2022年新版五年级英语上册1-12单元知识点归纳与习题 2.pdf

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1、Module 1 Hobbies Unit 1 Whats your hobby?一、兴趣爱好的词组：play computer games, play music, collect stamps, keep pets, make model ships, read books, take photos, make cakes, plant trees, grow flowers, study plants, listening to music, singing, dancing, drawing, play the piano, play chess, play basketball二、句

2、型 : 1. What s your hobby?2. Do you like?Yes, I do. / No, I dont.3. I love/like4. I enjoy 5. My (favourite) hobby is 6. is my (favourite) hobby. 7. Is your hobby keeping pets? Yes, its. / No,it isnt.三、重点精析：1. love/like/enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事如： I like listening to music. 我喜欢听音乐。他喜欢集邮。_ 2. My hobby is d

3、oing sth 我的爱好是 如： My hobby is reading books. 我的爱好是看书。我爸爸的爱好是拍照。_ 3. more than 多于 , 超过 from 来自于如： I have collected more than 3 hundred stamps from 20 countries. 我已收集了来自二十个国家的300 多张邮票。Jane 有九十多本英语书。_ 4. every 每一的，每个的every day 每天every night 每晚every year 每年every Friday 每周五5. during + 时间表示在某段时间里during da

4、y 在白天during the summer holiday 在暑假期间6. some of + 名词 中的一些如： Some of the students are from America. 这些学生中的一些来自美国。【即时演练】一、根据句意及首字母补全单词。1. I have a m_ plane. It can fly high. 2. I like playing music e_ day. 3. Does he like c_ stamps. 4. I like swimming d_ my holiday. 5. Xiaolings hobby is m_ model ships

5、. She has m_ t_ 50 ships.二、选择。( ) 1 Do you collect _, Simon ? A stamp B stamps C stampes D stampps 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 31 页( ) 2 _ stamp is my hobby. A Collect B Collects C Collecting D Collected ( ) 3 My hobby is _ A sing B singing C sings D singings ( ) 4 Do you ha

6、ve _stamps from China? A some B much C little D any ( ) 5 These are some stamps _ Canada. A of B from C at D on ( ) 6 Is there a birthday card _ me? A of B for C from D on ( ) 7 Tinna _lots of stamps . A have B has C having D haves ( ) 8 Does he like any stamps? A Yes, he does. B No, he doesnt like

7、. C Yes, he likes. D No, he don t. 三、选词填空。about from during than 1. These letters are _ Japan. 2. Lots of students enjoy playing computer games _the winter holiday. 3. It is _one hundred meters long. 4. There are more _ 35 students in my class. not do collecting from have 5. A: Hello, do you collect

8、 stamps? B: Yes, _stamps is my hobby. These are stamps _Canada. A: Do you _any stamps from China? B: No, I _ _. 四、阅读短文，正确的写“T” ，错的写“ F”My dad works from Monday to Friday in a bank. he uses the computer to count money. His job is very important in the bank. Dad is also busy at home. At weekends he co

9、oks dinner. Usually he cooks Italian food. On Sundays he makes five pieces of pizza. Sometimes he cooks chicken and makes Chinese food. My mum watches and helps him. I help my dad, too. I wash the dishes. Many people think it is strange for a man to cook. But my dad enjoys his hobby. Cooking relaxes

10、 him. He is a weekend cook. ( )1. My fathers job is using computer to count money in a bank.( )2. My father usually cooks Chinese food. ( )3. I help my father cook dinner and my mother washes the dishes. ( )4. My father doesnt like cooking.( )5. On Sunday he makes four pieces of pizza. 精选学习资料 - - -

11、- - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 31 页Unit 2 His hobby is drawing 一、短语： write stories, do some reading, keep ducks and chickens, draw cartoons二、句型：1. What s Mike s hobby? His hobby is 2. When does Mike usually draw? He usually draws .3. What does Mike give his friends for their birthday? 4. Wh

12、at present does Amy give to Tom? 5. What does she want to do when she grows up? She wants to be a writer. 三、重点精析：1. grow up 成长，长大want to do 想要做 如： When Lucy grows up she wants to be an English teacher. 当露丝长大后，她想成为一名英语教师。当我长大后我想成为一个画家。_ 2. very much 非常，很，十分如： Mr. Wu can play the piano very much.吴先生很会

13、弹钢琴。Janent 很喜欢收集邮票。_ 3. begin to do sth 开始做某事他开始学英语。_ 4. be in trouble 有麻烦，处于不幸，陷入困境如： When you are in trouble, they will help you. 当你是处在困难中的时候，他们会帮助你。【即时演练】一、单项选择 ( ) 1 This stamp is _ China. A to B from C in ( ) 2 Do you _ stamps ? A collect B collecting C make ( ) 3 Janet _ _lots of stamps _ 20 c

14、ountries. A have, in B have, from C has, from ( ) _ at the pool is my hobby. A Swim B Swimming C Swims ( ) 5 Do you like _ to music? A listen B listening C listens ( ) 6 Do you have _ stamps from China ? A some B many C any ( ) 7 Collecting stamps is my _ . A hobby B like C love ( ) 8 Playing footba

15、ll _ my hobby. A is B am C are ( ) 9 There are some cards _ Canada. A in B of C from ( ) 10 Do you want _ to China. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 31 页A. to go B. go C. going 二、用所给词的正确形式填空。1. I like _ (take) photos. 2. This birthday card is from _ (I) mother. 3. Amy want _ (go)

16、 fishing on Saturday. 4. Mike _ (not like) taking photos. 5. When Dave _ (grow) up, he _(want) to be a cook. 6. _ (draw) isnt my hobby. My hobby is _ (collect) stamps. I have more than 200 _(stamp) from 30 _ (country). 7. Mike takes his _ (colour) pencils and _ (draw) a picture. 8. Sam likes _ (play

17、) football, but his brother _ (do not) like it 三、根据具体情况回答问题。1、What s your hobby?_ 2、Do you love playing kung fu? _ 3、What do you want to do when you grow up? _ 4、Whats your fathers hobby?_ 5、Is your hobby making model ships? _ 6、When do you often read books? _ 四、写作。请谈谈你的爱好或你朋友的爱好，写一写，不少于五句话。_ 精选学习资料

18、 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 31 页Module 2 Abilities Unit 3 I can swim very fast 一、词组： read fast, jump high/far, run fast, sing well, dance well, help children learn, grow food for people, get news for people, make machines for people. 二、句型：1. I can swim very fast. 2. What can you d

19、o? I can 3. Can he run fast? Yes, he can. No, he cant.4. Im good at drawing.5. What are you good at? 三、重点精析：1. be good at sth / doing sth 擅长某事，擅长做某事他擅长画画。_ 2. lets = let uslet sb do sth 让某人做某事如： Let s go swimming together. 让我们一起去游泳吧。让他来帮你。_ 3. help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事如： Who can help children learn? 谁能

20、帮助学生学习呢？你能帮我做家务吗？_ 4. for 为了工人能够为人们建房子。_ 5. hope to do sth 希望做某事如：I hope to see you again.我希望再见到你。他希望冬天会下雪。_ 6. praise 赞扬，赞美，表扬praise for 因为赞美如： He praised her for her courage. 他赞美她的勇敢。7. be proud of 自豪，为 .而骄傲如： I am proud of being an English teacher. 我为作为一名英语教师而感到骄傲。你的父母为你感到骄傲。_ 【即时演练】一、用所给的词的正确形式填

21、空。 1. What can you _(do)? 2 .I can _(clean) the classroom. 3. My sister can do many things at home, so she is very _(help). 4. My mother can _ (cook) the meal. 5. Teachers can _（帮助孩子学子）. 6. Lets _ （一起去游泳）. 7. Doctors can _ （帮助病人） . 8. Are you _ （擅长） playing tennis? 9. Workers can _(make) machines fo

22、r people. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 31 页10. He hopes _ (win) a prize for his team. 二、从 ABC 三个选项中选择合适的答案，把序号填写在题前括号内。 ( ) 1. _ can you do? A. What B.Who C.Where ( ) 2.-Can you dance well? - _. A.I can sing well. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes, I can. ( ) 3. _ you helpful at home?. A. D

23、o B. Are C. Can ( ) 4. Let her _ the door. A. opens B. closes C. open ( ) 5.I am a good boy. I can _ my parents do some house work. A. helpful B. help. C. helping ( ) 6 .What can I do _ you? A.of B.for C.to ( ) 7.We can help _. A. her B. she C. he ( ) 8. -Can your father play basketball? -_. A .Yes,

24、she can B.Yes,he cant C.No,he cant. ( ) 9. He often helps _ clean the room . A. me B. I C. my ( ) 10. He usually _ animals _ his sister. A. draw, with B. draws, with C. draws, for 三、对答如流。（）1.What can you do? A. Yes, he is. （）2.Do you like swimming? B. No, I can t.（）3.Is he good at singing? C.I can w

25、ash the window. （）4.Can you water the flowers? D. Running is my hobby. （）5.Whats your hobby? E. No, I don t. ( ) 6. Does he help him? F. Yes, he does. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 31 页Unit 4 Can you do my homework? 一、句型：1、Can you do my homework? Yes, I can. No, I cant.2、Who g

26、ives Jiamin a present? 3、What will he do? He will become a clown. 4、Who can help me? 二、重点精析：1、speak + 某种语言如：Can you speak Chinese? 2、do one s homework 做家庭作业他经常在晚上八点钟做作业。_ 3、talk with sb 与某人聊天talk about 谈论某事你们在谈论什么？_ 我喜欢跟你聊天。_ 4、make sb do sth 使某人做某事如： He always makes me laugh. 他总是让我大笑。我父母使我每天看新闻。_ 【

27、即时演练】一、选择题。（）1、 What _he do on Sunday? A、 do B 、does C、is （）2、 What _you like for lunch? A、are B 、do C 、does （）3、 How many people are there _ your family? A、 in B 、on C 、with （）4、 Everyone _swimming very much. A、like B 、likes C、liking （）5、 _ time is it now? A、 How B 、What C、When （）6、 It s time _lunc

28、h. A、for B 、 to C 、 for have （）7、 She will _to the park this morning. A、goes B、go C 、going （）8、 Can your brother_？ A、cook B、cooking C、cooks （）9、 You can _ in the park. A、swim B、sleep on the bench C、take a walk （）10、Can you help us _ ? A、clean the room B、cleaning the room C、cleans the room （）11、I can

29、 sing _. A、good B、well C、bad （）12、Can you help _, Mike? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 31 页A、he B 、him C、his （）13、Let s help your father _the flowers. A、water B 、waters C、watering （）14、 What can he do?. A、 He does his homework. B、 He can jump high. C、 He wants to run. （）15、 Can

30、 I take a book? A、Yes, of course. B、Yes, you are. C、Yes，I can. ( ) 16、 Amy is good at _. A、 does the long jump. B、do the long jump. C、doing the long jump. （）17、Can you _Chinese? A、say B、tell C、speak （）18、The man _ playing kung fu. A、is good at B、are good at B、is good for ( )19、I like _story. A、speak

31、 B、tell C、 telling ( )20 、Let s _ a walk in the park.A、going B、go C、goes 二、将问题的编号写在相应答语前的括号内。( ) 1. Whats your favorite food? A. I often play ping-pong. ( ) 2. What do you have for dinner? B. We have English and art. ( ) 3. What do you do on Sundays? C. I like fish. ( ) 4. What day is it today? D. I

32、 have fish and rice. ( ) 5. What classes do you have on Mondays? E. Its Wednesday. ( ) 6. Whats she like? F. Shes tall and thin. ( ) 7. What is your bobby? G. He can run fast. ( ) 8. What can he do? H. His hobby is playing music. 三、阅读理解 .根据下面短文内容判断句子正误(正确写 T；错误写F)。 My name s John. I have a happy fam

33、ily. We can do housework. My father can cook the meals .My mother can wash the clothes. My brother can wash the dishes. My sister can set the table. I can put away the clothes. I love my family. ( ) 1.There are four people in Johns family. ( ) 2.John has a brother. He can set the table. ( ) 3.John s

34、 father can cook the meals. ( ) 4.John s clothes are dirty, his brother can help. ( ) 5.John has a happy family. Module 3 Daily life Unit 5 Where is Ben? 【单词回顾】可能 _ 找到 _ 冰淇淋 _ 寻找 _ 做锻炼 _ 在学校商店 _ 做作业 _一、 短语 ： play music, take exercise, do ones homework, eat ice cream, go swimming, read books, winter

35、holiday, summer holiday, in the music room, in the gym, in the classroom, at 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 31 页the school shop, at the swimming pool, at the library, in the playground, in his study, on the street, on weekdays, after school, after supper二、句型：1. Where is Ben? He

36、 is at the swimming pool. 2. I often play football after school. 3. He likes skating. 4. Does Ben often go swimming? Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt.5. What do you usually do after school? I usually do my homework. 6. Where do you usually go in the afternoon? I usually go to the library. 三、重点精析：1. 频率副

37、词： always 总是usually 通常often 经常sometimes 有时never 从不2. do ones homework 做家庭作业3. on weekdays 在工作日at the weekend 在周末4. play with 玩，玩弄，和为伴如： I want to play with you. 我想跟你一起玩。5. look for 寻找如： What do they look for? 他们在寻找什么？6. stare at 凝视，盯着while 当 的时候如： While he is playing computer games, his father stare

38、s at him. 当他在玩电脑的时候，他的父亲盯着他。7. be afraid of sth. / doing sth. 害怕，担心，恐惧Dave 很害怕狗。_- 我害怕开车。_ 8. Does Ben often go swimming? 本句中的主语Ben 是第三人称单数。在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，即在动词原形后面加s 或es。注： 1）人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： She reads English book every morning. 2）单个人名、地名或称谓主语时是第三人称单数。如 ：The dog likes

39、running. 3）单数可数名词或“this / that / the + 单数可数名词”作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： A horse is a useful animal. This book is mine. 4）不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that 作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： Someone is under the tree. This is a pen. 5）不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： The milk is in the glass. 动词第三人称单数形式变化规律

40、：1）一般动词， 直接在词尾加s。如：play-plays, want-wants, get-gets, like-likes等。2）以字母 s、x、ch 或 o 结尾的动词加es。如：go-goes, do-does, watch-watches等。3）以辅音字母+y 结尾的动词，先把y 变 i，再加 es。如： study-studies, fly-flies等。【即时演练】精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 31 页一、将下列短语翻译成英文。1、在图书馆 _ 2、在体育馆 _ 3、做家庭作业_ 4、在游泳池 _ 5、在

41、周末 _ 6、在工作日 _ 7、放学后 _ 8、去看电影 _ 9、寻找 _ 10 、在大街上 _ 11、做运动 _ 12、在书房 _ 二、单项选择。( )1Is your photo in the drawer? _. AYes, I am BNo，it is CYes，it is D No，I m not ( )2. _Mr Black? Hes in the gym. AWhere B Wheres C Wherere DWhere are （ )3 _ under the tree? No，they arent.AWhere are BWhat is C Are they D Is it

42、 ( )4 Where are your brothers? _. AHe is at home BHe is in his room CYes，they are DI dont know （ )5 What s under the desk? _. AIt s a football BI can see a set of keys CThey are red box D There s a cat ( )4. _ these your parents ? A. Am B. Are C. is D. Is ( ) 6. _ A. Do; goes B. C. Do; go D. Does; g

43、o ( ) 7.Anny is _her ruler? A. look at B. looking for C. looks for D. looking ( ) 8. _ book is _ the A. An ；on B.A ；under C. The；under D. The；on ( )9. _are your They are _ theclassroom(教室 ). A. Where ；on B. How； Where ；in D. Who ； ( ) 10. _I ask you questions, please stand up. A. While B. Where C. W

44、ho D. What 三、句型转换1. never, on, he, takes, weekdays, exercise.（连词成句）_ 2. My hat is on the dresser. (变为一般疑问句并做否定回答) _ _ 3. The notebooks are on the floor. (就划线部分提问) _ 4We are in Beijing.（就划线部分提问）_ 5. She usually play music after school.（改为否定句并作出肯定回答）_ _ 四、 从 II 中找出与I 意思相同的选项。I 栏II 栏精选学习资料 - - - - - -

45、- - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 31 页( ) 1. Wheres the girl? A. They are in the room. ( ) 2. Whats this in English? B. Black. ( ) 3. What colour is the bag? C. Yes, he is. ( ) 4. Where are the women? D. Yes, its.( ) 5. Is Jacket in the classroom? E. No, he doesnt.( ) 6. Is this a computer game? F.

46、 Yes, there is. ( ) 7. Whats your hobby?G. Yes, I can. ( ) 8. Is there a TV on the table? H. Behind the door. ( ) 9. Can you bring me your photos? I . My hobby is running. ( ) 10. Does Jim often eat ice cream? J. Its a black bag.Unit 6 At the weekend 【单词回顾】周末 _ 忙的 _ 醒来 _ 早的；早地 _ 太太 _ 市场 _ 儿子 _ 少年宫 _

47、 外面 _ 娱乐 _ 电影院 _ 极少地 _ 停留 _ 一、句型： at the weekend, wake up, go out, have fun, go to the cinema, go to the library, stay at home, talk about, make breakfast, Childrens Palace 二、句型：精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 31 页1. What do you do at the weekend? I often help my mother do the

48、housework. 2. Sometimes Tony likes staying at home and watching TV. 3. She always plays table tennis in the gym after class. 4. Does your mother often go swimming at the weekend? Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt.三、重点精析：1. be busy with sth. 忙于做某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事如： She is busy with her children.

49、她忙于照顾孩子。他正忙于做家庭作业。_ 2. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒Be quiet. Don t wake up your father. 3. go out 外出go to the cinema 去电影院，看电影stay at home 留在家里，呆在家里4. talk with sb. 和某人聊天talk about sth. 与某人谈论某事他们正在谈论寒假去哪里玩。_ 5. introduce 介绍，引进introduce myself 自我介绍introduce sth. to sb. = introduce sb. sth. 介绍 给某人如： Let me introdu

50、ce a friend to you. = Let me introduce you a friend. 让我介绍给你一个朋友吧。让我给你介绍几本故事书吧。_ 6. want to do sth. 想要做某事want sb. to do sth 想要某人做某事她的父母向让她学习游泳。_ 7. most of + 复数名词大多数的 如： most of us 我们大多数most of them 他们大多数most of tome 大部分时间8. make sb. + 形容词使某人 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事我让所有的人都很开心。_ 9. have fun = have a g