九年级英语上册Module2Unit1.ppt

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1、2Unit 1 My family always go somewhere interestingas soon as the holiday begins.Public holidaysChildrens DayTeachers DayMay DayNew Years DayNational DayChristmas DaySpring FestivalLantern FestivalLets learn some public holidays and their activities.vSpring Festival The Spring Festival is known as the

2、 most important Festival in China. Pasting/Putting up Spring Couplets(贴春联贴春联) Spring couplet written on red paper to give a happy and prosperous(繁荣的繁荣的) atmosphere。Bring their family safety.festival activities 节日活动节日活动Family reunion dinner (团圆饭团圆饭) Eating “jiaozi” (吃饺子）吃饺子）The shape of jiaozi is lik

3、e gold ingot （金元宝（金元宝).People eat them and wish for money and treasure. Staying up Late on New Years Eve(守岁守岁)“Celebrating the Spring Festival” is also called “passing over the year (guonian)”.Burning firecrackers 放鞭炮放鞭炮The CCTV New Years Gala春节联欢晚会春节联欢晚会 New Years Visitand Gift Money(拜年和压岁钱拜年和压岁钱 )

4、vThe national holiday(国庆节)Date：October 1st October 1st 1949 is the birthday of the the Peoples Republic of China.The origin 起源起源Celebration 节日庆典节日庆典Public festival in the USvNew Years Day ）Date : January 1 Remarks : Celebrates beginning of the new yearActivities(节日活动节日活动)Prayer for the new year(新年祈祷

5、新年祈祷)New Year parade(新年游行新年游行)New years resolution (新年愿望新年愿望)Independence Day(独立日)The origin 起源起源George WashingtonLead American people fight with English colonists.Declaration of IndependenceJuly 4st, 1776New wordstake a vocation 去度假去度假/vken/ /fand/flg/ntl/f/创立；创建创立；创建 v.从那以后从那以后旗；旗帜旗；旗帜 n直到直到为止为止 p

6、rep./conj.不上课；休息不上课；休息 adj.各种各样的各种各样的假期，假日假期，假日 n.foundsince thenflaguntiloffall kinds ofvocation/si:zn/season季节季节 n./kd/ 小孩小孩 n.kidhave fun玩得高兴，有乐趣玩得高兴，有乐趣/bnd/band乐队乐队 n./ju: kei/一一就就UKas soon as英国英国第四第四 num./f:/fourth/sks/第六第六 num.sixthseventh第七第七 num./sevn/et/eighth第八第八 num.ninth第九第九 num/nain/te

7、nthtwelfthtwentieth第十第十 num.第十二第十二 num.第二十第二十 num/ten/twelf/tenti/flag 旗帜旗帜vocation 度假度假season季节季节kid 小孩小孩Kids have fun together.孩子们们在一起很有乐趣孩子们们在一起很有乐趣have fun 玩的高兴，有乐趣玩的高兴，有乐趣band 乐队乐队 n.The Beatles is a rock band.披头士是摇滚乐队。披头士是摇滚乐队。UK 全称全称United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 即即“大不列颠

8、及北爱大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国尔兰联合王国”，简称联合，简称联合王国。王国。Many Chinese people come to the UK every year.每年有很多中国人去英国。每年有很多中国人去英国。1. Which public holiday are people celebrating?1. Look at the picture and answer the questions.Labour Day .2. When is this holiday in China?On 1st May.2. Complete the sentences with the dates

9、 of Labour Day in China, the UK and the US. 1. Labour Day in China is on _. 2. Labour Day in the UK is on _. 3. Labour Day in the US is on _.Now listen and check1st May1st Maythe first Monday of September3. Listen and readTony: The First of October is Chinas National Day, isnt it, Lingling?Lingling:

10、 Yes. The Peoples Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949. People have celebrated the National Day since then. There are flowers and national flags everywhere, and we have a three-day holiday.Tony: Do you have any plans for the holiday this year?Lingling: Yes. My parents and I are going to

11、 visit some friends in Shandong Province. While were staying with them, were going to spend one day in Qingdao. Well stay in Shandong Province until the end of the holiday. When is your national day, Betty?Betty: Our national day is Independence Day. Its on 4th July. Weve celebrated it since 1777. I

12、ts a public holiday, but we only have one day off. On that day, there are all kinds of holiday activities. Since its the start of the vacation season, most people take a vacation some time in July or August.Lingling: And anything special on that day?Betty: Well, you can see American flags everywhere

13、. We usually have a picnic somewhere nice. Kids have great fun. We also watch bands play music in public parks.Daming: Do you have a national day in the UK, Tony?Tony: No, we dont - we celebrate Christmas with a two-day holiday. And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday be

14、gins.Language points 1. anything special 特别的事情特别的事情somewhere nice 很好的地方很好的地方 somewhere interesting 有趣的地方有趣的地方 当形容词修饰不定代词时，应把形容词放在当形容词修饰不定代词时，应把形容词放在后面后面.I have something important to tell you.我有一些重要的事情要告诉你我有一些重要的事情要告诉你2. as soon as 一一就就 (主将从现主将从现)3. found (vt.) 建立；创立建立；创立 The university was founded

15、in 1970. 拓展拓展: found也是也是find的过去式和过去分词形式。的过去式和过去分词形式。 表示表示“发现；找到发现；找到” I found a wallet on the ground. 我在地上发现一个钱包。我在地上发现一个钱包。I will call you as soon as he comes back拓展拓展: as soon as / if(如果如果) (主将从现主将从现) If it doesnt rain , we will have a picnictomorrow.明天如果不下雨，我们就去野炊。明天如果不下雨，我们就去野炊。 本句是一个反意疑问句，反意疑问句

16、的结构本句是一个反意疑问句，反意疑问句的结构有两种有两种 (1)前肯后否；前肯后否；(2) 前否后肯。后面简短前否后肯。后面简短问句由问句由“助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词/be(或者是他们的否或者是他们的否定定形式形式)+与主语相对应的代词与主语相对应的代词”， 助动助动/情态动词情态动词/be在时态上要与前面的陈述句保持一致，在人在时态上要与前面的陈述句保持一致，在人称和数上与后面的代词称和数上与后面的代词(主语主语)保持一致。保持一致。He is late, isnt he? 他迟到了，不是吗？他迟到了，不是吗？He didnt have lunch, did he?他没有吃午餐，是吗？

17、他没有吃午餐，是吗？4. the first of October is Chinas National Day, isnt it, Lingling？【注意注意】(1) 反意疑问句的回答，坚持反意疑问句的回答，坚持“Yes+肯定的简肯定的简短回答短回答”或或“No+否定的简短回答否定的简短回答”(2) 祈使句的反意疑问句中，附加疑问句用祈使句的反意疑问句中，附加疑问句用will you. -Didnt you finish your homework last night? -Yes, I did. Though I didnt feel well. Please get yourself

18、ready for the next part, will you?5. since then 自从那时起自从那时起 from now on 从现在起从现在起 from then on 从那时起从那时起6. a three-day holiday 一个三天的假期一个三天的假期 此处此处three-day 是一个合成形容词，它有两个是一个合成形容词，它有两个特点：特点：(1) 中间必须有中间必须有“”；(2) 后面的名词必须用单数。后面的名词必须用单数。辨析辨析：holiday 与与vocation的用法的用法 1). holiday 作名词用，一般表示时间可长可短作名词用，一般表示时间可长可短

19、的假期，为可数名词。的假期，为可数名词。用季节连用时多用复用季节连用时多用复数；与数词连用时表示次数。数；与数词连用时表示次数。We have had three holidays since the beginning of the year.从今年开始，我们已经过了三个假期。从今年开始，我们已经过了三个假期。但但三天的假期三天的假期应该说应该说:a holiday of three days者者 a three days holiday.2). vocation作名词时，一般表示比较长的假期，作名词时，一般表示比较长的假期，多指大学的假期，法庭的休庭期。至于寒、暑多指大学的假期，法庭的休庭

20、期。至于寒、暑假，英国人喜欢用假，英国人喜欢用summer /winter holidays,美美国人喜欢用国人喜欢用summer /winter vocation, 区别不大。区别不大。We spent our summer holidays/vocation in the countryside this year.今年我们在乡下度过暑假。今年我们在乡下度过暑假。My dad is now on holiday/vocation in Beijing.我爸爸现在在北京度假。我爸爸现在在北京度假。【拓展拓展】have great fun (in) doing sth 做某事很开心做某事很开心

21、 The kids are having great fun playing in the park now. 7. have great fun 玩得开心玩得开心 = have a good time / enjoy oneself Did you have great fun on my birthday party? 你在我的生日聚会上玩的开心吗？你在我的生日聚会上玩的开心吗？8. Its on 4th July.独立独立 日日 在在7月月 4 日日。序数词的主要形式，有以下几种。序数词的主要形式，有以下几种。1). 从第一至第十二从第一至第十二one- first twosecond

22、three-third four-fourth five-fifth six一一sixthsevenseventh eighteighth nineninth ten一一tenth eleven一一eleventh twelve-twelfth2). 从第二十至第九十九，整数第几十的形式从第二十至第九十九，整数第几十的形式由其对应的基数词改变结尾字母由其对应的基数词改变结尾字母-y为为-ie，再加再加-th 构成。构成。twentytwentieth thirty-thirtieth 表示第几十几时，用几十的基数词形表示第几十几时，用几十的基数词形式加上式加上连字符连字符“-” 和个位序数词表

23、示。和个位序数词表示。thirty-first 第三第三十一十一 fifty-sixth 第五第五seventy-third 第七十第七十三三 ninety-ninth 第九十九第九十九3). 第一百以上的多位序数词由基数词的形式第一百以上的多位序数词由基数词的形式变结尾部分为序数词形式来表示。变结尾部分为序数词形式来表示。one hundred and twenty-first 第第 一一百二十一百二十一 one thousand three hundred and twentieth 第一千三百二十第一千三百二十4). 序数词的缩序数词的缩写写有时序数词可以用缩写形式来表示有时序数词可以用

24、缩写形式来表示first1st second2nd third3rd fourth4th sixth6th twentieth 20thtwenty-third 23rd 其中其中1st，2nd，3rd为特殊形式，其他的都为特殊形式，其他的都是是阿拉伯数字阿拉伯数字后加后加-th.5). 序数词在句中可作主语、宾语、定语和表语序数词在句中可作主语、宾语、定语和表语.The second is what I really need.第二个是我真正需要的。第二个是我真正需要的。（作主语作主语)He choose the second. 他挑选了第二个，（他挑选了第二个，（作宾语作宾语）We are

25、 to carry out the first plan.我们将执行第一个计划。我们将执行第一个计划。（作定语作定语）She is the second in our class.在我们班她是第二名。在我们班她是第二名。（作表语作表语）序数词在使用时，通常前面要加定冠词序数词在使用时，通常前面要加定冠词the; 但是但是如果如果序数词前出现不定冠词序数词前出现不定冠词 表示表示“再再”，“又又”。Well go over it a second time.我们得再念一遍。我们得再念一遍。Were tried it three times. Must we try it a fourth tim

26、e?我们已经试过三我们已经试过三遍遍了了，还必須再试一次还必須再试一次（第四第四次次 )吗？吗？6). 表示表示顺序顺序的序数词的序数词只需将基数词放在它所修饰的名词之后即可，只需将基数词放在它所修饰的名词之后即可，不需要添加定冠词。不需要添加定冠词。the first lesson-Lesson One the fifth page-Page 5 (Five)Now complete the table.ChinaUSHolidayDateHow many daysHow to celebrateYear the celebrationstarted National DayIndepend

27、ence DayOctober 1stJuly 4thThree daysOne daySince 1949Since 1777Flowers and flags everywhere A three-day holidayAll kinds of holiday activities American flagsare everywhereWe only have one day off.Well,4. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.1. The Americans celebrate

28、 Independence Day on 4th July. It is the start of the _season.2. On 1st October, you can see the national _everywhere in China.3. The US was _ in 1776.4. What kinds of _ are there on 1st January?activity, flag, found, vacationflagsfoundedactivitiesvacation5. Listen and repeat.1st first 5th fifth2nd

29、second 6th sixth3rd third 7th seventh4th fourth 8th eighth9th ninth 13th thirteenth10th tenth 20th twentieth11th eleventh 21st twenty-first12th twelfth 31st thirty-first6. Say the dates.Now work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about important dates.- When is your birthday?- The tenth of September

30、. tenth September, 1st October, 4th July, 25th December7. Work in groups. Ask and answer questions about a Chinese public holiday. 1. When is the holiday? 2. What do your family do during the holiday? 3. What special food do you eat? 4. What special clothes do you wear? Now present the Chinese publi

31、c holiday to the whole class. The Mid-Autumn Festival is usually in September or early October. Family members usually get together. We eat moon cakes while we are enjoying the full moonExercises一一.用括号中所提示填空。用括号中所提示填空。1. -Which_ (季节季节) do you like best in a year? -I like spring and summer best becau

32、se the days are longer. 2. We will have an exam this week and after that we will have our summer _.(假期假期)3. Its the closest Monday to 1st May, and we only _ _ _ _.(一天假一天假)seasonvocationhaveonedayoff4. Do you know that _(劳动劳动) Day is on May 1st in China?5. Happy National Day and enjoy _ (you), boys a

33、nd girls! 二二.完成句子。完成句子。 1. The class begins. The bell rings. (用用as soon as连接两个句子连接两个句子) _.2. 我们的国庆日是独立日，在我们的国庆日是独立日，在7月月4日。日。(翻译下翻译下列句子）列句子）LabouryourselfThe class begins as soon as the bell rings.Our national day is Independence Day. Its on 4th July. 3. Three years has passed since we came to china

34、. (改为同义句改为同义句) _ three years _ we came to China.4. He wanted to know if it will rain tomorrow. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ did he _ to know?5. I hope. It will not rain tomorrow.(合并为一合并为一句句) I _ it _ rain tomorrow. ItssinceWhatwanthopewontHomework写作写作你是怎样过春节的？一位外国朋友想了解中国你是怎样过春节的？一位外国朋友想了解中国过春节的风俗。请根据下面的提示内容写一

35、篇过春节的风俗。请根据下面的提示内容写一篇7070词左右的短文。词左右的短文。 1.1.春节是中国最重大春节是中国最重大 的节日，是全家团聚的时的节日，是全家团聚的时刻；刻；2.2.春节前大家忙着买春节礼物，打扫卫生；春节前大家忙着买春节礼物，打扫卫生；3.3.昨天你和你父亲买了一些年画，明天将去买昨天你和你父亲买了一些年画，明天将去买年货年货;4;4孩子们在新年会得到压岁钱；孩子们在新年会得到压岁钱；5 5大年大年初一穿新衣服，探亲访友，互道吉祥；初一穿新衣服，探亲访友，互道吉祥；6.6.新年新年每个人都很开心。每个人都很开心。 _ Spring Festival is the most i

36、mportant holiday in China. It is the time for a family to get together. Before Spring Festival, everyone is buying presents and cleaning houses. My father and I went to buy New Years Pictures yesterday. We are going to do some Spring Festival shopping tomorrow. Children will get a gift as a present. On the first day of the New Year, all the people, old and young, put on new clothes and visit relatives and friends and wish each other good luck in the New Year. We are all very happy on that day.