四川省达州市高中2013届高三英语第一次诊断性考试试题外研社版.doc

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1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流四川省达州市高中2013届高三英语第一次诊断性考试试题外研社版.精品文档.四川省达州市高中2013届高三第一次诊断性考试英语试题本试题分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。 2选择题（155）使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3考试结束以后，将答题卡收回。

2、第卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. -In my opinion, youd better do the experiment again in the lab yourself. -_ myself ? I will tell my assistant to do it.A. Why notB. Why C. How D. When2. _ a doctors degree abroad, he made up h

3、is mind to return to serve his motherland.A. Having receivedB. Receiving C. In order to receive D. Being received3. It was said that he never lost the occasions _ he could learn his lessons in order to be admitted to a key university the next year.A. whereB. whichC. when D. that4. We _ the famous si

4、nger yesterday evening if we had got to the gym in timeA. saw B. had seen C. would see D. would have seen5. It is reported that now all the students in Senior III in Dazhou are working much harder than before to make their dreams of being college students _.A. come trueB. come out C. come across D.

5、come about6. When the medical workers got to the spot, they found most of the injured _ away to the nearest hospital by the local villagers.A. takingB. takenC. to be taken D. having taken7. _ the boy realizes his mistake, he is always refusing to admit it.A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. If8. If a place

6、 or building is _ to people, it is easy for them to reach it or get into it.A. valuableB. affordable C. acceptable D. accessible 9. Away _ from the cinema after the film came to an end.A. the audience went B. went the audienceC. did the audience go D. do the audience go10. In the past 30 years, beli

7、eve it or not, great changes _ in our country.A. took place B. had taken placeC. takes place D. have taken place第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Some people are just doomed(注定的) to be failures in the world. Thats the way some adults look at 11 ki

8、ds. Maybe youve heard an old saying: “A bird with a 12 wing will never fly as high.” Im sure that T.J. Ware was 13 to feel this way almost every day in school. By high school, T.J. was the most famous 14 in his town. He wasnt very talkative, didnt answer questions and got into lots of fights. I 15 T

9、.J. for the first time at a weekend. All the students at school had been invited to 16 the ACE training program, which 17 to have students become more involved in their communicates. When I 18 to lead their first training session, the community leaders gave me this overview(概述) of the attending stud

10、ents: “We have looked through the student 19 today, from the president of the students union to T.J. Ware, who is a boy with the 20 arrest record in the history of town.” Somehow, I knew that I wasnt the first 21 about T. J.s negative side as the first words of introduction.At the 22 of the session,

11、 T.J. was standing 23 the circle of students. He didnt readily join the discussion groups, didnt seem to have much to say. 24 slowly, the interactive games drew him in. T.J. had some wonderful thoughts on those situations. The other students in T.J.s group 25 his comments. All of a sudden T.J. felt

12、like a part of the group. And 26 he was being treated like a leader. He was saying something that made (a) 27 , and everyone was listening.The next day, they elected T.J. chairman of the Homeless Project team. Two weeks later, T.J. 28 a group of 70 students in a campaign to collect food for homeless

13、 children. They collect a school 29 : 2854 cans of food in two hours. T.J.s story reminds us that a bird with a broken wing only needs 30 . But once it has recovered, it can fly higher than the rest.11A. excellent B. disabledC. troubledD. lovely12A. strongB. beautifulC. weakD. broken13A. madeB. aske

14、dC. wantedD. required14A. teacherB. troublemakerC. organizerD. leader15A. blamedB. taughtC. metD. loved16A. arriveB. attendC. comeD. go 17A. designedB. aimingC. aimedD. aims18A. took upB. showed upC. picked upD. stand up19A. homework B. listC. experienceD. nameboard20A. worstB. bestC. shortestD. lon

15、gest21A. to hear B. heardC. hearD. hearing22A. endB. startC. middleD. rest23A. nearB. insideC. outsideD. around24A. AndB. So C. OrD. But25A. ignoredB. welcomedC. hatedD. repeated26A. before long B. once againC. in timeD. after all27A. goodB. differenceC. senseD. progress28A. followedB. joinedC. intr

16、oducedD. led29A. rewardB. recordC. prizeD. report30A. mendingB. operatingC. helpingD. encouraging第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In Britain, the number of young people learning to drive has fallen by over 250,000 since 2005/06. There are s

17、everal reasons for this, including the terrible financial performance. With prices, university fees and unemployment rising, young people are watching what they spend. Taking driving test and running a car is often considered too expensive. However, for those who decide to learn, heres what is invol

18、ved A: Be 17 or more than;Hold a legal, ID license;Have a taxed and roadworthy car;Display learner or “L” plates;Have a qualified teacher who is 21 or over and has held a full driving license for at least three years.Theory Test This first test includes multiple choice questions on the rules of the

19、road (The Highway Code), on traffic signs and potential road danger. It also involves an awareness test of road potential danger.Practical Test Pre-driving Candidates must pass an eyesight test. This refers to reading the number plate of a parked car from at least 20 meters away. They have to answer

20、 two safety questions, first showing the examiner, and then telling the examiner how they would carry out a safety checkfor example, how to check tire pressure. While-driving The examiner tests the ability to drive safely on different kinds of roads and in different traffic conditions. The test incl

21、udes making an emergency stop, reversing (倒车) safely and driving independently, without being given directions, for at least 10 minutes.Post-driving Candidates who pass get a full driving license and are given a training period for two years. If they earn six or more penalty (处罚) on their driving li

22、censes, they lose it and have to start all over again.31. Whats the main purpose of the article?A. To tell the negative effect on the economy in the UK.B. To tell what young people need to do to pass their driving test. C. To give young people advice on how to get a license.D. To explore why fewer y

23、oung people in the UK are learning to drive.32. A driving teacher must .A. be 17 or over B. hold a legal, ID licenseC. get through a training period for one yearD. have held a full driving license for over three years33. Match the headline to the paragraph A: A. To learn to drive, you must: B. Instr

24、uctions for driving:C. Necessities for driving: D. Essential conditions before driving:34. In order to get a full driving license, one must .a. pass an eyesight testb. pass the theory testc. get less than six penalty point during the testd. answer two safety questions the examiner will sete. prove t

25、heir ability to drive safely on different kinds of road and in different traffic conditionsf. show the examiner they can do simple fixing jobs, like changing a tireA. bace B. badf C. bade D. bdefBSoccer is the most popular athletic event in the world, especially in the UK. It wouldnt take long for a

26、nyone visiting the country to realize how deeply into our culture it has become. It surely goes beyond the 90 minutes played on the playground. Many fans are addicted to their teams and refuse to miss a single match, whether theyre attending the match live, or just watching it on TV. Soccer is typic

27、ally a man-oriented sport, but my grandmother has always been a crazy fan and could probably outdo most men when it comes to soccer knowledge.When I was little, she would take me to many matches on the weekends. Shes a supporter of her hometown team of Norwich and used to have season tickets. I reme

28、mber how crazy she was cheering for her favorite team, and even now she refuses to miss a single game on the TV.My friends often talk about their favorite soccer teams. When I first began my time at high school, many kids asked who my favorite players and my ideal team would be.This is not unusual,

29、and discussing sports is a very common way for people to make new friends.However, theres also a lot of conflicts between supporters and unluckily the soccer culture in the UK can sometimes be a negative one. Conflicts between teams is huge and some fans can be aggressive both during and outside of

30、matches. The rest of the time, however, its a sport that is celebrated national, bringing people and young generations together.35. What can we infer from the example of “my grandmother-a crazy fan”?A. Soccer is the most popular event in the world.B. Soccer is deeply rooted in the UK culture.C. Socc

31、er can bring people and young generations together.D. Soccer has attracted the authors family.36. The following statements are true EXCEPT .A. You are excepted to know about the team performance of you favorite team.B. It wont be long before visitors understand our soccer culture.C. A lot of conflic

32、ts between different soccer supporters in the UK are negative all the time.D. If you are not a soccer fan, youd better learn more soccer knowledge to be one.37. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “outdo” in paragraph 3?A. be more popular than. B. be more involved than.C. do better than. D. pra

33、ctice more than.38. Which one can be the best title of the article?A. The conflicts of soccer in the UK. B. A good way of making friends.C. British soccer fans culture. D. The advantages of soccer in the UK.CSweet peas, cucumbers, grapes what do you think they have in common? None of these vegetable

34、s grow on trees. They all dont have strong roots, big trunks or long branches, which makes it harder for them to get sunlight. But dont worry. They have developed their own unique way of growing taller climbing! Take sweet peas as an example. The plant grows as a straight stem until it finds somethi

35、ng to hold onto, either a nearby tree or a stick. That is when the stem makes small coil(卷曲) that helps the plant hold the stick tightly.How these plants are able to do this has been a mystery to scientists for years. Even Charles Darwin was interested in this question. But it is not until now that

36、a Harvard research team has finally found the answer. The study was published in the Journal Science earlier this month.The key, as it turns out, is inside a kind of thread-like cell called “g-fiber cell”, which has the ability to shrink(收缩) or stretch(伸展). Each stem of the pea plant is made of seve

37、ral layers of g-fibers. Once the plant finds something to hold onto, cells on side of the stem start to shrink, forcing the whole thing to bend and coil, which is a bit like how our muscles get our bodies to move.Whats more, a peas coil is not exactly like that of a spring (弹簧). If you look closely,

38、 you may find that a spring coils all in the same direction, but a plants coil is in two opposite directions, like a telephone line. This means that the stem can stay soft when pulled gently but become strong enough when pulled harder.“You want the plant to have a little bit of flexibility(柔韧性) so t

39、hat if the wind blows or an animal disturb it, it doesnt break,” explained Sharon Gerbode, author of the study. “This structure allows the plant to easily accommodate small movement, but then if something really serious happens it can become strong and protect itself.”39. According to the article, c

40、oiling happens in sweet peas plant to allow the plant to .A. form a straight stem B. grow strong rootsC. develop g-fiber cells on the stems D. climb itself up toward the sunlight 40. According to the article, which one is true about “a sweet peas coil”?A. to be like that of a spring B. to bend all i

41、n the same directionC. to make the stem hard break D. to make the stem get soft when pulled hard41. When the sweet pea plant finds something to hold onto, .A. g-fiber cells on both sides of stem , forcing the stem to bend and coilB. g-fiber cells on side of stem shrink, forcing the stem to bend and

42、coilC. g-fiber cells on the stem start to stretch, forcing the stem to bend and coilD. there are more g-fiber cells on the stems42. Whats the purpose of the writer in the passage?A. To tell us why the sweet peas can climb the tree or stick.B. To display new research allows scientists to understand m

43、ore about climbing plants.C. To show us new scientific research about the role of “g-fiber cell”.D. To tell us the mysterious natural phenomena of some plants.DIn the famous film Jurassic Park you always know when a T-Rex, a big meat-eating animal is coming. What does it give away? A T-Raxs coming i

44、s felt by its heavy, thundering footsteps before it appears.When we hear a loud noise we connect it with a large object, even if the sound itself doesnt have any weight or size. This is something our ancestors have done for centuries, so they could decide whether or not to run away based on how big

45、an animal sounds without looking at it.“Our hearing and sight sometimes work together to help us better realize the world. This is true with our other senses too. They cooperate more often than we understand.” the Guardian reported.Two researchers in New York, Daniel Wesson and Donald Wilson, found

46、the different connection between hearing and smell when they were studying a special part of the brain known as the “olfactory tubercle”(嗅结节)。At first, they planned to measure how the “olfactory tubercle” in mouse responded to the smell. But in the experiment, Wesson noticed that every time he put down his coffee cup with a clunk(哐啷声), the mouses cell bec