is the best guarantee of doing well in the testing process Proper Preparation The most basic factor, experts agree, is preparation. Always be prepared for the te

18、st, Richardson advises. Take notes, ask questions, read the material, guess what the teacher will be asking. Then when you see the test, you will have a confident reaction. You will be able to think clearly and do better on the test. On the other hand, failing to prepare is the biggest mistake you c

19、an make. This may seem obvious. But in addition to lacking the necessary knowledge, lack of preparation can weaken your mental state.If you do not prepare all along, when you see the test, you may panic, Richardson notes. When fear creeps in, even the best student is unlikely to succeed.Making Use o

20、f Your Materials Preparing for exams can include a variety of strategies. At a minimum, any important material should be read at least once, and preferably more, until you have absorbed the main points. Simply scanning over textbooks or notes is not enough. Reading it once is not studying, says Dr.

21、Michael Epstein, professor of psychology at Rider University in New Jersey. He advocates taking a structured approach in which students review information both before a test and afterward. Before taking an exam, you should commit important concepts to memory through focused study. Try using whatever

22、 memory techniques work best for you. This might mean writing notes, asking yourself questions and then answering them aloud, or employing clever memory devices.Managing Time Key to the process is time management. Dont assume you can wait until the last minute and then make up for lost study time. R

23、ather, be sure to prepare in advance. After all, you know tests will be coming up in virtually every course you take. Similarly, test dates for standardized test are published months ahead of the actual dates. The most effective way to study for a test is to review briefly all along and then re view

24、 some more before the test, Richardson says. Cramming is not too effective. Advance preparation need not be a solitary process. In fact, most teachers will work with you because they want students to succeed. So in the days or weeks preceding an ex am, make sure to consult with your teacher and dete

25、rmine just what to expect. According to Dr. Douglas B. Reeves, author of The 20-Minute Learning Connection, A Practical Guide for Parents Who Want to Help Their Children Succeed in School, asking questions far in advance of a test is always a good idea.Techniques of Advance Preparation First, learn

26、the rules of the game, he says. Its OK to ask the teacher what the test covers. Teachers appreciate it when students express an interest and want to do well. You are not cheating if you ask about the material on the test and the types of questions that will be used. Another strategy is to create pra

27、ctice test questions. Put yourself in the teachers shoes, Reeves says. How would yoAYBNCNG 16.How to be a great test taker Sometimes it seems that life is just one big test. Pop quizzes. Chapter tests. Final exams. The daunting national examinations for those planning to go to college. You cant even

28、 get your drivers license without passing a test. Tests are a part of life, says Judy S. Richardson, professor of reading at Virginia Common wealth University in Richmond, Virginia. We take tests all of the time. I recently had to take one, even at my age, just to apply for a research grant. We may

29、have to take them to apply for a job; or to joint the armed forces.Importance of Tests Tests are not just commonplace; theyre also important. Our society places an emphasis on test scores, says Maureen D. Gillette, associate dean of the College of Education at William Paterson University in New Jers

30、ey. Most colleges and universities look at SAT or ACT tests as a measure of a students potential for success in college. Students should realize that some people and institutions will make certain judgments about them, whether accurate or not, based on test scores. Talk about pressure! With so much

31、depending on the results, exams can be over whelming. But they dont have to be. The right frame of mind and the use of smart test taking strategies can help any student succeed.Benefits of Tests Too often, people take a negative view of tests. Yet they actually have some positive features, according

32、 to Richardson. Tests help us practice sharp, alert thinking, she says. Answering test questions involves more than knowing a specific, literal answer. It also means knowing how to read between the lines, and then apply it to a situation. That is what we are expected to do every day, and so tests ma

33、y help us be ready for that daily experience.Goals of Test-takingIn addition to these benefits, though, the primary goal in test taking is to do well. For some students, the objective might be a passing score. For others, the desired outcome might be an A grade. But what is the best guarantee of doi

34、ng well in the testing process Proper Preparation The most basic factor, experts agree, is preparation. Always be prepared for the test, Richardson advises. Take notes, ask questions, read the material, guess what the teacher will be asking. Then when you see the test, you will have a confident reac

35、tion. You will be able to think clearly and do better on the test. On the other hand, failing to prepare is the biggest mistake you can make. This may seem obvious. But in addition to lacking the necessary knowledge, lack of preparation can weaken your mental state.If you do not prepare all along, w

36、hen you see the test, you may panic, Richardson notes. When fear creeps in, even the best student is unlikely to succeed.Making Use of Your Materials Preparing for exams can include a variety of strategies. At a minimum, any important material should be read at least once, and preferably more, until

37、 you have absorbed the main points. Simply scanning over textbooks or notes is not enough. Reading it once is not studying, says Dr. Michael Epstein, professor of psychology at Rider University in New Jersey. He advocates taking a structured approach in which students review information both before

38、a test and afterward. Before taking an exam, you should commit important concepts to memory through focused study. Try using whatever memory techniques work best for you. This might mean writing notes, asking yourself questions and then answering them aloud, or employing clever memory devices.Managi

39、ng Time Key to the process is time management. Dont assume you can wait until the last minute and then make up for lost study time. Rather, be sure to prepare in advance. After all, you know tests will be coming up in virtually every course you take. Similarly, test dates for standardized test are p

40、ublished months ahead of the actual dates. The most effective way to study for a test is to review briefly all along and then re view some more before the test, Richardson says. Cramming is not too effective. Advance preparation need not be a solitary process. In fact, most teachers will work with y

41、ou because they want students to succeed. So in the days or weeks preceding an ex am, make sure to consult with your teacher and determine just what to expect. According to Dr. Douglas B. Reeves, author of The 20-Minute Learning Connection, A Practical Guide for Parents Who Want to Help Their Childr

42、en Succeed in School, asking questions far in advance of a test is always a good idea.Techniques of Advance Preparation First, learn the rules of the game, he says. Its OK to ask the teacher what the test covers. Teachers appreciate it when students express an interest and want to do well. You are n

43、ot cheating if you ask about the material on the test and the types of questions that will be used. Another strategy is to create practice test questions. Put yourself in the teachers shoes, Reeves says. How would yoAYBNCNG 17.How to be a great test taker Sometimes it seems that life is just one big

44、 test. Pop quizzes. Chapter tests. Final exams. The daunting national examinations for those planning to go to college. You cant even get your drivers license without passing a test. Tests are a part of life, says Judy S. Richardson, professor of reading at Virginia Common wealth University in Richm

45、ond, Virginia. We take tests all of the time. I recently had to take one, even at my age, just to apply for a research grant. We may have to take them to apply for a job; or to joint the armed forces.Importance of Tests Tests are not just commonplace; theyre also important. Our society places an emp

46、hasis on test scores, says Maureen D. Gillette, associate dean of the College of Education at William Paterson University in New Jersey. Most colleges and universities look at SAT or ACT tests as a measure of a students potential for success in college. Students should realize that some people and i

47、nstitutions will make certain judgments about them, whether accurate or not, based on test scores. Talk about pressure! With so much depending on the results, exams can be over whelming. But they dont have to be. The right frame of mind and the use of smart test taking strategies can help any student succeed.Benefits of Tests Too often, people take a negative view of tests. Yet they actually have some positive features, according to Richardson. Tests help us practice sharp, alert