最新发散思维辅导ppt课件.ppt

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1、特别提醒：一定要按照按钮点击，千万别随意点击以免发生错误链接。返回(一）单项选择找出每组划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项1.meaning A.spitit B.peasant C.university D.frealy2.woodcutter A.Russia B.revolutionary C.use D.unite3.progress A.social B.move C.officer D.govern4.praise A.base B.house C.works D.always5.forced A.learned B.dropped C.wtayed D.started选出最

2、佳答案Though it began to rain, they _ in the fields.A.went on to work B.went on working C.kept on to work D.stopped working7.She is not making _ at school.A.much progress B.some rogressC.any progress D.many progress8.Have you finished translationg the book_Chinese?A.to B.for C.in D.into9.He tried to ma

3、ke _ for the students to understand.A.it little easier B.it a little easierC.that a little easily D.this a little easy10.Were always encouraged _.A.study B.to studaying C.studied D.to study11.Take the nurses _,or you will get worse.A.advise B.advice C.advises D.advices12.These were _people that we c

4、ouldnt see what was happeningA.so many B.such many C.such much D.so much13.You can never believe what he _.He is always_.A.speaks .laying B.says .lyingC.tells.lying D.tolds.laying14.Hes always ready to help others as he feels _so.A.it his duty to do B.his duty to doC.his duty do D.his duty doing15.H

5、e wants to visit the Science Museum_.A.after long B.before long C.long before D.long after16.Taiwan is a_island.A.alone B.single C.separate D.lone 17.Because of his _English,he couldn”t talk to the foreigner_.A.limiting.free B.limited.freeC.long before D.limiting.freely18.There _a tall tree in front

6、 of the house.A.is used to have B.used to beingC.used to be D.used to have19.Many_like the food,but the_dont.A.Japanese and Germans.AmericansB.Englishmans and Germans .AmericansC.Chinese and French .EnglishD.Chines and Japanese . French20.The weather is now _for us to go swimming.A.enough warm B.ver

7、y warm C.so warm D.warm enoughDDAAABBDCBDBBABCCCAD（二）改错21.Karl Marx was a great communism .22.Write the informations about his life on the blackboard.23.He made so rapid progress that he soom began to write articles in English.24.When he got to Englsnd, he found that his English was too limiting.25.

8、He went on to explain that he was not sure two things-the grammar and some of the munistsuchlimitedaboutMy grammar is i_.2.Often the little words have m_of their own.3.This new kind of politicsal idea was s_by the working people.4.He wrote one of his great w_,The Civil War in France.5.At the end of

9、six months he had learned enough to read articles and reports in R_.mproving/improvedeaningsupportedorksussian返回（一）完型填空Many people say that they have seen flying saucers(飞碟）in the sky._1_can these things be? Some people _2_that they are spaceships _3_other planets. Doctors_4_that perhaps they are _5

10、_a weakness of the_6_.It is possible that they are our planes _7_very high.Or are they birds with the suns _8_on them?_9_ some people say that they have seen them _10_. They have seen humans get _11_them and walk around.They have _12_to those beings,sometimes in _13_.People have _14_photographs of f

11、lying saucers and of thee beings .We have seen the _15_,but sometimes the people had to take them in _16_.Children have seen them._17_ we do not think that the _18_ of the children,or dogs are importantBut school-teachers have _19_ seen them and army officers, judges, and _20_policemen.Must we not l

12、isten to these people? 1.A.How B.What C.Which D.Where 2.A.notice B.think C.understand D.dont know 3.A.from B.above C.on D.over 4.A.say B.prove C.know D.understand 5.A.even B.still C.only D.such 6.A.earth B.planets C.ears D.eyes 7.A.rising B.flying C.risen D.flown 8.light B.energy C.action D.accident

13、 9.A.And B.Therefore C.But D.Or10.A.flying B.turn C.land D.moving11.A.to B.on C.in D.off12.A.flown B.shot C.come D.spoken13.A.English B.England C.a spaceship D.the sky14.A.received B.bought C.taken D.sent15.A.spaceships B.photos C.beings D.flying saucers16.A.a house B.a hurry C.colour D.perhaps17.A.

14、Otherwise B.But C.Therefore D.perhaps18.A.ideas B.discussion C.suggestions D.demands19.A.often B.hardly C.also D.still20.A.yet B.even C.so D.thenBBAACDBACCDDACBBDDCB “Rock,but I dont see why you should buy him a double one.Why didnt you say a single word to me about this?”the girl said and then turn

15、ed away. There was a long silence after she legt. “She is right,Dad,”Peter suddenly said,”Grandad doesnt need a double boy,surprised.“The two men seemed to have suddenly woken up.They both looked at the boy,surprised. “Look,Dad,”Peter produced a pair of scissors(剪刀）.“Why dont you cut the blanket in

16、two?”The men were even more surprised. “I mean, since Grandad only needs a single blanket,well cut it in two and save the other half.” “But what for,son?”Rock was even puzzled. “For you,Dad.When you are old, and I am sending you away, I can give you the other half as going-away present.”21.From the

17、passage,we can infer(推断) that the girl was _.A.Peters sister B.Peters wife C.Rocks sister D.Peters mother22.According to the passage, we can know that_.A.Grandad wanted a double blanketB.Grandad wanted to leave the familyC.Grandad would be sent away to live by himselfD.Peter hated to give Grandad a

18、double blanket23.Both of the men felt surprised at the boys words because the boy _.Aagreed with the girlB.was so impoliteC.did not agree to give Grandad the blanketA.broght out a pair of scissors24.Peter produced a pair of scissors and was ready to cut the blanket in two.What peter really meant was

19、 that _.A.Grandad was single and did not need a double blanketB.he himself wanted a halfC.he wanted to give the other half to his father as a going-away present when he was oldD.he did not want to have his grandad sent away25.What do you think of Peter?_.A.He was a rude boy B.He was a naughty boy C.

20、He had an ill mind D.He was a respectful boyDCADD补全对话Your father received a letter from abroad.You liked the stamp.What would you say to ge it?A:Dad,here is a letter for you.B:_26_A:It is from Paris.B.Oh, it must be from your aunt.We havent heard from her for a long time.A:Dad,the stamp is really wo

21、nderful._27_B:Here you are.A:_28_B:How many stamps have you collected?A:_29_B:Excellent.Well enjoy them after supperA:_30_A.Can I have it?B.Let me have a look.C.Thats very kind of you.D.Thatll be great.E.Ill be glad to.F.Where is it from?G.About three hundred.ACDFG单词和短语单词和短语1.have a talk with 与.谈话2.

22、meaning n.意思;含义 meaningful adj.有意义的 mean v.意思是,意味着3.woodcutter n.樵夫;伐木工e across (偶然)遇见;发现5.cut up 齐根割掉;切碎6.homeland n.祖国 motherland n.祖国7.move on 继续移动8.keep on (doing sth) 继续做某事9.works n.著作;作品;工厂10.master n.(男)主人;雇主;先生;大师 vt.精通,掌握,控制11.freely adv.自由地 free adj.自由的 freedom n.自由12.doctor n.医生;博士13.peas

23、ant n.农民14.unite vt.&vi.联合;团结;统一 united adj.联合的;团结的 unity n.团结;一致;统一重点句型重点句型1.My grammar is improving,but I find idioms and useful expressions hard to learn.我在语法方面有所提高,但我发现习惯用语和有用的短语很难学.find+宾语+摈补结构中,宾补可以是名词、现在分词、过去分词、介词短语等。例如：I find him a very clever man.我发现他是一个很聪明的人。He found a number of people alr

24、eady woking there.他发现很多人已经在那里干活了。He hurried there,but found them all out.他赶到那里，发现大家都出去了。2.He made such rapid progress that before long he began t write articles in English for an American newspaper.他取得了如此迅速的进步，以至于不久就开始用英文给一家美国报纸撰稿。 句中的such.that.和so.that.都是用来引导结果状语从句的。Such后常跟名词，so后常跟形容词或副词（但so后也可跟名词，

25、条件是名词前面要有few，many，little,much这几个词中的一个）。日常日常 交际用语交际用语语语 法法例一In fact,his English in one of these articles was_good_English wrote him a letter and praised him_it.A.such.that.of B.so.that.for C.such.that.for D.too.that.of答案为。so + adj./adv + that从句；praise sb for sth 为某事表扬某人解析题型发散题型发散纵向发散纵向发散转化发散转化发散题型发散题

26、型发散发散用适当的词填空Oxygen is _ important to lisge _we can not live without it.A.too. to B.such . That C.so.that D.too . that解析答案为。important 为形容词，we can not live without it 为从句。 发散改错There were so crowded students that we could hardly move on.解析Crowded students 应是名词短语，students是中心词，所以将so改为 such。纵向发散纵向发散发散It w

27、as _ weather_wed better stay at home. A.such had . that B.such a bad . that C.so bad . that D. so had a . that解析答案为A。weather天气，不可数名词，应用such. 发散Mary goes to _ many parries that she hasnt enough time for her lessons. A.such B.so C.too D.much解析名词前有many,few,much,little 修饰时，只能用so,不能用such. 答案为发散3 She _ wh

28、at she had done. A.was praised for B.was praised C.praised for D. Was praised of解析praise sb for sth,sb +be + praised for, 答案为A。转化发散转化发散发散1 It is such a difficult sentence that I cant understand it.解析上句可转化为It is so difficult a sentence that I cant understand it发散2 They were all so afraid that they co

29、uld not think clearly.解析They were all too afraid to think clearly.发散3 It was too late for us to do anything now.解析上句可转化为 It was so late we couldnt do anything now.例二You mustnt _him _it.A.make.to do B.let .doing C.force . to do D.have . to do答案为C。Make,habe,let 均为使役动词，后面不定式作宾补应省略 to；let,make 后宾补不应是现在分

30、词；force sb to do sth 强迫某人干某事，强调武力威胁。解析题型发散题型发散横向发散横向发散题型发散题型发散发散1 用所给动词的正确形式填空Karl Marx _ leave his homeland for political reasins.(fore)解析应填 was forced to 。be forced to do sth 被迫做某事。发散1 改错Dont force yourself write when you have nothing to say.解析应将 write 改为 to write。应为 force 后的宾补为不定式时，应带to.横向发散横向发散发

31、散1 What _you _so?A.make . to think B.made . thinking C.makes . think D.to make . thinking解析Make 为使役动词作谓语，后代省略 to 的不定式作宾补，所以答案为。发散2 People who wont work should _. A.be made to work B.be made work C.make working D.make work解析答案为。使役动词和感官动词在主动语态中，宾补省略 to,在被动语态中应保留 to.发散3 We were ovliged _more strict wit

32、h them.A.be B.to be C.is D.was解析Be obliged to do 强调义务，被迫做某事，答案为例三In the 1870s,when Marx was already in his _,he found _important to study the situation in Russia.A.fifty.this B.fifties .it C.tweny . that D.thirties .these答案为。英语中，“in ones + 基数词复数形式“表示”几十多岁了“。形式宾语只能用 it 表示。结构发散结构发散综合发散综合发散解析结构发散结构发散发散

33、1 I think _best _show off ourselves.A.that .not B.this.to C.it .not to D.that .to解析答案为。Think + it +宾补 + to do sth,其中it 为形式宾语。发散2 He learned to write poems _.A.of his late thirty B.on the thirties C.in his late twenties D.at his twenty解析答案为。发散3 In_,when he was alredy in _, he began to learn English.A

34、.the 1970.his forties B.the 1970s.fifties C.1970s.the forties D.the 1970.his fifty解析答案为。综合发散综合发散发散1 He found _English more.A.important to speak B.importance of C.it important to speak D.it important speak解析答案为。发散2 汉译英在19世纪80年代，也就是他二十几岁时，他就开始写小说。解析In the 1880s,when he was in his twentiesm he began to

35、 write novels.例四In one of his books,Marx gave some _ how to learn a foreign language.A.advise in B.advise on C.advice on D.advice inadvise 动词， advice 名词，关于某方面，用介词on,答案为C.题型发散题型发散纵向发散纵向发散解析横向发散横向发散题型发散题型发散发散1 用适当的词填空The professor gave us some good advice _how to learn maths.解析填介词on，表示关于某方面内容。发散2 改错He

36、 went to ask for his parents advices.解析Advices 应改为advice.advice建议，为不可数名词。纵向发散纵向发散发散1 She advised her student_the book.A.to read B.reading C.read D.reads解析答案为advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事.发散2 If he had _my advice,he would have passed the examination.A.took B.given C.followed D.listened解析take ones advice 接受建议follow ones advice 听从建议give ones advice提出建议横向发散横向发散发散1 What_ the latest news?A.are B.is C.were D.be解析news为不可数名词，谓语用单数，答案为发散2 Can you give any _on this matter?A.informations B.newses C.information D.message解析message口信，音信，可数名词；news消息，information信息，不可数名词，答案为