2022年新目标中考英语一轮复习 .pdf
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1、1 / 12 中考英语一轮复习七年级(下)( Unit1-12)重点词组与句型Unit 1 Where s your pen pal from? 1.pen pal = penfriend ( 笔友) 2.be from = come from (来自于 .) 3.the United States = the USA = America ( 美国) 4.the United Kingdom = England = Britain (英国 ) 5.city (单) cities (复) 6.speak + 语言 (说某种语言 ) 7.same ( 相同的 ) 8.different (不同的)
2、 9.too (也) = also (也) 10.too (太) 11.Where is/are sb. from? Sb. am/is/are from .。12.Where do/does sb. come from? Sb. come(s) fromUnit 2 Where s the post office? 1.There is/are ( 有) + sth.(某物) +sw. (某处) (有某物在某处 ) 2.Sb. have/has + sth. ( 某物) (某人有某物 ) 3.next to.(贴近;靠近) 4.between .and.(在两者之间 ) 4.across f
3、rom = on the other side of .(在 对面) 5.in front of.(在.外面的前面 ) 6.in the front of(在.里面的前面 ) 7.turn right/left (向右/左转) 8.on the right/left (在右 /左边) 9.on one s right/left (在某人的右 /左边) 10.near here = in the neighborhood ( 在附近 ) 11.in the picture (在图中 ) 12.go straight (直走) 13.Go/Walk along/down.(沿着.走) 14. 问路
4、: a.Where s the.,please? ( 请问, 在哪儿? ) b.Is there a/an near here/in the neighborhood? (这儿附近有 .吗?) 15.a. take the + 序数词 +turning +on the right/left b. turn right/left at the + 序数词 + turning. 16.Excuse me ( 打扰一下。劳驾一下 ) 17.You re welcome = That s all right. =Not at all. (不用谢 ) 18.clean ( 干净的 ) dirty (脏的
5、) 19.new(新的 ) old(旧的) 20.big (大的) small (小的) 21.quiet(安静) busy(忙的) 22.Welcome to .(欢迎到 .) 23.the way to.(去.的路) 24.the beginning of (.的开始 ) 25.go through (穿过) 26.take/have a walk = go for a walk ( 散步) 27.take a taxi/bus ( 坐的士 /汽车) 28.with (和一起;有着 ) 29.enjoy doing sth. (喜欢做某事 ) Unit 3 Why do you like
6、koalas? 1.kind of = a little bit ( 有几分 ) 2.a kind of.(一种 .)3.all kinds of.(各种各样的 .) 4.be afraid of.(害怕.) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 12 页2 / 12 5.leaf (单) leaves ( 复) 6.at night = in the evening ( 在晚上 ) 7.smart = clever (聪明) 8.during the day (白天期间 ) 9.beautiful ugly (丑陋的 ) U
7、nit 4 I want to be an actor 1.want to be a/an .(想要当 .) 2.shop assistant ( 店员) 3.a.What + do/does + sb. +do? b.What + be +sb.? c.What s + one s +job ? (某人是干什么工作的 ?) 4.give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. ( 把某物给某人 ) 5.talk to/with.(与.交谈) 6.TV station (电视台 ) 8.police station (派出所 ) 9.in a hospital (在医院里 )
8、10.in hospital (住院) 11.go out (出去) 12.go back (回去) e out (出来) e back ( 回来) 15.in the day (在白天 ) 16.thief (单) thieves (复) 17.hard = difficult (困难) easy ( 简单) 18.be in (参加。在家 ) 19.school play (校园剧 ) 20.young (年轻的 ) old (老的) 21.put on (穿上) wear (穿着) 22.listen to.(听) hear (听见) 23.look at.(看) see (看见) Un
9、it 5 I m watching TV 1.现在进行时 : a.现在正在发生或进行的动作. b.构成: 主语 + be动词 + 动词的现在分词 c.动词现在分词的构成: 一般直接在词尾加“ ing” 。以不发音“ e” 结尾的,去 “ e” 加 “ ing” 。双写最后一个字母,再加“ing” 。 eg: begin,get,let,sit,put,run, drop,hit,forget,swim,stop,travel,plan,shop 。d.现在进行时的标志词: look, listen, now, It s + 时刻, 2.do one s homework = do homewo
10、rk (做家庭作业 ) 3.a.看电视 /比赛用“ watch” 。 b.看书/报纸/杂志用“ read ” 。4.wait for.(等候.) 5.TV show (电视节目 ) 6.at school/home/work (在学校 /家/工作) 7.Make telephone calls ( 打电话) a.Hello,here is/it s + 电话号码 (你好!这儿是 ) b.Hello,may/can/could I speak to ,please? (你好,我可以与 通话吗? ) c.Who s that (speaking) ? ( 你是谁? ) d.This is.(spe
11、aking) . (我是.) e.Is that .(speaking)?/Is. there ? (你是.吗?) Unit 6 It s raining 1.cloud (云) cloudy (多云的 ) wind (风) windy (有风的 ) sun (太阳) sunny (晴朗的 )rain (雨/下雨) rainy (下雨的 ) snow (雪/下雪) snowy (下雪的 ) 2.询问天气 : What s the weather like? = How s the weather ? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第
12、2 页,共 12 页3 / 12 It s + 气候. 3.How s it going ? (情况怎样了? ) 4.pretty (相当) = quite /very (十分) pretty (漂亮) = beautiful 5.hot (热) cold (冷) 6.cool (凉爽) warm (暖和) 7.humid (潮湿) dry (干燥) 8.lie (躺) lying 9.Thanks for sth./doing sth. ( 因.而感谢 ) 10.on vacation (度假) 11.on the beach ( 在沙滩上 ) 12.take photos/pictures
13、 ( 照相) 13.a group of(一群) 14.beach volleyball (沙滩排球 ) 15.be surprised ( 吃惊的 ) 16.have a good/great/nice time = have fun ( 玩得高兴 ) 17.everyone ( 每人) someone ( 某人) everything (一切) something (某物) nobody (没有人 ) 18.want sb.to do sth. ( 想要某人做某事 ) 19.in order to(为了.) Unit 7 What does he look like ? 1.short h
14、air (短发) long hair (长发) 2.straight hair (直发) curly hair (卷发) 3.medium height (中等个子 ) 4.medium build (中等身材 ) 5.What does/do + sb. + look like? ( 某人长什么样? ) a.Sb. + be + 形容词 / b.Sb. has/have + 名词6.look like = be like (看起来像 .) 7.always (总是) never (决不) 8.stop doing sth. ( 停止做某事 ) stop to do sth. ( 停下来做 .
15、) 9.tell jokes/stories (讲笑话 /故事) 10.remember ( 记得) forget (忘记) Uuit 8 I d like some noodles 1. I d like = I would like she d like = she would like 2.would like = want to sth./to do sth. (想要某物 /做某事 ) 3.clean (干净的 ) dirty (脏的)/ (打扫) 4.beef and tomato noodles ( 牛肉西红柿面 ) 5.chicken and cabbage noodles (
16、鸡肉白菜面 ) 6.potato and mutton noodles ( 土豆羊肉面 ) 7.What kind of.would you like ? (你想要哪种 ?) Whatwould you like/do you want ?(你想要什么? ) 8.What size bowl of noodles would you like? (你想要多大碗面? ) I d like a small/medium/large bowl of noodles. 9.as well as (也;而且 ) 10.green tea ( 绿茶) 11.orange juice ( 桔汁) 12.a.
17、 or (或者) b.or (和) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 12 页4 / 12 Unit 9 How was your weekend ? 1.一般过去时:过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 a.构成:由 be动词/情态动词 /实义动词的过去式构成。 b.规则动词过去式的构成: 一般在动词词尾加 ed。以“e” 结尾的动词,加 “ d” 构成;辅音字母加 “ y” 结尾的动词,要先变“ y” 为 “ i” ,再加 “ ed” 。重读闭音节结尾的动词,先双写最后一个字母,再加“ ed” 。eg: stop, plan,
18、 travel, drop, shop c.过去式的标志 : yesterday (昨天) /last + 单数名词 (上一个.) 时间段 + ago (.以前)/just now = a moment ago ( 刚才) 2.help sb. with sth. (在.方面帮助某人 ) 3.help sb. (to) do sth. ( 帮助某人做某事 ) 4.do some + 动词 “ ing” (做点.) eg。 do some reading 5.stay at home ( 呆在家 ) 6.have a party ( 开晚会) 7.visit (a person) (拜访 .)
19、8.talk show (访谈节目 ) 9.study for the test ( 准备.测验) 10.How/What about.(怎么样? ) 11.practice sth./doing sth. ( 练习./做某事 ) 12.How was your weekend? ( 你周末过得怎样? ) 13.What did you do last weekend?( 你周末做了什么? ) 14.middle school (中学) 15.cookfor sb.(为某人做 饭) 16.It s time to do sth. /It s time for sth. (是该.的时候了 ) 1
20、7.sit down (坐下) 18.watch sb. do sth. ( 观看某人做 ) 19.look for.(寻找.) find (找到。发现 ) Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation ? 1.summer camp ( 夏令营 ) 2.have fun doing sth. (做快乐) 3.expensive=dear ( 贵的) cheap ( 便宜的 ) 4.两者中的另一个用“ the other” . 5.Sichuan food (川菜) 6.in the water/rain/snow/sun ( 在水中 /雨中/雪中/太阳下) 7.i
21、n the corner (在角落里 ) at the corner 8.find sb. doing sth. (发现某人做某事 ) 9.make sb. do sth. ( 使某人做某事 ) 10.decide to do sth. ( 决定做某事 ) 11.walk to (走到.) 12.be lost = get lost ( 迷路;走散 ) 13.the Great Wall ( 长城) 14.the Palace Museum ( 故宫) 15.Tian an Men Square ( 天安门广场 ) Unit 11 What do you think of game shows
22、 ? 1.What do you think of/about.?(你认为 怎么样? ) How do you like? (你觉得 .怎么样? ) 2.think of/about. (考虑.) 3.soap opera ( 肥皂剧 ) 4.can t mind (不介意,无所谓 ) 5.mind doing sth. (反对做 .) 6.game show ( 游戏节目 ) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 12 页5 / 12 7.in fact (实际上 ) 8.ask sb. about .(问某人有关 .) 9
23、.key ring (钥匙圈 ) 10.agree with sb. ( 同意某人 ) 11.show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. ( 出示某物给 .) 12.English Today ( 今日英语 ) 13.Sports News ( 体育新闻 ) 14.Healthy Living ( 健康生活 ) 15.Culture China (华夏文化 ) 16.Chinese Cooking ( 中国烹饪 ) 17.Animal World (动物世界 ) Unit 12 Don t eat in class ! 1.祈使句; a.以动词原形开头。 b.变否定句时,
24、在动词前加“ don t” 。2.in class (在课上 ) in the class ( 在班上 ) 3.school rules ( 校规) 4.in the hallways (在走廊里 ) 5.dinning hall (餐厅) 6.be late for (.迟到) 7.get to. = arrive in/at.= reach (到达.) 8.have to (不得不 ) must (必须) 9.else ( 别的,其它的 ) 10.too many (太多的 .) too much (太多的 ) 11.No + 名词/No + 动词的 “ ing” (禁止.) 12.Chi
25、ldren s Palace ( 少年宫 ) 13.Summer Palace ( 颐和园 ) 新目标英语七 (下)unit16 单元重点短语及词组unit1 1、be/come from:来自2、live in Paris:住在巴黎3、write to me soon:快点给我写信4、play sports:运动、锻炼5、speak a little French:讲一点法语6、like going to the movies with my friends:喜欢和我的朋友去看电影7、tell sb about.告诉某人关于、8、an interesting country: 一个有趣的国家
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