2022年最新人教版八年级英语下Unit7知识点检测 .pdf

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1、华西英语学校1 八年级下英语 UNIT 7 自我测试一、单词听写1. 平方；正方形 n_ 2. 米；公尺 n_ 3. 深的；纵深的 adj_ 4. 沙漠 n_ 5. 人口；人口数量n_6. 亚洲 n_ 8. 旅行；旅游 n v_ 9. 旅行者；观光者 n_ 10. 墙 n_ 11. 令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜的adj 12. 古代的；古老的adj_ 13. 保护；防护 v_ 14. 宽的；宽阔的 adj_ 16. 成就；成绩 n_ 17. 西南的；西南方向的adj_ 18. 厚的；浓的 adj_ 19. 包括；包含 v_ 20. 极冷的；冰冻的adj_ 21. 条件；状况 n_ 22. 吸入；呑

2、入体内 _ 23. 实现目标；成功 v_ 24. 挑战；考验 v n_ 25. 面对问题、困难等_ 26. 到达；完成；成功 v_ 27. 力；力量 n_ 28. 自然界；大自然 n_ 29. 即使；虽然 _ 30. 大海；海洋 n_ 33. 重量是；称 . 的重量 v_ 34. 出生；诞生； n_ 36. 到达某数量、 程度 ；至多； 有不少于 _ 37. 成年的；成人的 adj 成人；成年动物n_ 38. 竹子 n_ 40. 研究；调查 n v 41. 饲养员；保管人 n 42. 醒着 adj 43. 激动；兴奋n 46. 疾病；病 n 47. 遗留的；剩余的 adj 48. 大约49.

3、图片；插图 n 51. 政府；内阁 n 52. 鲸 n 53. 油；食用油；石油 n 54. 保护；保卫 n 55. 巨大的；极多的adj 二、短语过关1. as big as2. one of the oldest countries 3. feel free to do sth. 4. as far as I know 5. man-made objects 6. part of. . 7. the highest mountain 8. in the w world 9. any other mountain 10. of a all the salt lakes 11. run alo

4、ng 12. freezing weather 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页华西英语学校2 13. take in air 14. the first people to do sth. 15. in the face of difficulties 16. give up doing sth. 17. achieve one s dream 18. the forces of nature 19. reach the top 20. even though 21. at birth 22. be awake

5、23. run over with excitement 24. walk into sb. 25. fall over 26. take care of 27. every two years 28. cut down the forests 29. endangered animals 30. fewer and fewer 31. be in danger 32. the importance of doing sth 三、选择填空( ) 1. What s the highest mountain _ the world? A. in B. of C. than D. on ( ) 2

6、. Qomolangma is _ than any other mountain in the world. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest ( ) 3. This country has the _ population in the world. A. most B. fewest C. largest D. bigger ( ) 4. There are even more serious difficulties including _ weather conditions and heavy storms. A. freeze

7、s B. frozen C. froze D. freezing ( ) 5. One of the main reasons is _ people want to challenge themselves in face of difficulties. A. why B. what C. how D. because ( ) 6. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never _ trying to _our dreams. A. give in; achieve B. give up; achieve C. go

8、on; achieving D. continue; achieve ( ) 7. Amazon River is _ longer than the Yangtze River. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( ) 8. The baby pandas often _ illness and do not live very long. A. die of B. die down C. die from D. die out ( ) 9. Adult pandas _ more than 12 hours a day _ about 10 ki

9、los of bamboo. A. take; to eat B. pay; for eating C. spend; eating D. spend; to eat ( )10. We all hope that in the future there will be _ more pandas than now. A. much B. a lot C. lot D. a lot of ( ) 11. When you are _, you can come to me for help. A. in trouble B. trouble C. in dangerous D. in matt

10、er ( ) 12. The boy _ under the tree is very good at math. A. to reading B. reading C. to read D. read ( ) 13. You must _ your teacher for your _ late for class. A. apologize, to be B. apologize to , being C. apology to, being D. apology to , to be ( ) 14. We didn t get the Snoopy doll because they h

11、ad been _. A. sold of B. sold off C. sold out D. sold over ( ) 15. When they met in the street, they got _. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. more happy 四、完形填空通读全文 , 掌握其大意 , 然后选择最正确答案填空。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页华西英语学校3 Elena Desserich was a little girl. She loved to _1

12、_ and write. Elena dreamed of becoming an artist(画家 ) when she grew up but sadly, she _2_ had the chance to be an adult. When Elena was 5 years old, the _3_ said that she had brain cancer(癌症 ) and only had 135 days to _4_. Elena _5_ the long days in hospital working on her painting, which were full

13、of hearts and smiling families. _6_ of her painting was shown in a gallery( 画廊 ), right next to a Picasso s painting. Soon she lost the use of her _7_, and she began to “ talk” with her family by writing notes.When Elena died, her parents were very sad, _8_ they knew the day would come. When they we

14、re tidying up 收拾 her things, they began to find notes. All through her final days, Elena was writing love notes to her family and hiding(藏) _9_ in secret秘密places in the house. Her parents started to collect them and all the _10_ would say “ I love you Mum, Dad and Grace.” They kept finding them the

15、amazing gift from Elena. 1. A. sing B. play C. paint 绘，涂D. read 2. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. usually 3. A. father B. teacher C. mother D. doctor 4. A. die B. live C. work D. paint 5. A. took B. paid C. spent D. cost 6. A. All B. One C. Both D. Neither 7. A. voice B. eyes C. ears D. nose 8.

16、A. ever since B. even C. even though D. however 9. A. it B. her C. that D. them 10. A. notes B. paintings C. books D. places 五、阅读理解A Helping others is easier than you think. Y ou don t need to wait to become a rich man like Bill Gates to help poor. You can become a volunteer, you can donate( 捐献 ) yo

17、ur time, you can donate your old clothes and so on. And in doing so, you can become a better and happier person. Choose some people to support. for example, homeless people, poor children and so on. All of these are suitable(合适的 ). Decide what you are able to give. Yes! Sometimes it isn t only money

18、you can donate your time as a volunteer, you can donate your knowledge teaching poor children, you can donate your old clothes, you can donate food or you can share a meal with a hungry child. Tell people about it. Tell your friends or your children. Put it in your blog or on your website. In this w

19、ay, the good work you do will be multiplied(增加 )! 根据材料内容，选择最正确答案。1. People usually think helping others is _. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. exciting 2. How can you help others of you are poor according the passage? A. Donate your money. B. Talk to them. C. Donate your time. D. Play with the

20、m. 3. What s the meaning of the underlined word “ homeless ”?A.家境贫寒的B.无家可归的C.无依无靠的D.没有父母的4. How many ways does the passage tell us to do if we want to help others? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 5. What s the best title of this passage?A. Help those who need help B. It is not easy to help others

21、 C. How to be a happy person D. Donate your time B 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页华西英语学校4 China s Winter Olympian s have been welcomed home as national heroes from Vancouver, Canada. The country enjoyed its best Winter Games results, collecting 11 medals in Vancouver includi

22、ng( 包括 ) 5 gold medals. With flowers and national flags in hands, many people waited at Beijing Airport for hours. Every member was received by a crowd of family members and friends. Hundreds of workers and fans welcomed the athletes and coaches back with color balloons and ribbons. Wang Meng who wo

23、n three gold medals in Vancouver Winter Olympics said, “ We have shown the Olympic spirit and our Chinese sports spirit at the Vancouver Olympics. We Chinese athletes didn t fear to meet the strong opponents (对手 ) and had good team work.”根据材料内容，选择最正确答案。 6. The Winter Olympic Games was held in _. A.

24、Japan B. Canada C. America D. Russia 7. China s Winter Olympic delegation(代表团 ) won _ medals in Vancouver. A. eleven B. sixteen C. five D. six 8. How did China s Winter Olympians come back? A. By train. B. By ship. C. By bus. D. By plane. 9. How many gold medals did Wang Meng win in Vancouver? A. On

25、e. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 10. Which of the following is NOT true? A. It was the best Olympics for China s Winter Olympic delegation.B. The athletes family members welcomed them at the airport.C. Vancouver is a country in South America. D. The Chinese athletes had good team work in Vancouver. 六、补

26、全对话每空不限一词Guide: _ to ask me anything on today s Great Wall tour. Tourist 1: How long is the wall? Guide: Ah, the most popular question! If we re only talking _the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it s about 8,850 _long. This makes it the _ in the world. Tourist 2: Wow, that s amazing! _ did the ancient

27、emperors build the wall? Guide: The main _ was to protect their part of the country. As you can see, it s quite tall and wide. _ I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this. Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall? Guide: Yes, it s _ famous part. 七、书面表达写一篇短文描述熊猫和竹子，The Pandas and

28、 Bamboo 描述熊猫的特点， 用上这些词， cute , lovely, die out, only eat, protect, than 要求 50词左右。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页5 Unit 7 答案：一、单词听写(27 分) 1. 平方；正方形 n_ square 2. 米；公尺 n_ meter 3. 深的；纵深的 adj_ deep 4. 沙漠 n_ desert 5. 人口；人口数量n_ population6. 亚洲 n_ Asia feel free 8. 旅行；旅游 n v_ tour

29、 9. 旅行者；观光者 n_ tourist 10. 墙 n_ wall 11. 令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜的adj amazing 12. 古代的；古老的adj_ ancient 13. 保护；防护 v_ protect 14. 宽的；宽阔的 adj_ wide as far as I know 16. 成就；成绩 n_ achievement 17. 西南的；西南方向的adj_ southwestern 18. 厚的；浓的 adj_ thick 19. 包括；包含 v_ include 20. 极冷的；冰冻的adj_ freezing 21. 条件；状况 n_ condition 22. 吸

30、入；呑入体内 _ take in 23. 实现目标；成功 v_ succeed 24. 挑战；考验 v n_ challenge 25. 面对问题、困难等_ in the face of 26. 到达；完成；成功 v_ achieve 27. 力；力量 n_ force 28. 自然界；大自然 n_ nature_ 29. 即使；虽然 _ even though/even if 30. 大海；海洋 n_ ocean the Pacific Ocean cm 33. 重量是；称 . 的重量 v_ weigh 34. 出生；诞生； n_ birth at birth 36. 到达某数量、程度至多有

31、不少于 up to 37. 成年的；成人的 adj 成人；成年动物n adult 38. 竹子 n_ bamboo endangered 40. 研究；调查 n v research 41. 饲养员；保管人 n keeper 42. 醒着 adj awake 43. 激动；兴奋n excitement walk into fall over 46. 疾病；病 n illness 47. 遗留的；剩余的 adj remaining 48. 大约 or so 49. 图片；插图 n artwork wild 51. 政府；内阁 n government 52. 鲸 n whale 53. 油；食用

32、油；石油 n oil 54. 保护；保卫 n protection 55. 巨大的；极多的adj huge 二、短语过关 16 分1. as big as 与 一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part o f. . 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the w world 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山

33、10. of a all the salt lakes 在所有的盐湖中11. run along 跨越 12. freezing weather ?冰冻的天气13. take in a ir 呼吸空气14. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one s dream 实现某人的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到达顶峰20. even tho

34、ugh 虽然 ;尽管21. at b birth 在出生的时候22. be awake 醒着23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25. fall over 摔倒26. take care of 照顾 ;照料27. every two years ?每两年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. endangered animals 濒危动物30. fewer and fewer 越来越少31. be in danger 处于危险之中32. the importance of doing sth 做某事的重要性三、选择填空1-5ADCDD 6-10 BDCCB 11-15 ABBCA 四、完形填空1-5 CADBC 6-10 BACDA 五、阅读理解1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BADCC 六、补全对话1. Feel free 2. about 3. kilometers 4. longest 5. Why 6. reason 7. As far as 8. the most 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页