2022年新目标九级英语unit学案 2.pdf
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1、1 / 9 Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 主备人:李韶华审核人:吕艳第一课时Section A1a-2c 预习导学找出下列词组短语1、与某人一起外出_2、从事业余工作_ 3 、打耳眼 _ 4 、 选 择 自 己 的 衣 服 _ 5 、 驾 驶 执 照 _ 6 、 去 市 场_ 7、足够严肃 _8 、年级足够大 _ 9、足够沉着 _ 10 、 十 六 岁 的 孩 子 们 _ 11 、 允 许 某 人 做 某 事_12、允许做某事_ 13 、理发 _14、停止做某事_15、停下手中的事情去做另一件事_
2、 16、在周末 _17、代替做某事 _ 知识点拨1.allow “允许,许可”allow doing “允许做某事”.allow sb. to do sth“允许某人做某事.be(not) allowed (to do sth).“(不)被允许 ( 去干某事 ) 例如: 1).Shemefishing.她允许我去钓鱼。2.)They dont in the reading room 他 们不 会 允 许 你 在 阅 览 室 里抽 烟 。3).Smoking in the reading room.阅览室禁止吸烟。4).Teenagers shouldnt .青少年不应该被允许吸烟。(不应该允许
3、. 青少年吸烟)2.Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。这 里 should be allowed是含有 情态 动词should的被 动语态 , 其结 构是 :“should+be+及物动词的过去分词”,意为“应该被”。例如:1).Sixteen-year-olds shouldnt be allowed to drive.译为:2).The work shouldnt be given up. 译为: 3)Children to speak the truth.应该教导孩子讲实话。
4、4)What school rules do you think (应该被改变 ) ?3.本单元主要讲含有情态动词的被动语态。其结构为: 情态动词 + be + 过去分词 Eg.家长应该允许青少年上网。Teenagers _ _ _ to surf the Internet.( 改为否定句 ) Teenagers _ _ _ to surf the Internet.( 一般疑问句 ) _ teenagers _ _ to surf the Internet? Yes, _ _. / No, _ _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第
5、 1 页,共 9 页2 / 9 Exercises a. 应该允许安娜自己选择衣服。Anna _. b. 我能使用这台计算机吗?_ this computer _ _ _ _? c 这本书严禁借给别人。 This book _ _ _ to others. d 这张照片可能是他2008年拍的。 The photo may _ _ in 2008 _ _. e .we should finish the work .(改被动)f.He can water the flowers twice a day .(改被动)g.They must look after the baby well.(改被动
6、 ) 4. 句中 get their ears pierced“穿耳孔 ” ,属于 get + 宾语 + 过去分词结构,即get / have sth. done 常用于表示请或让某人做某事。1.He had his bike _ ( repair ) yesterday. 2.I ll have my hair _ ( cut ) tomorrow. 5.instead 和 instead of “代替,而不是”We eat rice _ noodles. They went swimming instead of _(watch) the football match. The water
7、 here is not good ,so I drink coffee _. 6. 主语+seem+to do=It seems + that从句He seems to be busy .=It _. 课堂练习一 句型转换1. He seems to have many friends. (改写句子,句意不变 ) _ seems _ he _ many friends. 2. I think your homework should be done at once. (改为否定句 ) I _ think your homework _ be done at once. 3. People s
8、hould allow teenagers to spend some time playing with their friends. (改为被动语态 ) Teenagers should _ _ to spend some time playing with their friends. 4. We must clean our classroom every day.(改为被动语态)Our classroom _ _ _by us every day.(改为被动语态)5. We should allow them to finish the hard work. (改为被动语态 ) Th
9、ey _ _ _ to finish the hard work by us. 6. Students should take good care of the books. (改为被动语态)The books should _ _ _ _ _by students. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9 页3 / 9 第二课时 3a-sectionB 2c 一预习导学找出下列词组短语1、我们也是 _ 2、留在家 _3 、在上学时间的每个晚 上 _ 4 、 怎 么 样 ? _ 5和 朋 友 去 看 电 影_ 6在 周 五
10、的 晚 上_7 、 去 购 物_ 8 选择我自己的衣服 _ 9、熬夜 _10 、打扫、清除 _ 11 上学迟到 _ 12、考试不及格(失败) _13、参加考试 _14、通过考试 _15、对某人严格要求_ 知识点拨1.-We have a lot of rules at my house.-So do we. “So do we. ”是倒装句,其结构是“so+系动词 / 助动词 / 情态动词 +主语”,意思为“也”表示前者所情况同样适用于后者,时态应和上一句保持一致,前后两个句子的主语指不同的人或物。如:1.I like Learning English, and so my sister. 2
11、.You can drive. Jack(杰克也会 ) 。3.You have a lot of beautiful stamps. I also have lots of beautiful stamps. (同义句改写) You have a lot of beautiful stamps. I. 4.He has been learning English for about six years, I. 5.They went camping yesterday,so_ we. 6.Tom is allowed to stay up till 11:00 and _Jack. 7.Mar
12、y will go to the mall and _Lucy. 拓展延伸: 1)如果前面的句子是否定句,则要将so 改为 neither或 nor. 如:If you dont go to the park, neither/nor will I. 2) “so+主语+系动词 / 助动词 / 情态动词”,表示对前面所述情况作进一步肯定,意为“确实如此”,前后两个句子说明同一个人或物。如:1.-Maria is a warm-hearted girl. -So she is.(他确实是。)2. My daughter ate a lot of ice cream in school. -Yes
13、, .(A.so did she B.so she did C.so was she.) 课堂练习:二、单项选择1.( ) I _ to have a part-time job. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页4 / 9 A. am not allow B. not allow C. dont allow D. am not allowed 2.( ) Sixteen-years-olds shouldn t _ to go to an Internet bar. A. be allowed B. be all
14、ow C. allow D. are allowed 3.( ) _ middle school students allowed to use mobile phone at school ? A. Do B. Did C. Are D. Can 4.( ) Students _ to use E-mail English in everyday writing. A. may not B. cant C. shouldnt D. shouldnt be allowed5.( ) I don t think teenagers should be allowed to drive , bec
15、ause they are A. not enough seriousB. not serious enoughC. too seriousD. to serious 6.( )Please stop !It in the cinema. A.smoking。isn t allowed B.smoking 。 allow C.to smoke 。isn t allowed D.to smoke。doesnt allow 7.( )These young trees must . A.look after well B.be look after well C.be looked well D.
16、be looked after well 8.( ) I think teenagers shouldnt be allowed to smoke. I agree _ you. A. with B. on C. about D. for 9. ( )-Li Hong went to the farm to plant trees last Saturday. - _. A. I did so. B. So I did. C. So did I . 10.( )Tomorrow Ill have my bike _ . A.repair B.repairs C.repairing D.repa
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