2022年新目标英语七年级上册重点短语归纳 .pdf

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1、新目标英语七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1 Unit 3 词组1. in English 用英语2. what color 什么颜色3. first name 名字 = given name 4. last name 姓氏 = family name 5. phone number 电话号码= telephone number 6. an ID card 一张身份证7. pencil case 铅笔盒 ,文具盒8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀9. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了10. thank you 谢谢你11. computer game

2、电子游戏12. play computer games玩电脑游戏13. call sb at 拨（某电话号码）找某人14. lost and found 失物招领15. a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副a set of keys 一串钥匙16. thanks for 为感谢 = thank you for 17. family photo 全家福照片family tree 家谱18. a photo of your family 你家人的照片= your family photo Unit 4 1. under the table 在桌子下2. on the sofa 在沙发上3. i

3、n the backpack 在背包里4. math book 数学书5. alarm clock 闹钟6. video tape 录象带7. take to 把拿(去)给8. bring to 把带(来)给9. on the floor 在地板上Unit 5 1. soccer ball 足球2. tennis racket 网球拍3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球 = table tennis 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍5. play basketball 打篮球6. play ping-pong 打乒乓球= play table tennis 7. play vo

4、lleyball 打排球8. play soccer 踢足球 = play football 9. play baseball 打棒球10. play tennis 打网球11. sports club 体育俱乐部12. play sports 做运动，参加体育比赛= do sports 13. watch TV 看电视14. sports collection 体育收藏15. watch on TV 在电视上观看 16. every day 每天play sports 做运动10.watch them on TV通过电视看它们11.have a great sports collection

5、有大量的体育收集品Unit 6 1. French fries 炸薯条2. ice cream 冰淇淋3. lots of 许多,大量= = a lot of 4. healthy food 健康食品Unit 7 1. how much 多少钱2. Here you are. 给你。3. Youre welcome. 不客气。4. clothes store 服装店5. great sale 大减价6. a good price 合适的价格精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 6 页7. T-shirts in red 红色

6、T 恤衫8. buy from 从买9. sell to 买给10. have a look 看一看，瞧一瞧11. on sale 出售，廉价出售Unit 8 1. Happy birthday. 生日快乐。2. date of birth 出生日期= =birthday 3. how old 几岁，多大年纪4. speech contest 演讲比赛5. school trip 郊游, 校游6. basketball/volleyball game 篮球(排球)赛7. birthday party 生日聚会8. School Day 学校庆祝日9. Art Festival 艺术节10. C

7、hinese Contest 语文比赛11. Music Festival 音乐节12. English Party 英语晚会13. year(s) old 岁（年龄）Unit 9 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事2. go to a movie 去看电影3. see a comedy 看喜剧片4. action movie 动作片5. what kind of 什么种类的 6. （see）Beijing Opera （看）京剧7. Chinese history 中国历史8. on weekends 在周末 = at the weekends Unit 10 1. art/m

8、usic/chess/English/swimming club 美术（音乐、象棋、英语、游泳）俱乐部2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语4. play the guitar/ 弹吉他5. play the piano 弹钢琴6. play the drums 打鼓7. play the trumpet 吹喇叭8. play the violin 拉小提琴9. be good with 与 相处融洽10. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事11. be in 参加；穿戴；在家12. call sb. at ( 电话号码 ) 拨（某个电话号码

9、）给某人打电话13. rock band 摇滚乐队14. kung fu 中国功夫Unit 11 1. what time 几点钟2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃 早 饭 （ 午 饭 、 晚 饭 ） = have breakfast/lunch/dinner 5. take a shower 淋浴，洗澡= have a shower 6. brush teeth 刷牙7. after breakfast 早饭后8. go to work 去上班9. get to 到达10. take a bus (to

10、) 乘公共汽车 (到去) 11. all night 整夜12. love to do sth. 热爱做某事13. listen to 听14. get home 到家15. go to bed 去睡觉16. in the morning/ afternoon/evening 在上午（下午、晚上）17. do （ones）homework 做作业18. go home 回家19. tell sb. about sb./sth. 告诉某人有关某人（某事）的情况精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 6 页20. Best wish

11、es. 祝你好运。Unit 12 1. favorite subject 最喜欢的学科2. science/Chinese teacher 科学(语文)老师3. TV show 电视节目4. have math 上数学课5. on Monday 在星期一6. after class 课后7. play with 和 玩耍8. after school 放学后 . Starter Us1-3 句型Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午/晚上好， Bob! Good morning to you. 祝你早上好。-How are you? 你好吗？I m

12、 fine, thanks. How are you? 我很好，谢谢。你好吗？-I m OK.我还好。-Whats this i n English? 用英语表达这是什么？It s an orange.它是一只桔子。Spell it, please. 请拼写它。O-R-A-N-G. -Thank you. 谢谢。Thank you very much/a lot .-You are welcome.=Thats all right.=Thats OK.不用谢。-What color is it? 它是什么颜色？It s red.红色。The key is yellow. 钥匙是黄色的。=It

13、s a yellow key. 它是黄色的钥匙。Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。-Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。How do you do? 你好！-How do you do? 你好！Unit One -Whats your name?你的名字是什么？My name is Gina. 我的名字是吉娜。 =I m Gina.我是吉娜。Whats his name? -His name s Tommy.Whats her name? Her name is Jenny. Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。Nice

14、 to meet you,too. 也很高兴认识你。What s her phone number? 她的电话号码是多少？Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号码是 535-2375. What s his family/last name? 他的姓是什么？His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。What s her first name? 她 的名字是什么Her first name is Linda. 她的名字是琳达。U2 Is this/that your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗？Yes, it is.是，它

15、是。 -No, it isnt.不，它不是。How do you spell eraser? 你怎样拼写 eraser? in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话 495-3539 school ID card 校牌U3 Is this your daughter? 这是你的女儿吗？Yes, it is.是，它是。 /No, it isnt.不，它不是。Those are my two brothers.那些是我的两个兄弟。Is she your aunt? 她是你的姨母吗？Yes she is. 是，她是。 /N

16、o,she isnt.不，她不是。5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全家照。6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。7.This is my mother. 这是我母亲。a photo of your family=your family photo你的全家福Where is the backpack? 背包在哪里？It s under the table.它在桌子下面。Where are my books? 我的书在哪里？Theyre on the sofa. 他们阿子沙发上。Is it on the floor

17、? 它在地板上吗？No, it isn t.不，它不在。Are they in the drawer? 他们在抽屉里吗？Yes, they are. 是，他们在。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 6 页The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去给你姐姐bring it to school 把它带到学校来Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？Yes, I do.是，我有。 /No, I

18、 dont.不，我没有。I/We/You/They have a tennis racket.我/我们/你们/他们有网球拍。I/We/You/They dont have a tennis racket. 我/我们/你们/他们没有网球拍。Does he have a soccer ball?他有足球吗Yes, he does. 是，他有。 /No, he doesnt.不，他没有。He/She/Tom has a soccer ball.他/她/Tom 有足球。He/She/Tom doesn t have a soccer ball.他/她/Tom 有足球。Let s play tennis

19、/basketball. 让我们 打网球 /篮球吧。That sounds good. 那听起来真好。Do they like pears? 他们喜欢梨吗？Yes, they do. 是，他们喜欢。 /No, they dont.不，他们不喜欢。They /I/We like hamburgers.他们/我/我们喜欢汉堡包。She likes ice cream. 她喜欢冰淇淋Does she like ice cream? 她喜欢冰淇淋吗？Yes, she does. 是，她喜欢。 /No, she doesnt.不，她不喜欢。running star跑 步 明 星6.lots of=a l

20、ot of 许 多7.healthy food 健康食品6.-He has chicken, carrots and broccoli for lunch.午餐他要吃鸡肉，胡萝卜和花椰菜。What do you like for dinner?晚餐你喜欢吃什么？I like vegetables for dinner. 晚餐我喜欢吃蔬菜。10.go on a picnic =have a picnic去野餐11.make a list of food to buy列出需要购买的食物12.ask questions问问题13.answer questions回答问题14.I also like

21、strawberries.=I like strawberries, too. 我也喜欢草莓。How much is this T- shirt?=Whats the price of this T -shirt?- It s seven dollars. 这件 T 恤衫多少钱？ 7 美元。How much are these socks?-Theyre two dollars. 这些短袜多少钱？ 2美元。Can I help you?=What can I do for you?=Is there anything I can do for you?我能帮你吗？I want/need a s

22、weater.=I want to buy a sweater.我想（买）一件毛衣。I ll take it/them .我要买它（们）。Heres the money. 给钱。The price of the watch is low/high.手表的价格是低的 /高的=The watch is cheap/expensive=dear. 手表是便宜 /昂贵的。We need to learn English well.我们必须学好英语。What color do you want? 你要什么颜色？What size do you want?你要多大尺码？ -Size L/M/S/40. 大

23、号/中号/小号/40 号。We sell pants for only 30 yuan.我们的长裤只卖30 元。 。Can I have a try ？我可以试一试吗？Can I try it/them on? 我可以试穿它（们）吗？Youre welcome. 不用谢。That s too expensive. 那太贵了。 How about 20 yuan ？20 元怎么样？When is your birthday? 你的生日在什么时候？-My birthday is October 10/10th/tenth.=Its October 10/10th/tenth. 我的生日在十月十日。

24、The first month of the year is January.=January is the first month of the year.一月是一年的第一个月。How old is he/she? 他/她多大？Whats the date today?=What date is it today? 今天是几月几日？-It s December 2.是十二月二日。When were you born? 你什么时候出生？-I was born on February 12th,1993.我出生在 1993 年二月十二日。-I was born in 1995. 我是 1995

25、年出生。When was he/she born? He/She was born on December 25th,1642.他/她何时出生？他 /她 1642 年十二月二十五日出生。1949 年读作： nineteen forty-nine 2004:two thousand and four 1804:eighteen (o) four 1600:sixteen hundred 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 6 页Do you want to go to a movie?Yes,I do./No,I dont.你

26、想去看电影吗？是。/不，我不想。Does he want to go to a movie?他想去看电影吗？-No, h e doesn t want to go to a movie. 他不想去看电影。- Yes, he wants to go to a movie.他想去看电影。3.I like thrillers and I like action movies.我喜欢恐怖片我喜欢动作片。4.I like comedies but I dont like documentaries.我喜欢喜剧片但我不喜欢记录片。5. What kind of movies do you like?你喜欢

27、哪种电影？6.What do you think of them?=How do you like them?你觉得它们怎样？-I think theyre exciting.我认为他们是令人兴奋的。7.I dont think theyre scary.我认为他们是不吓人的。14.My favorite actor is Paul Jackson=I like Paul Jackson best.=Paul Jackson is my favorite. 我最喜欢的演员是 Paul Jackson 。我最喜欢Paul Jackson 。Paul Jackson 是我最喜欢的。15.Its a

28、n interesting comedy.=The comedy is interesting.它是一部有趣的喜剧。16.I am interested in comedies.我对喜剧感兴趣。Can he sing and dance?Yes,he can./No,he cant.他会唱歌和跳舞吗 ?是,他会./不,他不会 . He can sing and dance. 他会唱歌和跳舞 . He can t sing or dance. 他不会唱歌和跳舞 . 5.I want to join the art club.我想参加艺术俱乐部 . 6.He wants to join the s

29、wimming club.他想参加游泳俱乐部 . 7.What club do you want to join?你想参加什么俱乐部 ? 9.Tom can play the guitar but he cant play it well. Tom 会弹吉他但他弹不好. 12.Can you help kids with swimming?你能在游泳方面帮助孩子们吗? 13.Come and join us! 快来加入到我们中来吧 !(快来应聘吧 !) 16.May I know your name?=What s your name? 我可以知道你的名字吗? 17.May/Could/Can

30、 I do?答 语 :Yes,please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./OK./All right./Yes, you may/can./ 否定 :No.you cant./No,you mustnt./Im sorry,but.18.Thanks a lot.=Thanks very much.=Thank you very much.多谢. 19.Why do you want to join the club?Because I want to learn about art.你为什么想参加俱乐部 ?-因为我想学习艺术 . What time is it?=

31、Whats the time?几点了？-It s six oclock.六点了。What time /When do you usually get up?你通常什么时候起床？I usually get up at five oclock. 我通常五点起床。What time does she usually do her homework? 她通常几点做作业？-She usually does her homework at 5:30. 她通常 5:30 做作业。Does she usually do her homework at seven pm?她通常下午七点做作业吗？ -Yes,sh

32、e does./No,she doesnt. 是。/不，不是。She doesn t usually do her homework at seven pm.她通常不在下午七点做作业。What a funny time to eat breakfast!吃早饭多么有趣啊！感叹句：（1）What+a/an+adj.+sl.+ 主语谓语！ eg.What a good boy he is! 他是个多么好的男孩啊！(2) What+adj.+pl.+ 主语谓语！ eg.What good boys they are!他们是多么好的男孩啊！(3) What+adj.+u 主语谓语！ Eg.What c

33、old water it is!多么冷的水啊！(4) How+adj.+ 主语谓语！ eg.How good the boy is! 这男孩多好啊！(5) How+adv.+ 主语谓语！ eg.How well he plays the guitar!他吉他弹得多好啊！-What is his job?=What does he do?=What is he?他干什么工作？-He is a guitarist.=His job is a guitarist.=His job is to play the guitar. 他是一位吉他手。8. I ts time for sb.to do sth

34、. 该是某人做某事的时候了。eg.Its time for us to go home. 该我们回家的时候了。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 6 页9. Thanks/Thank you for sth.为某事而感谢你。Thanks for your letter. 谢谢你的来信。10.Thanks for doing sth.为做某事而感谢你。eg.Thanks for helping me.谢谢你帮我。11. Please write them down.=Write them down,please. 请把它们记下

35、来。Don t write them down,please.=Please dont write them down.请不要把它们记下来。12. Best wishes to sb for sth. 因某事而致以某人最美好的祝愿。eg.Best wishes to you for New Year!致以新年最美好的祝愿！13.-When do people usually eat dinner? 人们通常何时吃晚餐？-People usually eat dinner in the evening.人们通常晚上吃晚餐。1-What is your favorite subject?=What

36、 subject is your favorite?=What subject do you like best? 你最喜欢什么科目 ?-My favorite subject is science.=Science is my favorite subject.=I like science best.我最喜欢自然科学 . Why do you like science? 你为什么喜欢自然科学? -Because it s interesting. 因为它有趣 . When does he have math?他什么时候上数学课 ?-He has math on Wednesdays. 他每

37、个星期三上数学课 . What day is it today?今天星期几 ?-It s Friday.=Today is Friday. 今天星期五. Whats the date today?What date is it today? 今天几月几日?-It s December 30th,2005. 今天是 2005 年十二月三十日 . It s Tuesday,November 11. 今天是十一月十一日星期二. Why doesnt he like music?他为什么不喜欢音乐 ? I like to play with my dog.我喜欢和狗玩耍 . Sunday is the first day of the week.星期天是一个星期的第一天. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 6 页