人事管理系统中英文对照外文翻译文献范文参考.docx

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1、人事管理系统中英文对照外文翻译文献范文参考人事管理系统中英文比照外文翻译文献英文文献：Personnel management system development and designBy Dustin MarxSummaryWith the rapid development of computer technology, computer applications in thepopularity of business management, personnel management of enterprises usingcomputers is imperative. For me

2、dium-sized enterprises, enterprises and efficient use of computer support to complete the daily affairs of labor and personnel managementis to adapt to the modern enterprise system, encourage enterprises to labor and personnel management to scientific, standardized, a necessary condition; incomparab

3、le advantage of the computer to retrieve managementrapid, easy to find,high reliability, large memory capacity, security and good, long life and low cost. These advantages cangreatly improve the efficiency of personnel management, but also corporate scientific and standardized management, an importa

4、nt condition forintegration with the world. Different companies have different human resources management system, which determines the different companies need different personnel management system.choice of development toolsNow, the market can buy a lot of application development products, popular,

5、 and dozens. Currently the most popular in our market, the most used, most advanced development tools can be used as enterprise-level products:Microsoft's Visual BasicMicrosoft's Visual CBorland's DelphiJava, etc.In the current market, many application development tools for these, som

6、e stressed that the implementation of process flexibility and efficiency of language; and someemphasis on the visual application development tools to bring convenience andefficiency high, each with its own advantages and characteristics, but also to meet theneeds of different users. However, the lan

7、guage of the flexibilityand conveniencetools are inextricably linked, and only a convenient tool, but did not support thelanguage of flexibility, many specialized processing actions will need to spend several times the effort to deal with, so the efficiency of the original advertisedloss of a role i

8、n improving the advantage; the contrary, if the language only emphasizes the flexibility of process continued, but no convenient tool for co-ordination will make some very simple interface, even if the deal moves, programmers will be a serious waste of valuable time.As the database system developmen

9、t, Visual Basic is an ideal choice. MIS database is an important enabling technology in the MIS development process, how to choose theword 文档可自由复制编辑database management is an importantissue, at present, the database more products, each product has its own characteristics and scope, therefore, the cho

10、ice of database should consider the characteristics of database applications and application, the system's database language used Visual Basic language, the development tool has many advantages:Visual Basic is a visual, object-oriented and event-driven article by the way of structured high-leve

11、l programming, can be used to develop the type of Windows environment applications. It is easy to learn, efficient, and powerful, with professional development tools, Windows SDK comparable to, and application developers do not have the C / C + + Programming. In the Visual Basic environment, the use

12、 of event-driven programming mechanism, novel-to-use visual design tools, the use of Windows internal application program interface (API) functions, and dynamic-link library (DLL), Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE), Object Linking and Embedding (OLE), Open Data Access (ODBC) technology, can efficiently an

13、d quickly developed a Windows environment, powerful, rich graphical user interface application software system.In general, Visual Basic has the following characteristics: Visual Programming:Traditional programming language design program, are designed by writing code to the user interface, the inter

14、face design process do not see the actual display, run the program to be compiled can be observed. If you are not satisfied with the effect of the interface, but also return to the program changes. Sometimes, this programming - Compiler - Change the operation may be repeated several times, greatly a

15、ffected the efficiency of software development. Visual Basic provides a visual design tool, the complexity of the Windows interface design package together, developers do not have a lot of interface design and write code.Just press the screen layout design, using system tools to draw on the screen v

16、arious parts, that is, graphical objects, and set the properties of these graphical objects. Visual Basic code automatically generated interface design, programmers need only write the part to achieve functionality of the program code, which can greatly improve the efficiency of program design. Obje

17、ct-oriented programmingVisual Basic 4.0 support for future object-oriented programming, but it is the general object-oriented programming language (C + +) are not identical. In general object-oriented programming language, object code and data from the composition of an abstract concept; and Visual

18、Basic is the application of object-oriented programming methodology (OOP), the programs and data encapsulated as an object and should be given for each object the attributes of the object as something real. In the design of objects, without writing to establish and describe each object code, but wit

19、h the tool to draw the interface, Visual Basic automatically generatesthe object code and package it. Each object is displayed graphically in the interface are visible.word 文档可自由复制编辑Structured programming languageVisual Basic is based on the BASIC language developed, high-level programming language

20、with sentence structure, similar to the logic of natural language and human thinking. Visual Basic statements easy to understand, its editor supports color code, can automatically check for syntax errors, but also has powerful and flexible to use debugger and compiler.Visual Basic is an interpreted

21、language, enter the code at the same time, decomposition of high-level language interpretation system will be translated into machine instructions the computer can recognize and judge each statement syntax error. Visual Basic procedures in the design process, you can always run the program, and in t

22、he whole process a good design, you can compile an executable file (. EXE), from the Visual Basic environment, directly in the Windows environments. Event-driven programming mechanismVisual Basic object through the event to perform the operation. An object may have multiple events, each event are av

23、ailable through a program to respond. For example, the command button is an object, when the user clicks the button, will generate a click (CLICK) event, but in the production of the event will execute a program used to implement the specified operation.In the design of large-scale applications usin

24、g Visual Basic software, without creating a clear beginning and end of the procedure, but the preparation of a number of small subroutines that process. These processes are aimed at different objects, an event triggered by the user to drive the completion of a particular function or procedure called

25、 by the generic event-driven process to perform the specified operation, so that programmers can easily and improve efficiency.Access to the databaseVisual Basic has a powerful databasemanagement features, the use of data control and databasemanagement window, you can directly create or deal with Mi

26、crosoft Access database format, and provides powerful data storage and retrieval capabilities. At the same time, Visual Basic can also directly edit, and access to other external databases,such as DBASE, FoxPro, Paradox, etc. These database format can be edited and processed using Visual Basic.Visua

27、l Basic provides an open data connection, the ODBC functions, can be established through direct accessor use the connection and operation of large-scale network database backend such as SQL Server, Oracle and so on. In the application, you can use structured query language SQL data standards, direct

28、 access to the server databaseand provides a simple object-oriented databaseinstructions and multi-user database access locking mechanism and network programming SQL databasestechnology for stand-alone databases running on the SQL network interface to a distributed environment, fast and effective im

29、plementation of client / server (client / server) programs.word 文档可自由复制编辑Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE)Using Dynamic Data Exchange (Dynamic Data Exchange) technology, an application can dynamically link the data to another application, so that two completely different applications, establish a dynamic

30、data link. When the original data changes, you can automatically update the linked data. Visual Basic provides the programming dynamic data exchange technology, the application program with other Windows applications to create dynamic data exchange between different applications to communicate. Obje

31、ct Linking and Embedding (OLE)Object Linking and Embedding (OLE) to each application as an object (object), to link different objects (link) up, and then embedded (embed) an application, which can be a sound, image, image, animation, text and other information collection style files.OLE technology i

32、s Microsoft's strategic corporate object technology, which the multiple applications into one, as each application for an object linking and embedding, is an application integration technology. Using OLE technology, you can easily build composite documents (compound document), this document fro

33、m a number of different application objects, each object in the document and linked to the original application, and perform with the original application the same operation. Dynamic link library (DLL)Visual Basic is an advanced programming language, do not have low-level language functions, the ope

34、ration of the access to the machine hardware is not easy to implement. But it could be dynamic link library technology will C / C + + or assembly language programs to Visual Basic applications, you can call the same function as the internal call functions written in other languages. In addition, the

35、 dynamic link library, you can call the Windows application program interface (API) function has the function to achieve SDK.systems research and feasibility analysisResearchBefore the formal development of management information system is necessaryfor research, the need for mainly the following asp

36、ects.to the user's request to conduct a feasibility analysis of the survey results confirm the feasibility of system development.The staff of the new system not all systems researchers, some people process data for its function and no clear understanding of the method. They only work accordingt

37、o their business needs requests, system developers to conduct a detailed survey and analysis to confirm the user's requirements can be achieved through the existing computer technology to ensure the development of management information system functions and user submitted required match.the exi

38、sting business system may be a manual system, it could be used and the computer system, no matter the circumstances, the current system should be investigated in detail the specific circumstances of information processing, functionalword 文档可自由复制编辑structure within the system in order to design a reas

39、onable,good new system logic model for the design of the new system to lay the foundation to ensure the quality of the entire system development.In short, the current system is necessary to conduct a detailed investigation, a clear user needs, to ensure the development of new system functions consis

40、tent with the user's requirements and avoid a lot of manpower, material and financial resources, the development of the new system is the failure of the tragedy.Overview of Feasibility StudyFeasibility analysis is the user's requirements and system on the basis of research conducted on the

41、 development of new systems of social, technical, economic, management, analysis and development of new systems come feasible, not feasible, need to modify , additional investment, the suspension of development, step by step and other programs and conclusions, and finally complete the feasibility an

42、alysis.Feasibility analysis of the general can be defined as: a feasibility analysis early in the construction of a project study and appraisal of the proposed project to conduct a comprehensive and integrated technical and economic capacity of the investigation to determine whether it is feasible.(

43、1) the feasibility study stage of the work include the following:Objective analysis of whether the new system status and business development needs. social feasibility analysis:Social feasibility analysis mainly refers to the management information system development is consistent with national law,

44、 bad policy, whether we can achieve a good social system and docking. technical feasibility analysis:Technical feasibility analysis is based on the new system aims to measurewhether they have the required technology, including the number and level of system developers, hardware, software and other a

45、pplication technologies. economic feasibility analysisEconomic feasibility analysis is mainly on the development of capital invested in new systems and systems put into use to compare the economic benefits to confirm whether the new system will bring some economic benefits companies. management feas

46、ibility analysis:Management feasibility analysis is to analyze existing enterprise management system and whether the business leaders of modern management awareness and management. Technical feasibility analysisTechnical feasibility analysis includes four aspects: the current technology can support

47、the new systems developed; the new system the number and level of developers, namely, human resources; hardware and software resources.(1) Technical Support:First, the target under the new system, considering the current technology can supportword 文档可自由复制编辑the new systems developed. Technology must

48、be discussed here has been widely used, not to be studied or are studying.(2) hardware resources:Development of management information system hardware resources needed to contain the following two aspects:System developers in the management of information systems development process needed computer

49、equipment and related peripheral equipment; managementinformationsystem used successfully, use the unit should have the computerequipment and related peripherals. Feasibility analysis of the hardware resources, the main consideration for the host computer memory, the type, function, network capacity, security measures and the input /