2022年新目标八上详解unitWhatareyoudoingforvacation .pdf

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1、1 / 6 Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation? 2008-10-04 20:15:50| 分类： 默认分类 | 标签： |字号大中小 订阅一. 总体概述（一） 教案目标1、 学会使用现在进行时态描述未来计划2、 学会使用 wh特殊疑问句（二）重要词汇 Babysitting ，going sight seeing ，going fishing ， renting videos， how long， plan decide ， at home get back go hiking take walks think about take vacation

2、s plan to, something different ， spend time take walks （三）主要句型What are you doing for vacation? I m visiting my grandmother.What s he doing for vacation? He s going camping. What re they doing for vacation? They re relaxing at home.When re you going? I m going on Monday.When is he going? He s going o

3、n the 12thWhere are they going? They are going next week. 二、重点词汇讲解1、Go camping go camping 意思是“去野营”。这是由go+动名词所构成的短语。类似的短语还有go shopping, go sight seeing, go fishing, go hiking等2、think about Think about 意思为“考虑”。Think 的其它短语还有：think of ( 想到，想起 )，（觉得怎么样）， think out （想出）， think over ( 仔细考虑 )等。精选学习资料 - - -

4、- - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 6 页2 / 6 例： Im thinking about it for some time ，这事我正考虑了有一些日子了This made us think of our old days. 这使我们想了过去的日子。What do you think of the film? 你觉得这部电影怎么样？We must think out a plan. 我们必须想出一个计划。Think over what I said. 把我说的话好好想一想。3、take vacations Take vacations 意思是“度

5、假”，表示度假的短语还有：go on a vacation, go for a vacation, have a holiday, 等。4、something different Something different 意思是“一些不同的事情/东西”， something 是一个不定代词，其余的 不 定 代 词 还 有someonesomebody( 某 人 ), everybody/everyone, everything( 每 件事)anything( 任何事 ), anybodyanyone(任何人 )， nobody(没有人 )，nothing( 没有任何东西)。形容词修饰不定代词时要

6、把形容词放在不定代词的后面。如：Nothing new ( 没有什么新的 )， anyone interesting ( 任何有趣的事)， everything exciting (每件刺激的事 )。5、plan to do sth plan to do sth 意思是“计划做某事”。Plan 这个词后要接不定式to do . 常见的搭配不定式的动词有“ want to do sth, wish to do sth, like to do sth, hope to do sth. Try to do sth. decide to do sth, learn to do sth 等。例： I w

7、ant to have a drink .it s too hot! 我想喝点东西，天太热了！He hopes to win the game。 他希望能赢这场比赛。At last, we decided to start at 7:00 am. 最后，我们决定早上7：00 出发。How did you learn to swim. ？ 你怎么学会游泳的？6、finish waking my last movie Finish waking my last movie 意思是“拍我最后一部电影”，其余finish doing sth “结束、完成做某事“。常见的与动名词搭配的动词还有：like

8、 doing sth, enjoy doing sth. stop doing 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 6 页3 / 6 sth, practice doing sth 等。例： Nancy likes playing sports 南茜喜欢运动They enjoyed chatting on line. 他们喜欢网上聊天。Stop talking, please. 请不要说话！He practises speaking English every day. 他每天都练习说英语。7、take walks take

9、 walks 意思是“散步”，散步的表达法不有：take a walk, have a walk, go for a walk 等。三、语法。1、there are many people there who speak French. 这个句子包含了一个定语从句who speak French。 因为这个从句修饰的是“people”，所以用关系代词who 开头，如果修饰的是物，则一般用that 开头，如：例： I like friends who help me when I m in trouble. 从句修饰friends She read a book that is written

10、by Jim. 从句修饰book 2、现在进行时表示未来计划现在进行时有时可用来表示一个最近计划或安排要进行的一个动作，这时通常有一个表示未来时间的状语，如：We are learning on Friday. 我们星期五动身。Are you going anywhere tomorrow? 你明天会去哪吗？Who is coming for dinner tonight? 今晚谁会来吃晚饭？但这仅限于少量动词，如go, come, leave, start, arrive, return, play, do, have, stay 等。3、wh-疑问句 Wh-疑问词有： what ( 什么

11、), who( 谁)，where(哪里 ), when(什么时候 ), which( 哪一个 )。其余what 对某事或某物提问，who 对人提问， where 对地点提问，when 对时间提问，which 对选项提问，因此，人们的答语也由提问对象的不同而不同。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 6 页4 / 6 例： what are you doing? I m working Who s working? Mr. zhang.Where is he working? In his bedroom. When is he

12、 working? Tomorrow. Which is his room, this one or that one ? This one. 四、主要句型本单元的主要话题是“旅行”，主要任务是学会使用现在进行时来描述未来的计划，我们可以围绕“旅行”这一话题来复习完成这一学习任务所需要的语音：Question Answer Where are you going for vacation? I m going to Tibet.When are you going? I m going there next week.What are you doing there? I m visiting

13、 my uncle.How long are you staying? I m staying for a month.Who are you going there with? I m going there with my sister. What s it like there? It s very interesting and beautiful.How s the weather there? It s a bit hot.Are you going there by plane? Yes, I am. /No, I m not.下面请大家运用上面的句型来完成下面的对话练习A：We

14、 are going to have a long holiday,_? B: Oh! I m going to shanghai.A: Shanghai? _? B: My grandparents live there .I m going to visit them.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 6 页5 / 6 A：_？B: No. They have to work have. A: So you re going there alone._? By train? B: No. I ll take the p

15、lane. My grandparents will meet me at the airport.A: Sounds great! Then_? B: About two week, I m not sure.A: Well, have a great time! B。 Thank you! 从下列句子中选择正确的答案填入横线中。1、 How long are you staying there ？2、 How are you going? 3、 Are you going there by place? 4、 What are you doing there? 5、 Where are y

16、ou going? 6、 Whats going with you? 7、 Are you going there with your parents? 五、写作本单元定作目标是要学会用现在进行时描述一次出行安排，下面就以这篇作文为例看具体为例动笔定作。例：你班将组织同学出去郊游，作为班长，请你将郊游的有关事项通知给大家。包括时间、地点、交通工具、活动内容、注意事项等。首先，郊游是即将发生的事情，我们可以用与在完成时来完成这篇作文，这样，就确定了作文的时态用什么。接下来，我们具体看看每一次介绍需要用到句型有哪些：精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - -

17、 - -第 5 页，共 6 页6 / 6 介绍时间： we are going there on Saturday morning. We are meeting at 6:00 am at the school gate. 介绍地点： we are going to Meiling for school trip. 介绍交通工具：we are going there by bus. 介绍活动内容：we are going to climb mountains, playing games 介绍注意事项：please bring your lunch and water. Don t forg

18、et to bring sports shoes. Do remember to be there on time. 最后串起来，就是一篇很好的作文了。范文：boys and girls, I have something to tell you. We are going to Meiling this Saturday for a trip. We are meeting at 6:00 am at the school gate, and then we are going there by bus. We are going to climb the mountains, playing games and camping there. So please bring some water and clothes. And don t forget to wear your sports shoes. I hope we have a good time there. Thank you. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 6 页