我国上市公司会计信息披露问题研究_刘秋红.docx
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1、 RESEARCH ON THE ACCOUNTING MESSAGE EXPOSURE OF CHINESE LISTED CORPORATIONS A Dissertation Submitted in Fulfillment of the Requirement of the Degree of MASTER OF MANAGEMENT From Shandong University of Science and Technology By Liu Qiuhong Supervisor: Professor Yao Qingguo College of Economics and Ma
2、nagement May, 2004 声明 本人呈交给山东科技大学的这篇硕士论文,除了所列参考文献和世所公认的 文献外,全部是本人在导师指导下的研究成果。该论文尚没有呈交于其它任何学 术机关作鉴定。 研究生签名 : 日 期 : CONFIRMATION I declare that this dissertatioa, submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the award of Master of Engmcering, in Shandong University of Science and Technology, is wh
3、olly my own work unless referenced of acknowledge. The document has not been submitted for qualii5cati D at any other academic institute. Signature: Date: 山东科技大学硕士学位论文 摘要 在当前的资本市场逐步繁荣的形势下,越来越多的公司借助于上市的形式,借 助于资本市场筹集发展所需要的资金支持。对上市公司的行为进行规范,对上市公 司的会计信息的披露进行规范,保证上司公司提供准确充分的会计信息,保护 投资 者的积极性不受到挫伤,保证资本市场秩序
4、的稳定已经成了我国政府监管部门的必 须要解决的问题之一。 本论文首先介绍了会计信息,逐层深入的引出了上市公司的会 ii信息,指明了 上市公司会计信息披露的重要性。然后,指出了我国上市公司会计信息披露的现状 , 分析了我国上市公司会计信息披露失真的成因以及严重的影响。最后,笔者提出了 解决我国上市公司会计信息披露存在问题的对策,展望了我国上市公司会计信息披 露的前景。 本论文结合国际上其他发达国家上市公司会计信息披露的情况,对照我国的上 市公司,指出了几点对上市公司会计信息披露的对策。从体制上,我国的上市公司 要进一步完善公司治理结构:从法制上,要进一步健全和完善上市公司会计信息披 露的法律和法
5、规体系 ,从规则上,我们的上市公司要自主认识到会计信息披露对公 司形成的有益影响,主动积极的披露正确的、充分的会计信息;此外,我国最新实 行的上市公司的保荐制度也是对上市公司会计信息披露的一个有力推动。 关键词:上市公司会计信息披露法制规范 山东科技大学硕士学位论文 摘要 abstract Under the situation of the gradual prosperity of the capital market in the current era, more and more corporation gather the fund supporting by the help o
6、f going on sale style and the capital market for their need of development. Norming the action and the exposure of accounting message of going on sale corporation have been one of the most important problem that our government must resolve in the recent years. Only by so, can we protect the activity
7、 of the invester and ensure the stability of the market cosmos. To begin with, this article introduced accounting information, lead out the accounting information of those corporation going on sale. It has pointed out that the importance of the exposure of accounting message of going on sale corpora
8、tion. Whats more, it has showed the present situation of the the exposure of accounting message of going on sale corporation and analysed the cause of false accounting information and the serious influence. At last, the writer has given some countermeasures to solve these problems in the exposure of
9、 accounting information of the corporation going on sale. Combinated with the other countries state in the exposure of accounting message of the corporation going on sale, compared with our coutries corporation, this article pointed some keyes in the exposure of accounting message of the corporation
10、 going on sale. In the system space, our corporation going on sale should consummate corporation governing streture pace by pace; in the law space, we should consummate the law and rule system gradually; in tte regulation space, our corporation going on sale should be aware of the good influence of
11、information exposure of the corporation going on sale and take some right and active measures to show the right accounting message to the public. Moreover, the system of recommending good corporation going on sale which has been carried in effect is also an active impulsement to these corporation. K
12、ey words: corporation going on sale, accounting message, exposure, rules and regulations 山东科技大学硕士学位论文 目录 目 录 1 绪论 . ; . 1 1 _ 1我国上市公司会计信息披露问题的提出 . 1 1. 2上市公司会计信息披露概述 . 4 1. 3论文的研究思路及主要内容 . 8 2 .我国上市公司会计信息披露的现状及存在问题 . 1 2. 1我国上市公司的发展 . 10 2. 2我国上市公司会计信息披露的现状 . : . 11 2. 3我国上市公司会计信息披露存在的问题 . 13 2. 4我国
13、上市公司会计信息披露存在问题的影响 . 17 3 .我国上市公司信息披露存在问题的成因分析 . 20 3 1巨大利益的牵引与驱动 . 20 3. 2违规成本低廉,处罚力度不够 . 21 3. 3法规政出多门,上市公司无所适从 . 21 3. 4披露真实的会计信息的成本代价过高 . 22 4 .规范国上市公司会计信息披露的对策研究 . 24 4. 1加强对上市公司的治理 . -24 4 . 2建立上市公司会计信息披露的监督规范体系 . 27 4. 3加强对中介机构的外部监督 . 30 4. 4加强对会计信息披露的监管 . 31 4. 5严格执法,加大处罚力度 . 33 5 .对我国上市公司会计信
14、息披露的前景展望 . 36 5 . 1借鉴西方国家对上市公司会计信息披露的政策选择 . 36 5 . 2加强对上市公司会计信息披露监管的国际领域的协调与合作 . 38 5 3证券市场逐步实行上市保荐制度 . 40 6结束语 . 44 sfc m . 45 攻读硕士学位期间发表的著作以及论文 . 46 主要参考文献 . 47 山东科技大学硕士学位论文 S录 contents 1 introduction . l 1.1 the cause of the question of the research about the exposure of accounting message of the
15、 corporation going on sale . 1 1.2the summarize about the exposure of accounting message of the corporation going on sale . 4 1.3the thinking path about this article and the main contents . 8 2 the state of the exposure of accounting message of the corporation going on sale and the problems in this
16、course 10 2.1 the development of the exposure of accounting message of the corporation going on sale in China . 10 2.2 the state of the exposure of accounting message of the corporation going on sale . 11 2.3the problems in the exposure of accounting message of the corporation going on sale . 13 2.4
17、the influence of the he problems in the exposure of accounting message of the corporation going on sale . 17 3 the analysis about the problems in the exposure of accounting message of the corporation going on sale . 20 3.1 great tug and tempt about betraying the rules . 20 3.2 the cost about betrayi
18、ng the rules is cheap and the punish about the way is strengthless . 21 3.3there are many ways letting the rules coming out and which one should the the corporation going on sale choose . 21 3.4its expensive to expose the true information about the corporation going on sale . * . . 22 山东科技大学硕士学位论文 目
19、录 4 the study about the countermeasures of the exposure of the corporation going on sale . 24 4.1 reinforce the governing about the corporation going on sale . 24 4.2 establish the system about supervision and norming of the corporation going on ale . 27 4.3 reinforce the outspace supervision about
20、the middle machinary 30 4.4 reinforce about the supervision about the exposure of accounting information about the corporation going on sale . 31 4.5 be strict to obey the rules and give hard punishment to those corporation who dare to betraty them . 33 5 outlook the future about the exposure of the
21、 accounting information of the corporation going on sale . 36 5.1 borrow other countries experience to choose the suitable management policy about the corporation going on sale . 36 5.2 reinforce the coordination and teamwork in the internation to govern the exposure of the accounting information ab
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