2022年新目标英语七年级下Unit1 .pdf

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1、新目标英语七年级下Unit1-Unit 6短语集合unit1 1、be/come from: 来自 2、live in Paris: 住在巴黎3、write to me soon: 快点给我写信 4、 play sports: 运动、锻炼5、speak a little French: 讲一点法语6、like going tothe movies with my friends 喜欢和我的朋友去看电影7、tell sb about.告诉某人关于 8、an interesting country: 一个有趣的国家9、in November 在十一月 10 、speak a little Fren

2、ch 说一点法语11 、like playing sports喜欢做运动12 、her favorite language她最喜欢的语言13 、write to Tom 写信给汤姆14 、Jolie s pen pal 朱利的笔友15 、likes and dislikes好恶、爱憎unit2 1、打扰了Excuse me2 、散步 take a walk 3、玩的开心 have fun 4、向左 / 右转 turn left/right 5、一个干净又宁静的超市clean and quiet supermarket 6、一直走go straight 7、穿过公园 go through the

3、 park8 、在右边on the right 9、欢迎来中国 Welcome to China 10 、参观格林大道 visit Green Street11、世界之旅的开始 the beginning of the world tour 12 、买一些食品 buy some food 13 、饭店隔壁 next to the restaurant 14、乘出租车 take/have a taxi / by taxi 15 、沿着长街走 go down /along/up Long Street16、穿过第六大道 go through Sixth Street 17 、在新公园右转 turn

4、 right at New Park 18 、在大桥街on Bridge Street 19 、旅途愉快have a good trip 20 、去学校的路 the way to school 21 、邮局 :post office 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 20 页22 、公用电话 :pay phone 23、第五大街Five Avenue 24、中心街道 on Center Street 25 、靠近next to 26 、在对面 be across from 27 、在和之间 between. and. 28

5、、在一个安静 / 繁忙的街道上on a quiet/busy street 29 、在附近near here=in the neighborhood 30 、在你家附近near your home 31 、在你的右边on your right 32 、欢迎到来 welcome to. 33、花园区the Garden District 34 、花园游览the garden tour 35 、步行穿过take a walk through 36 、经过 pass. 37、有花园的房子a house with a garden 38 、 .的开头the beginning of. 39、一个玩的高

6、兴的好地方a good palce to have fun 40 、在超市买些食buy some food in the supermarket 41、去我家的路the way to my home 42 、一个干净的公园a clean park 43 、一条安静的街道a quiet street 44 、一家旧旅馆an old hotel 45 、一个繁华的超市a busy supermarket 46 、三个很脏的房间three very dirty rooms unit3 1、let sb do sth. 让某人做某事:Let him go . 让他走吧。2、kind of=a bit

7、=a little稍微、有点3、有点有趣：kind of interesting 4、有点懒： kind of lazy 5 、来自南非： be from South Africa 6、对某人友好： be friendly to sb 7、和某人友好相处：be friendly with sb 8、喜欢做某事（习惯性的）：like doing sth 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 20 页9、喜欢做某事（偶尔一次的、未发生的like to do sth 10 、保持安静be/keep quiet 11 、在白天duri

8、ng/in the day 12 、在晚上 at night=in the night 13 、每天 every day 14 、每天的、日常的everyday 15 、和朋友一起玩play with ones friends 16 、在白天睡觉sleep during the day 17 、他 12 岁 He is twelve years old. 18 、起床 get up 19 、吃叶子eat leavies unit4 1、他是干什么的？What does he do?=whats he?=Whats his job? 2、和某人一起工作work with sb 3、为工作work

9、 for. 4、给某人某物give sth to sb=give sb sth 5、从得到get sth from . 6、穿着白色的制服wear a white uniform（状态）7、穿上你的衣服put on your coat （动作）8、有点危险kind of dangerous 9、两个小偷two thieves 10 、和某人交谈talk to/with sb 11 、谈论 talk about sb/sth 12 、问某人问题ask sb questions 13 、工作得晚work late 14 、做某事迟到be late for sth. 15 、出去就餐go out t

10、o dinners 16 忙碌 be busy 17 、忙于做be busy with sth=be busy doing sth 18 、对感兴趣be/become interested in. 19 、一个有趣的工作an interesting job 20 、努力工作work hard 21 、艰苦的工作hard work 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 20 页22 、一项适合你的工作a job for you 23 、给你提供一个工作have a job for you 24 、和演员一起工作work with

11、 actors 25 、打电话给晚报call the Evening Newspaper 26 、在医院in/at a hospital 27 、很多，许多a lot of=lots of 28 、 想要做 want to do. 29 、招聘广告want ads 30 、其他年轻人other young people 31 、参加校园剧的演出be in the school play 32 、需要一名医生need a doctor33、售货员，店员sales assistant 34 、警官 police officer 35 、银行职员bank clerk 36 、 害怕，恐怕be afr

12、aid of 37 、电视台TV station 38 、警察局police station 39 、流行歌手pop singer 40 、重要人物very important person 41 、出去 go out 42 、校园剧 school play 43 、尽可能快地as soon as possible 44 、晚报 evening newspaper 45 、数钱 count money 46 、有点儿危险kind of dangerous 47 、写故事write stories 48 、运动教练a sports coach 49 、图书管理员a library assista

13、nt 50 、在将来in the future unit5看电视 watch TV 2、看书read a book=read books=do some reading 3、看电影go to the movies 4、做家庭作业do (ones)homework 5、那听起来还不错That sounds good/nice. 6、写信 write a letter 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 20 页7、等候 wait for. 8、等候某人做某事wait for sb to do sth 9、游泳 swim=hav

14、e a swim=go swimming 10 、购物 shop=go shopping=do some shopping 11 、在图书馆in the library 12 、打篮球play basketball 13 、谢谢你的来信Thanks for your letter. 14 、谢谢某人做某事thanks/thank sb for doing sth 15 、在第一张图里in the first photo 16 、一些图片some photos 17 、在游泳池里游泳swim at the pool 18 、下一张图片the next photo 19 、在家里 at home

15、20 、和某人在一起be with sb 21 、最后一张图片the last photo 22 、我的全家福a photo of my family 23 、打电话： talk on the phone 24 、我的一些照片some of my photos 25 、电视节目TV show unit6 1、做晚饭cook dinnner/supper 2、玩电脑游戏play computer games 3、相当好pretty good 4、好天气fine/nice weather 5、在雨中in the rain 6、一个有风的晚上a windy night 7、环球节目Around Th

16、e World show 8、阳光明媚的一天a beautiful, sunny day 9、许多人many/a lot of /lots of people 10 、在度假 on vacation(介词） 11 、在度假 take a vacation （动词）12 、拍照 take photos=take a photo13、躺在沙滩上lie on the beach 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 20 页14 、一群学生a group of students 15 、这群孩子this group of child

17、ren 16 、打沙滩排球play beach volleyball 17 、看上去很酷 / 漂亮 / 年轻 look cool/beautiful/young 18 、惊讶 be surprised + 从句19 、惊讶做 be surprised to do sth 20 、对感到惊讶be surprised at. 21 、玩的高兴have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself 22 、戴围巾 wear scarfs 23 、弹吉他： play the guitar Unit 1 Where s your pen pal from?重点句式：1 Where

18、s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and

19、 playing sports. 本单元的国家，人民、语言对应。1 Canada- Canadian- English / French 2 France- Frenchman-French 3 Japan-Japanese-Japanese 4 Australia-Australian- English 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 20 页5 the United States- American- English 6 the United Kingdom-British- Enghish Unit 2 Where

20、 s the post office?一Asking ways: (问路) 1Where is (the nearest) ？（最近的）在哪里？2Can you tell me the way to ？你能告诉我去的路吗？3How can I get to ？我怎样到达呢？4Is there near here / in the neighborhood?附近有吗？5Which is the way to ？哪条是去的路？二Showing the ways: （指路）1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。2. Turn left a

21、t the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。三词组betweenand在和之间between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间in front of在前面There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。in the front of 在（内）的前部There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 课室内的前部有张桌子。精选

22、学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 20 页on the left/right of在某物的左 / 右边on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边on ones left/right在某人的左 / 右边on my left 在我左边have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快16. 到达： get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到这/ 那/ 家arrive in +大地方I arrive in Beijing. arrive

23、 at +小地方I arrive at the bank. reach + 地方17go across 从物体表面横过go across the street 横过马路go through 从空间穿过go through the forest 穿过树林18on + 街道的名称。Eg: on Center Street at + 具体门牌号 +街道的名称Eg: at 6 Center Street 三重难点解析1enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和 enjoy ，都是要带 doi

24、ng. I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。2hope to do sth 希望做某事I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。hope +从句I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。（从句即是一个小句子， 这个小句子又放在大句子中， 从属于大句子， 所以叫从句。如 tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。If I have much money, I will go to the moon.

25、 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 20 页If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket. 如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。四本单元的反义词、近义词配对1new old 2 quiet- busy 3 dirty- clean 4 big- small Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears? 二. 交际用语1. Why do you like pandas? Because the

26、y re very clever.2. Why does he like koalas? Because they re kind of interesting.3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa. 4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because t heyre friendly and clever.5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass. 6. She s very shy

27、.7. He is from Australia. 8He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 9He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. 10Lets see the pandas first. 11Theyre kind of interesting.12What other animals do you like? 13Why do you want to see the lions? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师

28、归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 20 页三. 重点难点释义1、kind of 有点，稍微Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。kind 还有“种类”的意思如：各种各样的 all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school. 2、China n. 中国Africa n. 非洲China 和 Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in 连用。There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many

29、 kinds of scary animals in Africa. 3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的它是名词 friend的形容词形式，常常和be 动词连用 , be friendly。The people in Chengdu are very friendly. 4、with prep. 跟，同，和在一起I usually play chess with my father. 注意区别与 and 的用法， and通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，如果有 I, I通常放在 and 之后，如：My father and I usually play chess toget

30、her. Play with “和一起玩耍”“玩”I often play with my pet dog. Don t p lay with water! 5、day 和 night 是一对反义词， day 表示白天或一天， night 表示夜或夜晚。通常说 in the day, during the day, at night。Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 20 页6、leaf n.

31、叶子复数形式为： leaves, 类似的变化还有： wife wives, wolfwolves, knife knives 等。7、hour n. 小时；点钟hour 前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”，即：an hour 。There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour. 8、be from 来自be from = come from Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China. 9、meat n. （食用的）肉，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即： much

32、 meat He eats much meat every day. 10、grass n. 草，为不可数名词，表示“许多”时，使用much来修饰，即：much grass 。There is much grass on the playground. 四. 语法知识特殊疑问句通常以“ what”、“who ”、“which”、“when ”、“where”、“how ”、“how old ”、“how many ”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：1. 疑问句 +一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如：What s your grandfather s tele

33、phone number?你爷爷的电话号码是多少？Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴？精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 20 页Where does he live? 他住在哪儿？How are you? 你好吗？How old are you? 你多大了？How many brothers and sis

34、ters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹？2. 疑问句 +陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如：Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日？Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老师？我们学过的 What/How about+名词/ 代词+其他？也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省略结构。例如：I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语。你呢？What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样？Unit 4 I want to be an actor. 一短语：1 want to

35、 do sth 想要作某事2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home. 4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home 5 in the day 在白天6 at night 在晚上精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12

36、页，共 20 页7 talk with/ to sb 和-谈话8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher. 9 in a hospital 在医院 l 10 work/ study hard 努力工作11 Evening Newspaper 晚报二重点句式及注意事项：1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what；有三种主要句式 What + is / are + sb? What + does/ do + sb + do? What + is/ are + 名词所有格 / 形容词性物主代词 + job? 2 Peop

37、le give me their money or get their money from me. 3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night. 4 I like talking to people. 5 I work late. Im very busy when people go out to dinners. 6 Where does your sister work? 7 then we have a job for you as a waiter. 8 Do you want to work for a magazin

38、e? Then come and work for us as a reporter. 9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends? 10 We are an international school for children of 5-12 Unit 5 Im watching TV一现在进行时现在进行时的用法表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 20 页现在进行时时间状语及标志性词now 现在at this time 在这时at the

39、moment 现在look 看（后面有明显的“！”）listen 听（后面有明显的“！”） 现在分词的构成一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: go going look-looking 以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词，去 e 加 ing 。Eg: write writing close-closing 以重读闭音节结尾的动词， 如果末尾只有一个辅音字母， 应先双写这个字母，再加 ing. Eg: get getting runrunning ( swim, run, put,get,sit,begin) 现在进行时的构成肯定句 : 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. Eg:

40、He is doing his homework now. 否定句：主语 +am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now. 一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+ 其他+时状？ Eg: Is he doing his homework now? 肯定回答： Yes,主语 +am/is/are Eg Yes, he is. 否定回答： No, 主语+am not/isn t/aren t Eg: No, he isnt.二短语：1do ones homework做某人的作业do housewo

41、rk 做家务2talk on the phone 在电话里交谈，讲电话精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 20 页talk about谈论talk to(with)sb 和某人交谈3write a letter 写信write a letter to sb 给某人写信4play with和一起玩5watch TV 看电视TV show 电视节目6wait for sb/sth 等待某人 / 某物7some of中的一些8in the first photo 在第一张照片里（介词用in, 序数词前面有 the ）in the

42、 last photo 在最后一张照片里a photo of ones family 某人的家庭照片9at the mall 在购物街at/in the library 在图书室at/in the pool 在游泳池10read a book = read books = do some reading看书阅读11thanks for = thank you for 为某事而感谢（后接动词要用ving ）三 重点句式及注意事项：1他正在干什么？What is he doing? 他正在吃饭。He is eating dinner. 他正在哪里吃饭？Where is he eating dinn

43、er? 他正在家里吃饭。He is eating dinner at home. 2你想什么时候去？When do you want to go? 让我们六点钟去吧。Lets go at six oclock.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 20 页3他正在等什么？What is he waiting for? 他正在等公交车。He is waiting for a bus. 4他们正在和谁说话？Who are they talking with? 他们正在和 Miss Wu 说话。 They are talking

44、with Miss Wu. 5你们正在谈论什么？What are you talking about? 我们正在谈论天气。We are talking about the weather. 6他们都正在去上学。They are all going to school. 7这儿是一些我的照片。Here are some of my photos. 这儿是一些肉。Here is some of meat. (some of meat不可数，故用 is) 8谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book. 9family 家；家庭。强调“整体”，是

45、单数；强调“成员”时，是复数。His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。Unit 6 Its raining!一短语：1 take photos/ pictures 照像2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth 给某人或某物照相3 have a good timehave funhave a great tame 玩得愉快4 work for sb / sth 为某人工作Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTVs Around The World sho

46、w5 on vacation 度假Eg: There are many people here on vacation. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 20 页6 some-others- 一些 另外一些 onethe others .一个另一个（两者之间）Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading. 7 put on 穿上（动作）wear 穿着（状态）Eg: Tom is putting on

47、his coat now. 8 on the beach 在沙滩上Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment. 9 this group of people 这一群人10. in this heat 二重点句型1How is the weather? 天气怎么样？In the raining. 在下雨。2What are you doing? 你正在做什么？Im watching TV. 我在看电视。3What are they doing? 他们在做什么？They are studying. 他们在学习。4Wh

48、at is he doing? 他在做什么？He is playing basketball . 他在打篮球。5What is she doing ? 她在做什么？She is cooking . 她在做饭。三重难点解析1 询问天气情况的句式： (横线内容可替换 ) How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?) What s the weather like in Beijing? ( What s the weather like today?)2 回答上面问题的句式：It s + adj. (形容词 ) Eg: Its

49、 windy.3 Hows it going (with you)? Not bad.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 20 页 Great! Terrible! Pretty good.4 Thank you for joining CCTVs Around The Word show.5 I am surprised they can play in this heat. 6 Everyone is having a good time. 7 People are wearing hats and scarfs. w

50、ear 指穿衣服的状态。 put on指穿衣服的动作。四谈论天气的日常用语1. Its sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天 / 雨天/ 阴天。2. Lovely weather,isnt it? 天气真好，是吗？3. It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨。4. Its raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢泼大雨。5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要转晴。6. Its blowing hard. 风刮得很大。7. Its snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。8. The snow won t last l