布达拉宫英文导游词5篇.docx

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1、布达拉宫英文导游词5篇导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。下面是我搜集的布达拉宫英文导游词5篇，希望对你有所帮助。布达拉宫英文导游词(1)the red palace was constructed after the death of the fifth dalai lama.the center of the complicated red palace is the great west hall, which records the great fifth dalai lama's life

2、by its fine murals.the scene of his visit to emperor shunzhi in beijing in 1652 is extraordinarily vivid.it also has finely carved columns and brackets.the hall has four additional chapels.the west chapel houses three gold stupas of the fifth, tenth and twelfth dalai lamas'.their mummified and p

3、erfumed bodies are well kept in those stupas.among the three, the fifth dalai lama's stupa is the biggest, which is made of sandalwood, wrapped in gold foil and decorated with thousands of diamonds, pearls, agates and others gems.the stupa, with a height of 14.86 meters (49 feet), spends more th

4、an 3,700 kilograms of gold.the north chapel contains statues of sakyamuni, dalai lamas and medicine buddha, and stupas of the eighth, ninth and eleventh dalai lamas.against the wall is tanjur (beijing edition), a most important tibetan buddhist sutra sent to the seventh dalai lama by emperor yongzhe

5、ng.in the east chapel a two meters (6.5 feet) high statue of tsong khapa, the founder of gelugpa which is dalai lama's lineage, is enshrined and worshipped.in addition, about 70 famous adepts in tibetan buddhism surround him.the south chapel is where a silver statue of padmasambhava and 8 bronze

6、 statues of his reincarnations are enshrined.on the floor above, there is a gallery which has a collection of 698 murals, portraying buddhas, bodhisattvas, dalai lamas and great adepts and narrating jataka stories and significant tibetan historic events.west of the great west hall locates the thirte

7、enth dalai lama's stupa hall.since he was regarded as great as the great fifth, people started to build his stupa after his death in the fall of 1933.taking three years, the stupa is comparable with the great fifth's stupa.it is 14 meters (46 feet) in height, coated with a ton (2200 pounds)

8、of gold foils.in front of it is a mandala made of more than 200,000 pearls and other gems.murals in the hall tell important events in his life, including his visit with emperor guangxu.the highest hall of potala was built in 1690.it used to be the holy shrine of chinese emperors.dalai lamas would co

9、me here with his officials and high lamas to show their respects to the central government annually before.布达拉宫英文导游词(2)Potala PalaceIn 641, after marrying Princess Winching, Songster Gump decided to build a grand palace to for her and in memory of the event. However, the original palace was destroye

10、d due to a lightning strike and succeeding warfare during Landama’s time. In the seventeenth century when the Fifth Dalai Lama was in power, Potala was rebuilt. The Thirteenth Dalai Lama expanded it to today’s scale. The monastery-like palace, leaning against Red Hill, was the religious

11、and political center of old and the winter palace of Dalai Lamas. The palace is more than 117 meters (384 feet) high and 360 (1180 feet) wide, with an area of 90 thousand square meters. Potala includes White Palace and Red Palace. The White Palace is for guests while the red one is for religion.The

12、White Palace consists of offices, dormitories, a Buddhist official seminary and a printing house. From the east entrance of the palace, painted with images of Four Heavenly Kings, a broad corridor upwards leads to Deyang Shar courtyard, which was where Dalai Lamas watched operas. Around the large an

13、d open courtyard, there was a seminary and dormitories. The White Palace is to the west of the courtyard. There are three ladder stairs to get inside of it, but the central one was only used by Dalai Lamas and central governors. In the first hallway, there are huge wall paintings describing the buil

14、ding of Potala Palace and Jokhang Temple and the procession of Princess Wencheng reaching. On the south wall, visitors will see an edict signed with the Great Fifth’s handprint. The White Palace mainly serves as the political headquarter and Dalai Lamas’ living quarters. The West Chamber

15、 of Sunshine and the East Chamber of Sunshine is the roof of the White Palace. They belonged to the Thirteenth Dalai Lama and the Fourteenth Dalai Lamarespectively. Beneath the East Chamber of Sunshine is the largest hall in the White Palace, where Dalai Lamas came to power. The Red Palace was built

16、 after the death of the Fifth Dalai Lama. The center of the complicated Red Palace is the Great West Hall, which records the Great Fifth Dalai Lama’s life by its fine wall paintings. The painting which shows his visit to Emperor Shunzhi in Beijing in 1652 is impressive. The hall has four addit

17、ional chapels. The West Chapel stores three gold stupas(舍利子)of the Fifth, Tenth and Twelfth Dalai Lamas’. Their bodies are well kept in those stupas. Among the three, the Fifth Dalai Lama’s stupa is the biggest, which is made of sandalwood, wrapped in gold foil and decorated with thousan

18、ds of diamonds, pearls, agates(玛瑙)and others gems(宝石). The stupa, which is 14.86 meters (49 feet) high, uses more than 3,700 kilograms of gold. The North Chapel contains statues of Sakyamuni, Dalai Lamas and Medicine Buddha, and stupas of the Eighth, Ninth and Eleventh Dalai Lamas. Against the wall

19、is Tanjur (Beijing edition), a very important Buddhist sutra sent to the Seventh Dalai Lama by Emperor Yongzheng. In the East Chapel a two meters (6.5 feet) high statue of Tsong Khapa, the founder of Gelugpa which is Dalai Lama’s ancestor, is remembered and worshipped. In addition, about 70 fa

20、mous experts in an Buddhism surround him. The South Chapel is where a silver statue ofPadmasambhava and 8 bronze statues of his regenerations are kept. On the floor above, there is a gallery with a collection of 698 wall paintings, showing the stories of Buddhas, Bodhisattvas, Dalai Lamas and great

21、experts and jataka and significant historic events. West of the Great Hall locates the Thirteenth Dalai Lama’s stupa hall. Since he was regarded as great as the Great Fifth, people started to build his stupa after his death in the fall of 1933. Taking three years, the stupa iscomparable with t

22、he Great Fifth’s stupa. It is 14 meters (46 feet) high, covered by a ton (2200 pounds) of gold foils. In front of it is a mandala made of more than 200,000 pearls and other gems. Wall paintings in the hall tell important events in his life, including his visit with EmperorGuangxu. The highest

23、hall of Potala was built in 1690. It used to be the holy temple of Chinese Emperors. Dalai Lamas would come here with his officials and high lamas to show their respects to the central government annually before.Dharma Cave and the Saint’s Chapel are the only structures left which were built i

24、n seventh century. They both lie in the central of the Red Palace. Dharma Cave is said to be the place where King Songtsen Gampo proceeded his religious cultivation. Inside the cave, we can see the statues of Songtsen Gampo, Princess Wencheng, Princess Tritsun and his chief ministers. In the Saint&r

25、squo;s Chapel above Dharma Cave, the statues of Chenrezi, Tsong Khapa, Padmasambhava, the Fifth, Seventh, Eighth and Ninth Dalai Lamas are kept and worshipped. Visitors may find a stone with a footprint that was believed to be left by the infant Twelfth Dalai Lama. Notes:布达拉宫英文导游词(3)In 641, after ma

26、rrying Princess Wencheng, Songtsen Gampo decided to build a grand palace to accommodate her and let his descendants remember the event. However, the original palace was destroyed due to a lightening strike and succeeding warfare during Landama’s reign. In seventeenth century under the reign of

27、 the Fifth Dalai Lama, Potala was rebuilt. The Thirteenth Dalai Lama expanded it to today’s scale. The monastery-like palace, reclining against and capping Red Hill, was the religious and political center of old Tibet and the winter palace of Dalai Lamas. The palace is more than 117 meters (38

28、4 feet) in height and 360 (1180 feet) in width, occupying a building space of 90 thousand square meters. Potala is composed of White Palace and Red Palace. The former is for secular use while the later is for religious.The White Palace consists of offices, dormitories, a Buddhist official seminary a

29、nd a printing house. From the east entrance of the palace, painted with images of Four Heavenly Kings, a broad corridor upwards leads to Deyang Shar courtyard, which used to be where Dalai Lamas watched operas. Around the large and open courtyard, there used to be a seminary and dormitories. West of

30、 the courtyard is the White Palace. There are three ladder stairs reaching inside of it, however, the central one was reserved for only Dalai Lamas and central government magistrates dispatched to Tibet. In the first hallway, there are huge murals describing the construction of Potala Palace and Jok

31、hang Temple and the procession of Princess Wencheng reaching Tibet. On the south wall, visitors will see an edict signed with the Great Fifth’s handprint. The White Palace mainly serves as the political headquarter and Dalai Lamas’ living quarters. The West Chamber of Sunshine and the Ea

32、st Chamber of Sunshine lie as the roof of the White Palace. They belonged to the Thirteenth Dalai Lama and the Fourteenth Dalai Lama respectively. Beneath the East Chamber of Sunshine is the largest hall in the White Palace, where Dalai Lamas ascended throne and ruled Tibet. The Red Palace was const

33、ructed after the death of the Fifth Dalai Lama.The center of the complicated Red Palace is the Great West Hall, which records the Great Fifth Dalai Lama’s life by its fine murals. The scene of his visit to Emperor Shunzhi in Beijing in 1652 is extraordinarily vivid. It also has finely carved c

34、olumns and brackets. The hall has four additional chapels. The West Chapel houses three gold stupas of the Fifth, Tenth and Twelfth Dalai Lamas’. Their mummified and perfumed bodies are well kept in those stupas. Among the three, the Fifth Dalai Lama’s stupa is the biggest, which is made

35、 of sandalwood, wrapped in gold foil and decorated with thousands of diamonds, pearls, agates and others gems. The stupa, with a height of 14.86 meters (49 feet), spends more than 3,700 kilograms of gold. The North Chapel contains statues of Sakyamuni, Dalai Lamas and Medicine Buddha, and stupas of

36、the Eighth, Ninth and Eleventh Dalai Lamas. Against the wall is Tanjur (Beijing edition), a most important Tibetan Buddhist sutra sent to the Seventh Dalai Lama by Emperor Yongzheng. In the East Chapel a two meters (6.5 feet) high statue of Tsong Khapa, the founder of Gelugpa which is Dalai Lama&rsq

37、uo;s lineage, is enshrined and worshipped. In addition, about 70 famous adepts in Tibetan Buddhism surround him. The South Chapel is where a silver statue of Padmasambhava and 8 bronze statues of his reincarnations are enshrined. On the floor above, there is a gallery which has a collection of 698 m

38、urals, portraying Buddhas, Bodhisattvas, Dalai Lamas and great adepts and narrating jataka stories and significant Tibetan historic events. West of the Great West Hall locates the Thirteenth Dalai Lama’s stupa hall. Since he was regarded as great as the Great Fifth, people started to build his

39、 stupa after his death in the fall of 1933. Taking three years, the stupa is comparable with the Great Fifth’s stupa. It is 14 meters (46 feet) in height, coated with a ton (2200 pounds) of gold foils. In front of it is a mandala made of more than 200,000 pearls and other gems. Murals in the h

40、all tell important events in his life, including his visit with Emperor Guangxu. The highest hall of Potala was built in 1690. It used to be the holy shrine of Chinese Emperors. Dalai Lamas would come here with his officials and high lamas to show their respects to the central government annually be

41、fore.Dharma Cave and the Saint’s Chapel are the only structures left which were built in seventh century. They both lie central of the Red Palace. Dharma Cave is said to be the place where King Songtsen Gampo proceeded his religious cultivation. Inside the cave, statues of Songtsen Gampo, Prin

42、cess Wencheng, Princess Tritsun and his chief ministers are enshrined. In the Saint’s Chapel above Dharma Cave, Chenrezi, Tsong Khapa, Padmasambhava, the Fifth, Seventh, Eighth and Ninth Dalai Lamas are enshrined and worshipped. Visitors may find a stone with a footprint that was believed left

43、 by the infant Twelfth Dalai Lama.布达拉宫英文导游词(4)in 641, after marrying princess wencheng, songtsen gampo decided to build a grand palace to accommodate her and let his descendants remember the event.however, the original palace was destroyed due to a lightening strike and succeeding warfare during lan

44、dama's reign.in seventeenth century under the reign of the fifth dalai lama, potala was rebuilt.the thirteenth dalai lama expanded it to today's scale.the monastery-like palace, reclining against and capping red hill, was the religious and political center of old tibet and the winter palace

45、of dalai lamas.the palace is more than 117 meters (384 feet) in height and 360 (1180 feet) in width, occupying a building space of 90 thousand square meters.potala is composed of white palace and red palace.the former is for secular use while the later is for religious.布达拉宫英文导游词(5)the white palace c

46、onsists of offices, dormitories, a buddhist official seminary and a printing house.from the east entrance of the palace, painted with images of four heavenly kings, a broad corridor upwards leads to deyang shar courtyard, which used to be where dalai lamas watched operas.around the large and open co

47、urtyard, there used to be a seminary and dormitories.west of the courtyard is the white palace.there are three ladder stairs reaching inside of it, however, the central one was reserved for only dalai lamas and central government magistrates dispatched to tibet.in the first hallway, there are huge m

48、urals describing the construction of potala palace and jokhang temple and the procession of princess wencheng reaching tibet.on the south wall, visitors will see an edict signed with the great fifth's handprint.the white palace mainly serves as the political headquarter and dalai lamas' livi

49、ng quarters.the west chamber of sunshine and the east chamber of sunshine lie as the roof of the white palace.they belonged to the thirteenth dalai lama and the fourteenth dalai lama respectively.beneath the east chamber of sunshine is the largest hall in the white palace, where dalai lamas ascended throne and ruled tibet.本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵