9年级英语6单元SectionB-2.ppt

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1、Section BPeriod 2 (2a 3b)Translate the phrases.by mistakein the endpotato chipsa cook called George Crumlots of salt错误地；无意中错误地；无意中最后；终于最后；终于薯片薯片一个名叫乔治一个名叫乔治克拉姆克拉姆的厨师的厨师很多盐；许多盐很多盐；许多盐 选词填空。选词填空。 1. I dont like eating chocolate. The taste is too _ .2. Mom added salt but it still wasnt _ enough.3. I pr

2、efer lemons to oranges. I like the _ taste.4. She likes _ cookies. They are hard, dry and easily broken.sweetsalty sour crispycrispy sweet salty sour 据汉语提示据汉语提示,完成下列句子。完成下列句子。1. My classmate took my dictionary _ (错误地错误地).2. A man discovered this place _ (偶然地偶然地).3. A girl _ (掉进掉进) the lake and began

3、 to sink.4. _ (最后最后) Mike and Peter became good friends. 5. He _ (下决心下决心) to work hard this term.by mistakeby accident fell into In the endhas made a decision Can you list any sports that played in China? Do you like sports? What sport do you often play?footballvolleyballping-pongtennisbaseballbadmi

4、ntonbasketballWhat are the sports that are usually played indoors (室内室内)?What are the sports that are usually played outdoors (户外户外)?Ping-pong, bowling, snooker (台球台球), yoga, boxing, basketball and so on.Rock-climbing, mountain-climbing, football, tennis ball, sailboarding and so on.How popular is e

5、ach sport in China?SportRankSportRankfootballvolleyballtable tennisbaseballbasketballskatingswimmingboxingDo you like playing basketball?How much do you know about basketball?How many players are there in each team?How many teams are players divided into (被被分成分成)?They are divided into two teams.How

6、many minutes are there in the game?Forty minutes.Five.basketballmetal hoopbackboardnetwooden floorCan you name a professional basketball organization in America? NBA = National Basketball Association.susiein.susiein( (协会协会) ) Do you know what CBA is?It is Chinese Basketball Association. Para. 1 - In

7、troduction to basketballPara. 2 - How basketball was inventedPara. 3 - The popularity of basketball today2b 2b Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph?TFTTF1. Basketball is very popular in China. 2. Basketball is played by over 100 million people in China. 3. James Naismith

8、 was born in 1861. 4. Basketball became an Olympic event in 1936. 5. There are only Chinese players in the CBA.True or falseTrue or false played on a hard _ _ teams get _ into other teams _ invented by _ first game on _ became Olympic event in _ in the year _ most famous games: _ popular games in Ch

9、ina: _Dr. James Naismithfloor2c 2c Complete the mind map with the information in the passage.GameGameDevelopmentDevelopmentPopulPopularityarity played by _ people over _ countriestwo the ballbasketDec. 21, 1891Berlin1936NBACBAmore than 100 million2001. Who invented basketball and how is it played?Dr

10、. James Naismith invented basketball. There are two teams and players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other teams basket.2d 2d Answer the following questions.2. When was the first basketball game played in history?The first basketball game in history was played on Decemb

11、er 21, 1891.3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball? The Berlin Olympics was important because basketball became an Olympic event then.4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China? The professional basketball groups are the CBA in China and the NBA in America.

12、5. How popular is basketball?Basketball is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.Do you know any famous basketball players?Who do you admire most?Yi JianlianMichael JordanZhu FangyuStephon Marbury Do you want to be a famous basketball player? What do you think of famous basket

13、ball players? Make a list of good and difficult things about being a basketball player.Its good to be a basketball player because Its difficult to be a basketball player because Its keeps you healthy. You must practice a lot to become good at it.Enjoy a song I Believe I Can Fly.这首歌是歌手这首歌是歌手R. Kelly在

14、在1996年为飞人迈克尔年为飞人迈克尔乔乔丹丹(Michael Jordan)的电的电影影Space Jam(太空太空大灌篮大灌篮)、由自己作词、由自己作词、作曲、演唱的歌曲。作曲、演唱的歌曲。3a3a Think of something that you dont like to do. Then think of an invention that could help you. Make notes. Problem:a special penNew invention:What it is used for:It can listen to the writer and write

15、by itself.quickly taking notes in class3b3b Imagine you are a business person. Write a description of your new invention. Try to sell the invention to the class. This special pen was invented by Liu Jie. It has three colors and is used for taking notes quickly. It is very useful if you have a lot to

16、 write down. The pen comes with a microchip that can store a list of common words that you will use. You can program the words you willSample writinguse often into the microchips memory, then assign a short form to each word. When you are writing, you just need to write the short forms with the pen,

17、 press a button on the pen and all the short forms will change into the actual words. The microchip can contain up to 50 words and you can make changes to the list of words whenever you need to.Color changing cupAs you pour in your hot drink, the color changes.Smart and creative inventionsYou can ne

18、ver chop your fingers off anymore. Smart and creative inventionsIts then safe for young children to eat them. a much-loved sportfor funin over 200 countrieson a hard floor divide into at the same time stop from the popularity of basketball一个备受喜爱的运动一个备受喜爱的运动为了好玩为了好玩在在200多个国家多个国家 在坚硬的地板上在坚硬的地板上把把分成分成/

19、分为分为同时同时阻止阻止做做篮球运动的流行篮球运动的流行/普及普及Translate the phrases. dream of not only but also the number of more and more encourage sb. to do sth. achieve ones dreams 梦想；梦到；向往梦想；梦到；向往 不但不但而且而且的数目的数目越来越多的越来越多的 鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事 实现某人的梦想实现某人的梦想1. for fun为了好玩为了好玩She wrote for fun for many years before starting to wri

20、te seriously for a living. 在她开始正正经经地为谋生而写作之在她开始正正经经地为谋生而写作之前，她以写作自娱许多年。前，她以写作自娱许多年。I am not saying it for fun. 我说这话并不是在开玩笑。我说这话并不是在开玩笑。Language Points have fun 玩得高兴，过得快活玩得高兴，过得快活I had great fun (in) playing cards with them. 我和他们玩纸牌非常有趣。我和他们玩纸牌非常有趣。 make fun of 开开玩笑玩笑People make fun of her because sh

21、e wears such a strange hat. 人们取笑她，因为她戴了一顶那么怪的人们取笑她，因为她戴了一顶那么怪的帽子。帽子。 知识链接知识链接 2. It is believed that 意为意为“人们相信人们相信/认为认为”，其中，其中it是形式主语，真正的主是形式主语，真正的主语是语是that引导的从句，相当于相当于引导的从句，相当于相当于People believe that 。 It is believed that health is above wealth. 人们都相信健康重于财富。人们都相信健康重于财富。类似的句型还有：类似的句型还有： It is said th

22、at (据说据说) It is supposed that (据据猜测猜测) It is reported that (据据报道报道) Its said that his son will go abroad next month. People say that his son will go abroad next month. 据说，他儿子下个月要出国。据说，他儿子下个月要出国。 It is _ that some of the Australians are suffering from water flood while some people in Europe are suffe

23、ring from snowstorm. A. report B. reporting C. reported D. reports 【点拨点拨】It is reported that 意为意为“据报据报道道”。故选。故选C。3. divided the men in his class into two teams and divide v. 分开，分散分开，分散The river divides here and forms two streams. 河流在这儿分开，形成两条小河。河流在这儿分开，形成两条小河。 Please dont let such a small matter div

24、ide us. 请不要让这样的小事使我们不和。请不要让这样的小事使我们不和。 divide into 把把分成分成 Divide the cake into equal parts. 把蛋糕分成等份。把蛋糕分成等份。1) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。中所给单词的适当形式填空。A year _ (divide) into twelve different star signs in some Western countries.2) 【2011山东济宁山东济宁】单词拼写与运用单词拼写与运用The class is too large;

25、 well have to d_ it into eight groups.is dividedivide3) 【湖北省荆州市湖北省荆州市2014年中考年中考】阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子。的单词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子。 Usually we _ some groups to practice conversations in English class. (divide) 英语课上，我们通常被分为几个小组练习英语课上，我们通常被分为几个小组练习对话。对话。 are divided into4. , the

26、y need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. stop from doing 阻止阻止做某事做某事 I tried to stop my father from smoking, but failed. 我想阻止我爸抽烟，但没成功。我想阻止我爸抽烟，但没成功。Nothing can stop us from doing that. 没有什么能阻止我们那样做。没有什么能阻止我们那样做。(2008重庆中考重庆中考) During the Spring Festival, the heav

27、y snow stopped many people from _ back home. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 【解析解析】stop sb. from doing sth.表示表示“阻阻止某人做某事止某人做某事”。Dstop doing sth.是是“停止做某事停止做某事”，v-ing形形式是式是stop的宾语，指停止正在进行的事。的宾语，指停止正在进行的事。The two girls stopped talking when they saw me. 那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。stop to do sth.是是“停

28、下来去做某事停下来去做某事”，动，动词不定式作目的状语。词不定式作目的状语。The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me. 这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我讲话。这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我讲话。 知识链接知识链接Stop _ so much noise! Father is working at the desk. A. to make B. making C. to hear D. hearingShe reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by the s

29、ide of the path. A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. restBC 5. , with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. 这是这是“with+名词名词/代词代词+现在分词现在分词”的结构，的结构，作伴随状语，此时，现在分词和前面的名作伴随状语，此时，现在分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的主谓关系。词或代词是逻辑上的主谓关系。She fell asleep with the light burning. 她点着灯睡着了。她点着灯睡着了。 With the c

30、rowds cheering, they drove to the palace. 在人群的欢呼声中，他们驱车来到皇宫。在人群的欢呼声中，他们驱车来到皇宫。“with+名词名词(或代词或代词) +过去分词过去分词”， 此时，此时，过去分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的动宾过去分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的动宾关系。关系。 I sat in my room for a few minutes, with my eyes fixed on the ceiling. 我在房间坐了一会儿我在房间坐了一会儿 眼睛盯着天花板。眼睛盯着天花板。(伴伴随情况随情况) She had to walk home,

31、 with her bike stolen. 自行车被偷，她只好步行回家。自行车被偷，她只好步行回家。(原因状语原因状语) 知识链接知识链接6. see people playing basketball in parks, see sb. doing sth.是指是指“看见某人正在做某看见某人正在做某事事”，不是全过程，表正在进行。，不是全过程，表正在进行。I saw her cleaning the classroom. 我看到她正在打扫教室。我看到她正在打扫教室。see sb. do sth. 是指是指“看见某人做过某事看见某人做过某事”, 是看着事情发生的全过程。是看着事情发生的全过程

32、。I saw her clean the classroom. 我看到她打扫教室了。我看到她打扫教室了。像像see 这样的感官动词还有这样的感官动词还有hear, feel, watch, notice (注意到注意到)，都可以跟，都可以跟do 或或doing分别表不同的意思分别表不同的意思 。I heard him play the piano. 我听到他弹钢琴了。我听到他弹钢琴了。 I heard him playing the piano. 我听到他正在弹钢琴。我听到他正在弹钢琴。 知识链接知识链接1) When I passed his room, I heard him _ (sin

33、g) songs.2) I hear someone _ at the door. Please go and see who _ is. (2003黑龙江黑龙江)A. knock; it B. knocking; it C. knocking; he D. knock; hesingingB7. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. not only but also 不但不但而且而且not only but also 应

34、连接两个相对称的并应连接两个相对称的并列成分列成分Not only you but also he has to leave. （连接两个主语）（连接两个主语）说明：若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通说明：若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。常与靠近的主语保持一致。I not only play tennis but also practice shooting. （连接两个谓语动词）（连接两个谓语动词）He plays not only the piano but also the violin. （连接两个宾语）（连接两个宾语）They speak English not o

35、nly in class but also in the dormitory. （连接两个地点状语）（连接两个地点状语）1) 他不仅平时工作，星期日也工作。他不仅平时工作，星期日也工作。2) 我们不但饿了，而且也累了。我们不但饿了，而且也累了。3) 我们不仅冬天去那儿，而且夏天也去。我们不仅冬天去那儿，而且夏天也去。He works not only on weekdays but also on Sundays. We were not only hungry but also tired.We go there not only in winter but also in summer.

36、8. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. the number of表示表示“的数量的数量”，跟复，跟复数名词连用作主语，谓语动词要用单数。数名词连用作主语，谓语动词要用单数。 The number of students in our class is 50. 我们班学生的数量是我们班学生的数量是50人。人。The number of people who are ill is five. 生病的人数是生病的人数是 5 个。个。1) (江苏盐城江苏盐城2013年

37、中考年中考) Now the number of Chinese people working in Africa _ more than one million. A. is B. are C. was D. were2) (2004年哈尔滨中考年哈尔滨中考) - What _ the number of the girls in your class? - About twenty. A. is B. am C. are D. beAA a number of 意思是意思是“许多；大量的许多；大量的”，后，后接复数名词，谓语通常用复数。接复数名词，谓语通常用复数。A number of s

38、tudents were absent from the meeting. 许多学生没有到会。许多学生没有到会。A number of my students are from south. 我的学生中许多人来自南方。我的学生中许多人来自南方。知识链接知识链接1) The number of _ in our class _ fifty. A. student; is B. the students; are C. the students; is D. students; are2) In our school library there _ a number of books on sci

39、ence and the number of them _ growing larger and larger. A. is; are B. are; is C. has; is D. have; areCB 9. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes . look up to本意是本意是“仰着头看仰着头看”，可引申，可引申为为“钦佩；仰慕；尊敬；钦佩；仰慕；尊敬； 敬仰敬仰” The girl was so short that she had to look up to her sister. 小女孩个子太矮，只好仰着头看

40、她姐姐。小女孩个子太矮，只好仰着头看她姐姐。The children all look up to the baseball player. 这些孩子都很敬仰那名棒球运动员。这些孩子都很敬仰那名棒球运动员。look forward to 展望展望(期待期待)look up 查阅；好转；仰视；看望查阅；好转；仰视；看望look for 寻找；寻求；期待寻找；寻求；期待look into 调查；看看；浏览调查；看看；浏览look at 看着看着look over 检查；查看；调查检查；查看；调查look out 留神；注意留神；注意look after 照料；看管；目送照料；看管；目送look t

41、hrough 看穿；审核；浏览；温习看穿；审核；浏览；温习look like 看上去像看上去像look around 环视环视; 东张西东张西look back 回顾回顾; 回头看回头看- Shall we call for a taxi? - OK. Let me _ the phone number in the Yellow Pages. (2004年上海年上海中考中考) A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look afterC Wheres my music disc? I cant see it! Youd better _ the disc

42、carefully in your bedroom. (2011成都中考成都中考) A. look up B. look through C. look forHe is a model for us young peopleWe all _ him very much A. look up to B. look up C. look at D. look afterCA 完成句子。完成句子。1. 在在200多个国家中，超过一亿人打多个国家中，超过一亿人打(篮球篮球)，包，包括中国。括中国。_ _ _ by _ _ 100 million people in over 200 countrie

43、s including China. 2. 篮球是由加拿大一位叫詹姆斯篮球是由加拿大一位叫詹姆斯奈史密斯的奈史密斯的博士发明的。博士发明的。Basketball _ _ _ a Canadian doctor named James Naismith. Itisplayedmorethanwasinventedby3. 人们认为，历史上的首次篮球赛是在人们认为，历史上的首次篮球赛是在1891年年12月月21日日 举行的。举行的。_ _ _ that on December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.

44、4.从那时起，篮球在世界各地的普及程度得到从那时起，篮球在世界各地的普及程度得到提升。提升。Since then, the popularity of basketball _ _ worldwide. Itisbelievedhasrisen 单项选择单项选择1. The sport of basketball is a little over a hundred years old. A. less than B. more than C. more or less D. less B2. - How beautiful your hometown is! - Yes, a number

45、of trees _ in our hometown every year. Our environment is getting better and better. A. plant B. is planted C. are planted D. were plantedC3. _ that a new zoo will be built in our town. A. Thats said B. This is said C. It is said D. It said4. The water level has _ to the warning stage because of the

46、 heavy rain. A. rise B. rose C. rising D. risenCD5. Now the basketball sport is enjoyed _ many people, _ fun and exercise. A. by; for B. with; for C. to; with D. for; by6. He created a new game and taught people _ it. A. how to play B. how play C. where to play D. when to playAA 把下列汉语翻译成英语。把下列汉语翻译成英

47、语。1. 它是由一名叫约翰它是由一名叫约翰(John)的中学生发的中学生发明的。明的。_2. 我可以把这些桔子分成三份吗？我可以把这些桔子分成三份吗？_It was invented by a middle school student called / named John. May I divide these oranges into three groups?3. 你认为什么发明是最重要的？你认为什么发明是最重要的？_4. 直到我亲眼看到她直到我亲眼看到她, 我才会相信你说的话我才会相信你说的话。_What do you think is the most important inve

48、ntion? / What invention do you think is the most important?I wont believe what you said until I see her with my own eyes.5. 篮球这项运动有一百多年的历史。篮球这项运动有一百多年的历史。_The sport of basketball is over one hundred years old. / The sport of basketball has a history of over one hundred years.林书豪林书豪(Jeremy Shu-How Li

49、n)，1988年年8月月23日生于美国日生于美国, 身高身高191厘米，体重厘米，体重91公斤。毕公斤。毕业于哈佛大学业于哈佛大学(Harvard university)，但他凭，但他凭借聪明的头脑和艰苦的训练成为借聪明的头脑和艰苦的训练成为1954年之后年之后第一个打第一个打NBA的哈佛毕业生，最新一期美国的哈佛毕业生，最新一期美国时代时代杂志就以林书豪作为封面。向他这杂志就以林书豪作为封面。向他这样的球员应该成为中国年轻一代学习的榜样样的球员应该成为中国年轻一代学习的榜样。请根据以上内容写一篇英语短文。请根据以上内容写一篇英语短文。 要求：要求：1. 简要描述林书豪的经历；简要描述林书豪的

50、经历；2. 谈谈从他的经历中你得到的谈谈从他的经历中你得到的启示；启示；3. 词数词数80左右。开头已给出，左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。不计入总词数。Jeremy Shu-How Lin, an excellent NBA basketball player, has a very special experience. Jeremy Shu-How Lin, an excellent NBA basketball player, has a very special experience. He was born on 23 August, 1988. He graduated from