《木兰诗》公开课教案刘国爱.ppt

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1、刘国爱刘国爱一、填空一、填空1、木兰诗木兰诗选自选自 朝朝 编的编的 这是一首这是一首 ，又是一首，又是一首 诗。诗。2、木兰诗木兰诗与南朝民歌与南朝民歌 ，合称，合称为为“乐府双璧乐府双璧”。孔雀东南飞孔雀东南飞宋宋郭茂倩郭茂倩乐府诗集乐府诗集北朝民歌北朝民歌长篇叙事长篇叙事机机杼杼可汗可汗 鞍鞍鞯鞯辔辔头头燕燕山山 胡胡骑骑朔朔气气金金柝柝扶将扶将鸣鸣溅溅溅溅十二十二转转傍傍地走地走二、读准字音二、读准字音zhzhk hnk hnjinjinpipi ynyn jjshushu tutubngbngfjingfjingzhunzhunjin1、木兰、木兰当户当户织织 2、惟闻惟闻女叹息女叹

2、息3、军书、军书十二十二卷卷 4、愿、愿为市为市鞍马鞍马5、出、出郭郭相相扶将扶将 6、赏赐百千、赏赐百千强强三、解释下列标红的字词三、解释下列标红的字词对着对着 门门只听到只听到表示多数，不是确指表示多数，不是确指为了为了 买买外城外城 扶持扶持有余有余四、翻译句子四、翻译句子1、朔气传金柝，寒光照铁衣朔气传金柝，寒光照铁衣 北方的寒气传送着打更的声音，清冷的月光照在战士的北方的寒气传送着打更的声音，清冷的月光照在战士的铠甲上。铠甲上。2、将军百战死，壮士十年归将军百战死，壮士十年归 将士们经过上百次战斗，多年之后将士们经过上百次战斗，多年之后, ,有的战死沙场，有有的战死沙场，有的凯旋而归

3、。的凯旋而归。3、策勋十二转，赏赐百千强策勋十二转，赏赐百千强朝廷为木兰记功很多次，并赏赐了很多财物。朝廷为木兰记功很多次，并赏赐了很多财物。 结合图片信息用四字词语来结合图片信息用四字词语来来概括段意。来概括段意。 小组合作，解决疑难小组合作，解决疑难 5 学科网31246 认真看图并排序16 5 学科网31246 答案161停机叹息停机叹息2代父从军代父从军3征途跋涉征途跋涉4征战沙场征战沙场5辞官还乡辞官还乡6合家欢聚合家欢聚我从文中我从文中读出木兰是一读出木兰是一个个的人。的人。想一想：想一想： 合作探究合作探究本文在本文在详略详略上是怎样安排的？上是怎样安排的？目的目的是什么？是什么

4、？ 木兰诗木兰诗1 1、停机叹息、停机叹息2 2、代父从军、代父从军5 5、辞官还乡、辞官还乡6 6、合家欢聚、合家欢聚 这首诗所这首诗所要突出的是对木要突出的是对木兰孝敬父母，勇于担当重任兰孝敬父母，勇于担当重任的性格的颂扬的性格的颂扬，所以，对残，所以，对残酷的战争，一笔带过，而对酷的战争，一笔带过，而对能够反映美好心灵的内容则能够反映美好心灵的内容则不惜笔墨。不惜笔墨。（详）（详）（详）（详）3 3、出征准备、出征准备 征途跋涉征途跋涉4 4、征战沙场、征战沙场略木兰故事万口传木兰故事万口传戏曲上的木兰诗 工笔绘画花木兰民间连环画木兰诗书法上的木兰诗米芾书木兰诗英语版的木兰诗Tsiek

5、tsiek and again tsiek tsiek,Mu-lan weaves, facing the door.You dont hear the shuttles sound,You only hear Daughters sighs.They ask Daughter whos in her heart,They ask Daughter whos on her mind.No one is on Daughters heart,No one is on Daughters mind.Last night I saw the draft posters,The Khan is cal

6、ling many troops,The army list is in twelve scrolls,On every scroll theres Fathers name.Father has no grown-up son,Mu-lan has no elder brother.I want to buy a saddle and horse,And serve in the army in Fathers place. In the East Market she buys a spirited horse,In the West Market she buys a saddle,In

7、 the South Market she buys a bridle,In the North Market she buys a long whip.At dawn she takes leave of Father and Mother,In the evening camps on the Yellow Rivers bank.She doesnt hear the sound of Father and Mother calling,She only hears the Yellow Rivers flowing water cry tsien tsien. At dawn she

8、takes leave of the Yellow River,In the evening she arrives at Black Mountain.She doesnt hear the sound of Father and Mother calling,She only hears Mount Yens nomad horses cry tsiu tsiu.She goes ten thousand miles on the business of war,She crosses passes and mountains like flying.Northern gusts carr

9、y the rattle of army pots,Chilly light shines on iron armor.Generals die in a hundred battles,Stout soldiers return after ten years. On her return she sees the Son of Heaven,The Son of Heaven sits in the Splendid Hall.He gives out promotions in twelve ranksAnd prizes of a hundred thousand and more.T

10、he Khan asks her what she desires.Mu-lan has no use for a ministers post.I wish to ride a swift mountTo take me back to my home. When Father and Mother hear Daughter is comingThey go outside the wall to meet her, leaning on each other.When Elder Sister hears Younger Sister is comingShe fixes her rou

11、ge, facing the door.When Little Brother hears Elder Sister is comingHe whets the knife, quick quick, for pig and sheep.I open the door to my east chamber,I sit on my couch in the west room,I take off my wartime gownAnd put on my old-time clothes.Facing the window she fixes her cloudlike hair,Hanging

12、 up a mirror she dabs on yellow flower powderShe goes out the door and sees her comrades.Her comrades are all amazed and perplexed.Traveling together for twelve yearsThey didnt know Mu-lan was a girl.The he-hares feet go hop and skip,The she-hares eyes are muddled and fuddled.Two hares running side by side close to the ground,How can they tell if I am he or she? From:The Flowering Plum and the Palace Lady: Interpretations of Chinese Poetry By Han H. Frankel, Yale University Press, 1976. 迪斯尼版花木兰 绽放航母的女人花绽放航母的女人花 巾帼不让须眉巾帼不让须眉作业作业:1.导学练习；2.写木兰诗课本剧剧本； 小组表演