图表作文1英语.ppt

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1、图表作文Graphs2Graphs 类类俱到、选取典型数据 简单明确、说明一个问题 套用模板、牢记表达方式Graphs3Types1999 2000 xxxxxxxxx58%30%12%tableline graphpie graphbar graphGraphs4Graphs1. Templates & Samples 2. Expressions & Class workGraphs4Graphs5Sample 125015050People Below Poverty LineGraphs6Sample 1People Below Poverty Line Outline:1.下图所示为

2、中国三年中贫困线以下人口的 变化，请描述其变化2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因3. 解决目前中国贫困人口问题还有什么困难变化原因结论Graphs7Template 1 The graph describes (点题) . As can be seen from the graph, (概括描述). (展开一句). Several factors contribute to the change. First of all, (第一原因). In addition, (第二原因). Perhaps the main cause is (第三原因). From the analysis above,

3、 we can safely conclude that (得出结论) . (结尾句).Graphs8Sample 125015050People Below Poverty LineGraphs9Sample 1 Recently, the issue of people below poverty line has aroused much interest. As can be seen from the graph, the number of people below poverty line decreased during the years of 1978 to 1997. I

4、n 1978, there are 250 million throughout the country while in 1997 only 50 million people were under the line.Graphs10Sample 1 Several factors contribute to the decrease. First of all, the governments policy of reform and opening up has accelerated the countrys development and prospered its economy.

5、 Second, peoples living condition has improved remarkably. All this results in a drop in the poverty-stricken population.Graphs11Sample 1 From the analysis above, we can safely conclude that this change will bring us much benefit. However, there are still many people living below poverty line due to

6、 Chinas overpopulation, limited resources and relatively low employment, to mane just a few. Of course, the government is making every effort to solve those problems.Graphs12Sample 2 Changes in the Way of TravelMode of traveling19902003By air8%25%By train58%35%By car10%32%By bike24%8%Total100%100%Gr

7、aphs13Sample 2Changes in the Way of TravelOutline:1.下图所示为某城市1990年至2003年间人们旅行乘车方式的变化，请描述其变化2.简述你从中得出的结论简述变化+细节描述结论Graphs14Template 2 The graph describes (点题) . As can be seen from the graph, (概括描述). (展开一句). As can be seen from the table, there are several remarkable tendencies: (对图表进行细节描述). I think t

8、wo things caused the changes. (对原因的分析或自己的结论). So, we may predict that (得出结论或对未来的展望) . Graphs15Sample 2 The table shows the changes in the way people travel. During the years between 1990 and 2003, the number of people traveling by train, by air and by private car has changed a great deal. Graphs16Sa

9、mple 2 As can be seen from the table, there are two remarkable tendencies: one is the rate of traveling by air, and the other is that by private cars. The former rose from 8% in 1990 to 25% in 2003, while the latter from 10% to 32%, both increasing more than 3 times. The table also shows that the nu

10、mber of people traveling by train decreased by 23% though it is still many peoples first choice.Graphs17Sample 2 I think two things caused the changes. First, people are better off. They can afford to travel by air or in their own cars. Second, traveling by train is still favored by the majority, si

11、nce it is cheaper. So, we may predict that as peoples living standard is improving, trains, cars and planes will be three main forms of transportation for long-distance travel.Graphs18increasedecrease(1)(2)(3)(4)rise dramaticallyincrease steadilydrop sharplyfall graduallyExpressions Graphs19Expressi

12、onsincrease rise jumpdramaticallyrapidlysignificantlysuddenly sharply slightlygraduallysteadilydecrease declinedropfallincreasedecreaseGraphs20 S + V + Obj.doubletreble是过去的是过去的 2倍，倍，1增加了增加了1 倍倍是过去的是过去的 3倍，倍，增加了增加了2 倍倍Expressions (1) This country has doubled her annual output of steel during the post

13、-war years.(2) The enemys force trebles ours.Graphs21 S + V + times + that ofas + adj. (sth.) + asExpressions(1) The gross value of industrial output last year was estimated to be 2.5 times that of 2000.(2) By that time they will produce three times as much grain as they did in 2001.(3) The foreign

14、trade turnover increased 3.5 times compared with that of 2002.Graphs22 S + be + times / % + S + V + (by) + % up onOver比较级比较级 + than增加了多少倍增加了多少倍 / 百分之几百分之几Expressions(1)The agricultural output for 2006 is estimated to be 51% up on that of 1996.(2) The grain output was two times over that of 1993.(3)

15、In 1980 crude oil production rose (by) 150 per cent compared with that of 1975.Graphs23Fire Causes in London Smokers50%37.5%12.5%Children playing with matchesDefective insulationClass work 1Graphs24Fire Causes in London The graph shows the fire causes in London. As can be seen from the graph, carele

16、ss smokers, defective insulations and children playing with matches are the three major causes of fires in London.Graphs25Fire Causes in London Among the three major causes, smoking and children playing with matches accounts for 50 % and 37.5% of the fires respectively. Defective insulation is a les

17、s serious cause which is responsible for only 12.5% of the fires.Graphs26Fire Causes in London From this we can conclude that whatever causes the fire, carelessness seems to be the root cause. Therefore, people should be more careful with fire. Children should be warned of the danger of playing with

18、 matches and electric workers should be instructed to take good care of insulation. Graphs2714001200100080060040020001975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000YearAverage Income (RMB)Average Income of the Chinese Farmers1802003504206801250Class work 2Graphs28Average Income of the Chinese Farmers The above line g

19、raph describes changes in the average income of Chinese farmers between the year of 1975 and 2000. As illustrated by the graph, Chinese farmers income has been increasing since 1975. The graph shows that the years between 1995 and 2000 witnessed a dramatic rise by 84%.Graphs29Average Income of the C

20、hinese Farmers What caused the changes? There are two major factors contributing to this. First, with the policy of reform and opening up, farmers are more activated by the household contract responsibility system, which offers many policies favorable to farmers. Second, the government has increased

21、 its subsidies to famous and reduced taxes on farmers. Graphs30Average Income of the Chinese Farmers Considering the factors just outlined, we may safely arrive at the conclusion that the average income of Chinese farmers will keep on going upward in the future.Graphs31900800700600500400300200100030

22、40506070 AGEEstimated earnings (thousands of dollars)52264775049240626296119319484608854718497190High school4 years of collegeGraduate schoolEstimated EarningsClass work 3Graphs32Estimated Earnings The bar graph describes the estimated earning of people with different education at different ages. As

23、 can be seen from the graph, the estimated income of a person is closely related to his or her age and the education he or she has received. Graphs33Estimated Earnings As far as ones age is concerned, according to the graph, people in their 40s can earn a lot more than those in their 60s or 70s, wit

24、h people in their 30s and 50s somewhere in between. When ones education is taken into account, it seems that the higher degree one gets, the more he or she will earn after graduation. Graphs34Estimated Earnings All this seems to point to the conclusion that if we want to earn more money, we have to

25、get a higher degree and that we had better work hard when we are young so as to put some money aside for the days when we can hardly earn any.Graphs35Homework Changes in Peoples Diet Mobile phone and college students (revise & refine)To be collected next time with your first draft 熟记 p165(2)图表型、 p166(2)图表型 常用句式Graphs36Changes in Peoples Diet19861987198819891990Grain51%49%46%43%42%Milk10%11%11%12%13%Meat18%20%22%23%24%Fruit and vegetables21%20%21%22%21%Total100%100%100%100%100%