江苏省白蒲高级中学2020-2021高二英语上学期教学质量调研试题(二).pdf

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1、江苏省白蒲高级中学 2020-2021 高二英语上学期教学质量调研试题（二）江苏省白蒲高级中学江苏省白蒲高级中学 2020202020212021 学年高二英语上学期教学质量调研试题（二）学年高二英语上学期教学质量调研试题（二）( (考试时间考试时间:120:120 分钟分钟 试卷满分试卷满分:150:150 分分) )本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题四部分为非选择题. .第一部分第一部分 听力听力( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 303

2、0 分）分）第一节听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。1。 What does Lisa want to drink?A。 Coffee。A。 James.B。 Juice.C. Milk。C。 Lily.C.Topickupher2. Who is interested in fashion designing?B。 Michael.3. Why does Susan go to the art school？A。 To do

3、 part-time work。grandma。4。 What is the man doing?A. Renting a car。A. Some photos。第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6 和第 7 两个小题.6. Why doesnt the woman buy the jackets？A. She doesnt need one。B。 Sh

4、e finds them expensive.C. She doesnt think theyre beautiful。7。 What is the womans attitude toward the skirts?A。 Satisfied.B. Disappointed.C. Uninterested。听下面一段对话，回答第8 和第 9 两个小题。8. What did Lisas friends encourage her to do?A. Take writing classes。stories.9。 What does the man want to be in the future

5、?A。 A poet.B. To take painting class。B. Buying a car。C。 Booking tickets.C。 Their favorite animals。5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?B。 The forest in winter。B. Have a story published.C 。WriteabouttheirB。 An actor.C。 A director.1听下面一段对话，回答第10 至第 12 三个小题.江苏省白蒲高级中学 2020-2021 高二英语上学期教学质量调研试题（

6、二）10. When will the winter camp begin？A. On January 2nd.B. On January 5th。C。 On January 8th。11. How much will it cost two kids to join the winter camp？A. 216。B. $324。C. 432。12. What relation is Mary to Jim?A. His cousin.B。 His sister。C。 His classmate.听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第 16 四个小题.13。 At what age did Thom

7、as get married?A. 22.B。 25.C。 32.14. Where did the old couple first meet?A. In a classroom.B. At a library.C. At a party.15。 What was Thomas like？A。 Serious.B。 Kind。C。 Hottempered.16。 What was Janes purpose of going to Norway again?A. To study there。B. To find work there。C。 To be with Thomas。听下面一段独白

8、，回答第17 至第 20 四个小题。17. What was the result of the fire？A。 Around 10,000 people were homeless.B. Many factories were destructed。C。 Many people were injured。18. What do people in Mirpur mainly do to make a living？A. Make clothing。B. Produce plastic。C. Sell woods。19. What made the fire fighters work mor

9、e difficult?A. The hot weather。B. The lack of water.C。 The terrible traffic.20。 Where are the homeless people now?A. On the street.B. In a factory。C. At nearby schools.阅读理解阅读理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 5050 分）分） ( (共共 1515 小题小题; ;每小题每小题 2 2。5 5 分，满分分，满分 3737。5 5 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将

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11、AIN,2第二部分第二部分第一节第一节江苏省白蒲高级中学 2020-2021 高二英语上学期教学质量调研试题（二）SOOTHES ACHY FEET, AND BOOSTS CIRCULATIONSOOTHES ACHY FEET, AND BOOSTS CIRCULATIONCOMPRESSION TECHNOLOGYProven to limitswelling, both for those on who are on their feet a lot ， and those who avoidbeing on their feet due to painDesigned by a le

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17、is passage?A。 An Internet page.C。 A promotional leaflet.B。 A fashion magazine.D. A national newspaper.22。 Who are the target customers of DOC sock?A. People who want to relieve their tired painful feet.B。 People who get their feet injured during the sports。C. People who have to keep running around e

18、veryday。D。 People who desire to recover from a foot operation.23。 Which of the following is the function of DOC socks ?A。 It can cure various feet diseases。B。 It can improve blood circulation。C。 It can slow the aging process of feet。D. It can be worn under regular socks。3江苏省白蒲高级中学 2020-2021 高二英语上学期教

19、学质量调研试题（二）BThe Tuareg bride, Assalama, who has spent most of her time tending her family s goats andsheep, sits silentlyas female relatives andhelpers make sure thatevery hair is perfect forthewedding。 The Tuareg are nomads, and it was only by chance that she was reunited with her 25year-oldcousin M

20、ohamed a month earlier。 Back from working in Libya， Mohamed spotted Assalama as she drewwater from a well. “I knew from that moment that I wanted to marry her， he says。 He asked forher hand and she gave him a piece of jewelry to demonstrate her acceptance. Their families approved,and wedding plans b

21、egan。Following Tuareg traditions， the marriage ceremony is performed at a nearby mosque（清真寺） in the presence of only the couples parents。 Assalama and Mohamed are absent. A few dayslater, the celebration approaches. For a week, some 500 guests enjoy camel races, sing， and eatrice, dates, and roasted

22、 meat in tents under the Saharan stars。Mohamed wears an indigo tagelmust ， a cloth that wraps his head and face 。 For the Tuareg，the tagelmust not only keeps out the desert sand and sun, it keeps evil creatures called jinnsaway， as does henna ， a reddish-brown coloring used on Mohameds feet。 It is a

23、lso a symbol ofpurity， reserved for a mans first marriage。At the celebration, a tent called an ehan is prepared for Assalama and Mohamed. Women takedown and put up the tent each day, making it larger each time to symbolize the progress of thecelebration and of the couples relationship 。 Assalama sta

24、ys inside the tent during the wholecelebration， only showing her face or speaking to Mohamed, her best friend, her mother, and onespecial helper。 During the celebration, neither Assalama nor Mohamed is ever left alone for fearthey might be harmed by jealous jinns.As the celebration ends, the couple

25、prepares to spend the first year of their marriage withAssalamas family。 Mohamed must work hard to win his in laws approval. Once he does that,he will take his bride back to his camp and start his nomads caravan moving again。24. What is the passage mainly about？A。 The romantic love story of the two

26、Tuareg cousins.B. The marriage difficulties of a young Tuareg couple。C。 The description of the marriage of a Tuareg couple.D. The changing wedding customs of the Tuareg people。25. During their actual marriage ceremony, Assalama and Mohamed _。A。 were forbidden to show upB. visited the nearest mosqueC

27、。 showed respect to their parentsD。 wore traditional Tuareg clothing26。 Henna is used on Mohameds feet because _.A. he is marrying his cousin4B. he is thought to be very pureC。 he is not wearing a Tagemust江苏省白蒲高级中学 2020-2021 高二英语上学期教学质量调研试题（二）D。 he has not been married before27. What does the underl

28、ined word “that refer to？A。 Starting his caravan moving again.B. Finishing the wedding celebration.C。 Working hard for Assalamas family。D. Obtaining permission from his inlaws。CThanks to research currently being done in the field of nanotechnology, it may be possibleto cure a disease like cancer usi

29、ng tiny particles(微粒） injected into a person particles thatwould not only find the cancer ， but also destroy it without harming anything else in the body.The main thing to know about nanotechnology is that its small - really small 。 The prefixnanorefers to a nanometer， which is one-billionth of a me

30、ter. How small is that exactly? A commaon a page of a book may be more than half a million nanometers wide。Researcher Ted Sargent， a leader in the field of nanotechnology, describes how using quantum(量子) dotsparticles that are a few nanometers in size will help diagnose a disease 。 Theparticles, Sar

31、gent explains， shine brightly when exposed to UV light and can be inserted intothe body。 They can also be programmed to bond only to a particular cancer cell. Doctorscan thenuse a camera and look for the colored particles， which will help them determine where cancer cellsare growing in a persons bod

32、y. Using this technology, it will be possible to detect cancer ata stage when there are perhaps only a thousand bad cells。Once a certain type of cancer is detected ， nanotechnology will also improve the way it istreated. Nanoparticles will allow doctors to attack cancerous tumors (肿瘤） without distur

33、binghealthy cells. Doctors can deliver cancer-killing drugs, carried via the nanoparticles, to thebad cells only or they can also destroy cancer cells identified by nanoparticles ， using laserrays. Ultimately， technologies like this will allow doctors to deliver cancer treatment earlier，faster， and

34、more thoroughly， with fewer side effects.Unfortunately， though nanoparticles have great medical potential, there are serious concernsthat they could have negative environmental and health effects. In recent studies researchers foundthat half the human cells died after exposing lab grown human cells

35、to water containing largeamounts of nanoparticles.Because nanotechnology is so potentially useful, many scientists dont think research intoits many uses should be stopped; learning more about nanotechnology should remain a priority.Scientists do believe that governments should allocate more money fo

36、r safetyrelated studies-tomake sure that large concentrations of nanoparticles do not get into our food and water suppliesand cause serious problems。28。 What is this passage mainly about？A. The dangers and side effects of nanotechnology.B。 The various ways of detecting different cancers。C。 The devel

37、opment and application of nanotechnology。5江苏省白蒲高级中学 2020-2021 高二英语上学期教学质量调研试题（二）D. How nanotechnology can be used in medical science.29. Whats the size of a nanometer？A. The size of a comma.B. One-billionth of a meter。D。 The same size as a quantum dot.C。 A billion nanoparticles wide.A. does not have

38、 any influences30。 Exposing human cells to large amounts of nanoparticles _ 。B。 may prevent many side effectsD。 could cure a variety of cancersC. causes one second cells death31. What can we infer from the last paragraph？A. Nanotechnology proved to be useless and the research should be ended。B. Scie

39、ntists want to see research into nanotechnology continue with caution.C. Many scientists think that nanotechnology is too dangerous to be permitted 。D. Nanotechnology is so useful that many governments are investing in research 。DThroughout the ages different ideas have been expressed about the work

40、ing of the human brain。In ancient times， men thought that the mind was based in the heart 。 It was not until the 18thcentury that man realized that the whole of the brain was involved in the workings of the mind.During the 19th century scientists found that when certain parts of the brain were damag

41、edmen lost the ability to do certain things. And so ， people thought that each part of the braincontrolled a different activity. But modern research has found that this is not so 。In the past 50 years there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done onthe brain。 Scientists have f

42、ound that the way the brain works is far more complicated than theyhad thought. They have tried to use computers to copy the way the brain works. However， they havefound that even using the latest electronic equipment they would have to build a computer weighedover 10,000 kilos。Earlier scientists th

43、ought that the power of the brain decreased during a mans lifetime 。But now it has been found that an old person who has always been mentally active has a quickermind than a young person who has done only physical work。 It means the more work we give our brains,the more work they can do.Scientists h

44、ope that if we can discover how the brain works， we will be able to make betteruse of it。 For example, how do we learn language？ Some children learn to speak and read and writewhen they are very young compared to average children。 But scientists are not sure why this happens。Other people now believe

45、 that we use only 1 of our brains full potential. They say thatthe only limit on the power of the brain is the limit of what we think is possible。 This is probablybecause of the way we are taught as children 。 When we first start learning to use our minds weare told what to do， for example, to remem

46、ber certain facts， but we are not taught how our memoryworks and how to make best use of it 。 We are told to make notes but we are not taught how ourbrains accept information and which is the best way to organize the information we want our brainsto accept.This century man has made many discoveries

47、about the universe the world outside himself.But he has also startedto look into theworkings of that other universe which is inside himself。6江苏省白蒲高级中学 2020-2021 高二英语上学期教学质量调研试题（二）32。 What does the author agree with?A. How our brain works remains a puzzle。B. The work of the mind is rooted in the hear

48、t。C. Different parts of the brain control activities.D。 A computer can store information as our brain。33. What can we infer from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A。 People have made the most of the brains.B. The brain need practice to keep its power。C. Some children know the secret to learning。D. People experienc

49、e memory loss with aging。34. What does the example in the last but two paragraph suggest?A. A good memory is worse than a bad pen。B. Only 1 of our brain has been fully used。C. How to remember facts is unnecessary to learn.D. How we are taught affects the power of our brain.35.What is the authors att

50、itude to the future of the study?A。 Concerned。B。 Objective.C。 Positive。D. Sceptical。第二节第二节 ( (共共 5 5 小题小题; ;每小题每小题 2.52.5 分，满分分，满分 1212。5 5 分分) )根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。For much of history， reading was a fairly noisy activity。 On clay tablets written in ancientIraq and Syria some 4，