一般过去时复习课.ppt

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1、一般一般过去过去时态时态动词的一般过去时态表示动词的一般过去时态表示。行为动词的行为动词的过去式不因为人称而产过去式不因为人称而产生变化生变化。I _ 12 years old this year. 我去年我去年11岁岁.I _ 11 years old last year.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他现在在北京。他现在在北京。我今年我今年12岁岁.amwasiswasThey _ in China today.他们今天在中国。他们今天在中国。They _ in Japan yesterday.他们

2、昨天在日本他们昨天在日本。areweream/ iswasarewere每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天，早餐我吃了面条。昨天，早餐我吃了面条。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃他每天都吃2个苹果。个苹果。He _ 2 apples every day.昨天他吃了昨天他吃了3个苹果。个苹果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.have/ hashadhavehashadhadI up at 6:30 ev

3、ery morning.I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.He football every afternoon.He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.He his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.gotplayeddid一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示，一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示，没有人称和数的变化没有人称和数的变化.(was,were除外除外)I went to school yesterday.They went to school yesterday.动词动词

4、的的过去式过去式的种类的种类动词过去式的构成动词过去式的构成1.一般加一般加ed2.以以e结尾加结尾加d3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先音节词，先双写双写这个辅音字母，再这个辅音字母，再加加ed .4.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y 结尾的词结尾的词,先先改改 y为为 i,再加再加ed5.不规则变化不规则变化1. look2. live3. stop 4. go5. hope6. 7. call 8. eat 9. want 10. are 11. go 12. have13. do 14.get 15. come16. say 17.see 18. put1

5、9. read20.take lookedlivedstoppedwenthopedcalledatewantedwerewenthasdidgotcamesaidsawputreadtookwritewrote21.buy 22.sing 23.think 24.make25. find boughtmadefoundsangthought1.在以在以清辅音清辅音结尾的规则动词后结尾的规则动词后, -ed读作读作/ t /work/w3:k/edt/2.在以在以浊辅音或原音浊辅音或原音结尾的规则动词后结尾的规则动词后, -ed读作读作/d /play/pleI / live/lIv /edd

6、/edd/3.在以在以/t/或或/d/结尾的规则动词后结尾的规则动词后, -ed读作读作/Id / visit/vIzIt /edId/finished enjoyedshoutedmoved helped wantedcalled needed /t/d/Id/d/d/t/Id/Id/1.与与 连用：连用：lasttimenightweekmonthtermMondaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 2.与与 连用连用3.与与 连用：连用：4.与与 连用：连用：morningevening dayMonday afternoon

7、5.与与 连用：连用：一般过去时的一般疑问句：一般过去时的一般疑问句：在句首加助动词在句首加助动词didThey _(finish) their work at four.一般疑问句一般疑问句:Yes, they _. No, they _.1.加助动词加助动词后后,动词须打回原形。动词须打回原形。 he to school yesterday? he to school yesterday?2.简略回答用人称代词加助动词简略回答用人称代词加助动词。he the boy yesterday?Yes, he .No, he 一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词前

8、加助动词主语主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形I _ them the news.I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.didnt telltoldThey TV in the evening.They _ TV last night.She basketball after school.She _ basketball after school yesterday. you to school on foot every day?_ you _ to school on foot yesterday. he to school by bus every da

9、y?_ he _to school by bus yesterday?didntdiddidnt watchdidnt playDidDidgogo一般过去时的特殊疑问式一般过去时的特殊疑问式They finished their work at four.ABWhat did they do at four?When did they finish their work?1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper just now. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing2. My parent_ at home

10、last week. A. were B. was C. is D. are3.He _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help 1._ you _ (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _ (clean) the blackboard.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning?5. He _ (go) shoppin

11、g and _ (cook) supper. Did remember cleaned wentwas did getwent cooked 6. He usually _ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _ (be) late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some bread in the fridge. (变一般疑问句变一般疑问句) _ he _ _bread in the fridge?3.There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句变一般疑问句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt doDid find any Was any