1999——2004年我国临床心理学研究的文献计量研究-赵会懂.pdf
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1、Classified Index: CODE:10075 U.D.C.: NO.: A Dissertation for the Degree of M.Management Bibliometrical study of the study on clinical psychology from 1999 to 2004 in China Candidate: Zhao Huidong Supervisor: Professor. Wu Yongzhen Academic Degree Applied for: Master of Management Specialty: Library
2、Science University: Hebei University Date of Oral Examination: May, 2006 摘 要 I摘 要 临床心理学研究在国外自 1896 年 提出之后迅速发展,但在我国还处于一个发展的初级阶段,对某一段时期这一学科的发展状况 进行回顾、总结有利于这个学科领域研究成果的积累,经验的总结和问题的发现。 本研究运用文献计量学方法, 对1999年到2004年间我国有关临床心理学研究的文献进行量化统计与分析, 总结这一时期临床心理学研究的发展状况、特点,发现问题并对其将来的发展趋势作预测。 研究利用中国医院知识仓库 CHKD 进行主题词 检索,
3、共检索到临床心里学研究方面的论文 132 篇,对所有论文的类型、研究主题、方法、被试、作者、引文及资助情况进行统计分析,研究发现:1)临床心理学研究多集中在现象、 经验总结方面, 缺少理论研究;2)对不同患者人群的临床心理学研究不平衡,主要集中在癌症患者、产妇、手术患者、心脑血管意外患者和神经症患者;3)研究队伍集中在各级医院,尽管作者队伍壮大了许多,但整体水平较低且不稳定;4)临床心理学 研究平均引文量略低于国内科技论文平均引文量,引用文献以中外文期刊为主。 通过对临床心理学的文献计量分析发现, 文献计量方法可以分析某一个学科的产生、发展、分化和相互渗透的动向;可以确定重点文献,核心作者以及
4、核心期刊,为文献报道和指导读者重点阅读提供最佳方案;可测定学科的特性和情报源的学科分布;可以帮助科技人员获得大量的情报源;可研究科学家的分布,评价作者名望和识别科学人才。 关键词 临床心理学 引文分析 文献计量研究 bstract IIAbstract The study of clinical psychology had developed greatly since it was introduced. While the study is in an initial stage, to look back and summarize the developing state of so
5、me stage of the subject was benefited to the buildups of the research outcome, the experimental summary and the findings of questions. In this study, the method of biblometrics was used in quantitative statistic and analysis of literatures correlated with clinical psychology from 1999 to 2004 in Chi
6、na, and in summary of the state and character of development of clinical psychology in this stage, in discovering questions and forecasting the developing tendency in future of the subject. In this study we searched the descriptors in Chinese hospital knowledge depository (CHKD), and 132 articles co
7、rrelated with clinical psychology were found. The type, theme of study, method, subjects, author, citation and condition of financial assistance of all the 132 articles were analyzed statistically. Results: 1) the study of clinical psychology were mainly focused on summary of phenomenon and experien
8、ces, lack of theoretical study. 2) The study on different patient crowds was unbalanced, and mainly focused on cancer patients, parturient, patients of operation, patients of cardio and cerebral vascular accident and patients of neurosis. 3) The study group stayed in different hospitals, though the
9、group was enlarged, the level of the group was low and instable. 4) The mean quantity of citation of clinical psychology was slightly less than that of technology articles internal, and the articles were mainly cited from Chinese and foreign journals. By this study we found out that the method of bi
10、blometrics can analyze the genesis, development, differentiation and trends of inter-penetrating, and can definite the important literature, key-author and key-journal, and can provide optimal program for literature report and help the readers to read on focus, and can confirm the property of subjec
11、t and subject distribution of informational resource, and can help the study personnel to get massive informational resources, and can study the distribution of scientists and evaluate the fame of authors and identify talented man of science. Key words Clinical psychology Citation analysis Bibliomet
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