校园招聘背景下重庆市硕士毕业生择业心理的实证研究-李鹏.pdf
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1、 校园招聘背景下重庆市硕士毕业生择业心理的实证研究 重庆大学硕士学位论文 学生姓名:李 鹏 指导教师:赵泽洪 副 教授 专 业:行政管理 学科门类:管理学 重庆大学贸易与行政学院 二一一年 十 月 Campus Recruitment in Chongqing Under the Background of Master Graduates Employment Psychology Study A Thesis Submitted to Chongqing University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree
2、of Master of Management By Li Peng Supervised by Ass. Prof. Zhao Zehong Major: Public Administration College of Trade and Public Administration of Chongqing University, Chongqing, China October 2011重庆大学硕士学位论文 中文摘要 I 摘 要 择业 是人力资源管理的重要研究内容之一,也 是硕士 毕业 生从 准社会人转变为 社会人的必经程序 。硕士生的择业过程不仅 是对 其 自身素质的全面检验, 也 是
3、对 其 心理素质的 考验 。在重庆市 经济社会 快速发展,校园招聘如火如荼的背景下,通过对重庆市硕士毕业生的择业心理进行分析,找出 其中 存在的问题,并提出相应的解决对策显得非常迫切。 本论文研究目的在于了解硕士生在这一特殊社会环境下的择业心理状况,帮助硕士生了解自己的个性心理,对自己择业能力有一个正确的评价和认识,帮助硕士生树立正确的择业心理,为学校在校园招聘背景下对硕士 毕 业 生进行就业指导在理论性上提供一定的参考依据。 本论文通 对重庆大学、西南大学、重庆邮电大学三所大学的在校硕士 毕业生进行 了择业心理的抽样调查 ,主要采用问卷调查法从心理压力、期望薪酬、专业对口、工作稳定性四个维度
4、对重庆市硕士毕业生择业心理进行分析。通过调查可以看出,在校园招聘的大背景下,当前硕士 毕业 生 在 择业过程中的心理特征既有积极性的一面,如择业观念趋于理性、择业准备更加充分等 ; 也表现出消极的一面,如焦虑 、 急躁,盲从,自负、自卑,求稳 和 求全等不良择业心理。产生上述不良择业心理的原因是多方面,既有社会的原因,也有 家庭的原因;既有学 校的原因,也有用人单位的原因;但主要的还是硕士生自身的原因,如 某些硕士生还存在着 综合能力不突出,心理素质不强,面对就业勇气不足, 过分 讲究专业对口,单方面 看重职业的稳定 性以及 就业期望值偏高等 问题 。 论文 最后针对硕士生就业心理 产生 的
5、问题及其原因,提出 从硕士生的自身调适和社会各方的引导两个方面 加强硕士生择业心理指导的策略性建议 , 以期帮助硕士生在纷繁复杂的外部就业环境 中 能端正择业心理,从容应对就业挑战,从而促进硕士生身心健康成长,实现顺利就业。 关键词: 校园招聘;硕士生;择业心理; 调查 分析;策略 性建议 重庆大学硕士学位论文 英文摘要 II Abstract Careers is one of the important study on the content of human resources management, as well as masters graduates from the comm
6、unity into a community people the necessary procedures. Master while hunting jobs not only for their own quality inspection, but also to the psychological quality of their tests. Rapid economic and social development in Chongqing City, campus recruitment was in full swing background, through the ana
7、lysis of mentality of masters graduates in Chongqing, identify existing problems, it is very urgent and propose appropriate solutions. Purpose of this paper is to identify the masters in psychology status of this particular social environment to help graduate students know their personality, their c
8、areers have a proper evaluation and awareness, helping graduate students to establish the correct choice for school in the campus recruitment background on graduate employment guide provides some reference on the theoretical basis. This paper passes on Chongqing University, Southwest University, Cho
9、ngqing University of posts and telecommunications of three universities in school psychology sample of masters graduates mainly from psychological pressure by using questionnaires, expected salary, a job suited to one s special training, job stability for four dimensions on the psychological analysi
10、s of masters graduates in Chongqing. By surveying can be seen, in the context of campus recruitment, current masters enthusiasm for careers in the process of psychological characteristics of both side, seeking jobs tended to be rational, career preparation is overwhelming; also showed the negative s
11、ide, such as anxiety, impatient, blind faith, conceit, and inferiority, search for stability and perfection and other bad psychology. Produced above bad careers psychological of causes is multifaceted, both social of causes, also has family of causes; both school of causes, also has employing units
12、of causes; but main of also is masters itself of causes, as some masters also exists with integrated ability does not highlight, psychological quality does not strong, face employment courage insufficient, too stress a job suited to one s special training, unilateral value occupational of stability
13、and employment expectations partial high problem. Papers last for graduate employment psychological problems and their causes, from the masters own adjustment and various sectors of the community to guide both strategic recommendations for strengthening postgraduate psychology guidance, with a 重庆大学硕
14、士学位论文 英文摘要 III view to helping graduate students in employment outside of the complex environment can straighten out the psychology, calmly deal with the employment challenge, thus promoting the growth of masters physical and mental health, achieve successful employment. Key words: campus recruitmen
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- 校园 招聘 背景 重庆市 硕士 毕业生 择业 心理 实证 研究 李鹏
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