m7u1reading知识点.ppt

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1、 Step 1. Fill in the blanks with proper words. 1. It has passed through an interesting procedure of (进化进化). 它经过了一个有趣的进化过程。它经过了一个有趣的进化过程。 2. In recent years our country has placed great importance on economic (建设建设). 3. He takes a rather （怀疑的）（怀疑的） view of love and romance. 4. A p is a general belief

2、 that you have about the way you should behave, which influences your behaviour. 5. The island is a only by boat. 6. The management plan has four main c . 7. I always carry a p computer with me.evolutionconstructionskepticalprincipleaccessiblecomponentsportable 1. Regular colour TV broadcasts were d

3、elayed in the UK until 1967. delay vt.&vi. （使）推迟，延迟（使）推迟，延迟 delay doing 推迟做某事推迟做某事 delay n. 延期，延缓，推迟延期，延缓，推迟 without delay毫无迟延地，立即毫无迟延地，立即= e.g. You need to get those vegetables planted without delay. 【拓展】【拓展】 put off doing 推迟，延迟推迟，延迟 postpone vt. (+doing) 推迟，延迟推迟，延迟 e.g. Dont put off until tomorrow

4、 what can be done today. The match was postponed to the next day because of bad weather.知识生成知识生成at once He apologized to me for his _ me to his home. A. delay inviting B. delaying to invite C. delay to invite D. delaying inviting例题巩固例题巩固D 2. The also make TV accessible to people who live far away fr

5、om cities, and satellite dishes can often be seen distributed throughout the countryside and remote areas. distribute vt. 1) distribute sth. to sb. distribute sth. among sb. e.g. The firm distributed profits among its workers. Examination papers are usually distributed to the students ten minutes be

6、fore the exam 知识生成知识生成分发分发,分送分送,分配分配 把某物分给把某物分给 在在中分配或分发中分配或分发 2) distribute over/throughout e.g. The farmers distributed seeds over the field. She distributed the ointment evenly over the wound. 她把药膏均匀地涂在伤口上。她把药膏均匀地涂在伤口上。 The company distributed their goods throughout the world. 公司把他们的商品分销到全世界。公司把他

7、们的商品分销到全世界。 distribution n. C/U 分发分发,分配分配,分布分布,散布散布. The teacher _ the examination papers to the class. A. distributed B. contributed C. attributed D. divided例题巩固例题巩固使分布使分布,分散分散 在在中撒中撒(或散布或散布)A知识生成知识生成 3. Of course, only a small percentage of people own satellite dishes. 辨析辨析percent, percentage Perc

8、ent表示表示“百分之百分之”，相当于，相当于“%”, 其前往往是其前往往是一个具体的数字，其前往往是一个具体的数字；一个具体的数字，其前往往是一个具体的数字；percentage表示表示“百分比、百分率百分比、百分率”，其前不能是一，其前不能是一个具体的数字，只能被个具体的数字，只能被high, low等形容词修饰。等形容词修饰。 e.g. This company can only supply 30 percent of what we need. A large percentage of the population lives in big cities. 【注意】【注意】perc

9、ent of 作主语时，谓语的数由作主语时，谓语的数由of 后的名后的名词或代词决定。词或代词决定。知识生成知识生成例题巩固例题巩固 用用percent或或percentage填空填空 -What of babies died of this disease last year? -One . It is a high . Thirty percent of the students (be) girls. Over 70 percent of the earth (be) covered by water. Two-third of the country covered with tree

10、s and the majority of the citizens black people. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; are D. are; ispercentagepercentagepercentare is A 4. Since the Amish value seeing each other face to face, they oppose having telephones in theirhouse 1) oppose 反对，抵制，阻挠；与反对，抵制，阻挠；与竞争竞争 oppose sth./doing sth.反对做某事反对做某事= to

11、 doing=be doing e.g. They opposed the building of a new railway. We oppose copying everything foreign. 2) opposed adj.对立的，相反的对立的，相反的 be opposed to反对反对(to是介词是介词)e.g. Im much opposed to your going abroad. opposite adj.相反的，对立的相反的，对立的 n相反的事物相反的事物 对立对立面面 prep.（表示位置）在（表示位置）在的对面的对面 opposition n反对，反抗反对，反抗 o

12、pponent n对手，敌手对手，敌手知识生成知识生成object against 用用oppose的适当形式填空的适当形式填空 1) The villagers the building of the motorway. 2) She seems very _ your going abroad. 3) In England, you must drive on the side of the road. 4) The woman sitting is a detective. 5) Tyson beat all his last year. 例题巩固例题巩固opposedopposed t

13、ooppositeoppositeopponents 5. This great all-round electronic dictionary gives you Chinese to English translation, as well as English to Chinese translation. electronic adj. 电子的电子的; electric adj. 用电的，带电的用电的，带电的 electrical adj. 跟电有跟电有关的关的, 电学的电学的 electricity n. U 电电 【常用搭配】电灯【常用搭配】电灯/电吉他电吉他 an electri

14、c light/guitar 电流电流electric current/power/charge 触电触电; 电击电击electric shock 电器工程师电器工程师an electrical engineer 电器电器(笼统笼统) electrical equipment/appliances 停电停电a power failure知识生成知识生成5）选词填空：）选词填空：electric, electrical, electronic, electricityYesterday I bought an _ dictionary for 480 yuan.Mum, have you pai

15、d the _ bill ?I didnt prepare the rice well because the _ cooker was out of order.What if there no _?Can you find an _ engineer for me as theres something wrong with my switch ? electronicelectricityelectricelectricityelectrical例题巩固例题巩固Summary 1. delay 2. distribute 3. percent / percentage 4. oppose 5. electronic / electric / electrical