人教版九年级英语 Unit 13单元测试题及答案.pdf

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1、初中英语九年级全一册 1 / 18 Unit 13Were trying to save the earth! 单元测试单元测试 02 一、听力理解（一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 20 分）分） 第一节第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对 话读两遍。 1. What animals does the girl like? A. Dolphins.B. Dogs.C. Tigers. 2. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Noise po

2、llution has caused much trouble. B. Noise pollution will be the most serious problem. C. The speakers have different ideas. 3. What does the man mean? A. The number of tigers is increasing slowly. B. The cages in the center are too small. C. Much space is needed for the tigers. 4. What do we know ab

3、out the sea? A. It is becoming larger.B. It is being polluted.C. It is getting cleaner. 5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Buying the newspaper. B. Reading the newspaper. C. Recycling the newspaper. 第二节第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第

4、6 至第 7 两个小题。 6. Whats Jessicas motherland? A.Australia.B. China.C. Germany. 7. How long does koala bears sleep every day? 初中英语九年级全一册 2 / 18 A.About 6 hours.B.About 16 hours.C.About 20 hours. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。 8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. How to save money. B. How to save th

5、e environment. C. How to spend the summer holiday. 9. How many ways does the boy come up with? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four. 10. Who does most of the shopping in Lindas family? A. Lindas parents.B. Lindas father.C. Lindas mother. 听下面一段独白，回答第 11 至第 12 两个小题。 11. What is the weight of the biggest blue whale

6、? A.About 200,000 kilos.B.About 20,000 kilos.C.About 2,000 kilos. 12. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Some animals in danger.B. Some unusual animals.C. Some useful animals. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 13. Who is going to make a report about the environment in the town? A. Steven.B. Betty

7、.C. Both Lily and Steven. 14. What is serious polluted in the town? A. The noise pollution.B. The air pollution.C. The water pollution. 15.What will the two speakers put up? A.Some posters.B.Some pictures.C.Some notices. 第三节第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容, 按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列句子排序。短文读两遍。 A. teaches other kids about th

8、e climate change. B. wants everyone to know that kids have the power to bring about change. C. rises more than 200,000 dollars to protect birds. D. tries his best to ask people to stop using plastic bags. E. helps to plant 2. 5 billion trees in Germany. 16. Lynne Cherry_17. Felix _18. Olivia _ 19. T

9、ed _ 初中英语九年级全一册 3 / 18 20.Alex _ 二、单项选择（二、单项选择（15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分分, 共共 15 分）分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 1. Everybody should play a part _ protecting the environment. A. forB. ofC. inD. on 2. Its windy. Lets stay at home _ going out. A. thanks toB. instead ofC. as well asD. by the end of 3. If you c

10、an speak English well, you will have a great _ over others when looking for a job. A. activityB. articleC. attentionD. advantage 4. I bought a new mobile phone last weekend. It _ me more than 1,000yuan. A. paidB. takeC. costD. spent 5. Reading good books for a few hours every day can make a _ to chi

11、ldren. A. problemB. differenceC. productD. choice 6.Have you _ LiJianrou? Yes, she won the first gold medal for China in 2014 Olympic Winter Games in Sochi. A. heard ofB. heard fromC. heard forD. thought of 7.After they caught the sharks, they _ their fins and threw the sharks back into the ocean. A

12、. put offB. took offC. got offD. cut off 8. The coat isnt expensive. I can _ it. A. sellB. borrowC. lendD. afford 9. Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please _ the radio a bit. A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down 10. These are plastic bags. Dont _. A. throw away itB. throw it away C. throw away the

13、mD. throw them away 11.Do you know Amy Hayes? Of course,I know. She is the woman who built a house _ rubbish. A. byB. out ofC. fromD. into 12.There are only a few old city walls left. Yeah. Most of them in _ the 1960s. 初中英语九年级全一册 4 / 18 A. pulled downB. have pulled downC. had pulled downD. were pull

14、ed down 13. Our school is planning to _ a band to give the students a chance to show their musical talent. A. take upB. set upC. pick upD. cut up 14. Things should _ here before you enter the Great Museum. A. keepsB. keepC. be keptD. are kept 15._his parents _ he likes the red car, but they cant aff

15、ord it. A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Neither; norD.Either;or 三、完形填空（三、完形填空（10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分分, 共共 10 分）分） 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Many kids want to help keep the environment clean but dont know where to start.1, even the simplest everyday activities can make a rea

16、l difference to the environment. Here is how: Dont litter. Litter can2our water and that could do harm to us and to wildlife. Recycle bottles, paper and plastic. This is a good3to develop and can really make a difference. 4turn off lights and electronic devices(设备)when they are not being used. Use y

17、our5or walk to nearby locations rather than riding in a car.Encourage your friends and family to6the same. Dont throw your old clothes or toys away. Give7to a local charity(慈善组织)or a friend that may need them. 8wasting plastic bags by bringing your own reusable cloth bags to stores. lf you see litte

18、r,9. By following these tips and using them in your everyday life, you willmake the world a10place. Its never too late to start, and what better time is there than right now? 1.A. At firstB. In the endC. In factD.As a result 2.A. polluteB. useC. cleanD. waste 3.A. interestB. planC. skillD. habit 4.A

19、. StillB. EvenC.AlwaysD. Never 5.A. trainB. planeC. carD. bike 6.A. doB. lookC. sayD. wear 7.A. itB. themC. thisD. That 8.A. KeepB. TryC. EnjoyD.Avoid 初中英语九年级全一册 5 / 18 9.A. look it upB. pick it upC. put it upD. fix it up 10.A. biggerB. greenerC. more peacefulD. more modern 四、阅读理解（四、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题小题

20、，每小题 2 分，共分，共 40 分）分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The sky is grey. Its another day of smog(雾霾).Is there a dome(穹顶)to protect us from the dirty air outside? Yes,there is!An international school in Beijing hasbuilt a big dome outside of its four tennis courts. It cleans the polluted air and makes it healt

21、hy for students inside. Smog has become a serious environmental and health problem in China.People are trying to stay away from it. However, the dome used by the schoolis expensive. Its impossible for everyone to have such a place. But the good news is that the government has begun the fight against

22、 pollution. In a government work report, Premier Li Keqiang said it was a war. The government will start by reducing PM10 and PM2.5 emissions(排放). PM is short for particulate matter(颗粒物). PM10and PM2.5 are an important cause of smog, which mainly come from human activities. To fight against pollutio

23、n, China will cut the use of coal and make better use of energy.Also, old cars give off more waste gas than new cars. So China plans to remove 6 million old cars from the roads, though much more money is needed. Aclear sky is not a faraway dream. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.Because of the smog, an international

24、 school in Beijing _. A. has warned its students to stay inside as much as possible B. has built a dome over the whole school C. has built a dome to keep parts of the school away from smog D. has tried to make better use of energy 2. Not everyone can be protected by a dome because _. A. there isnt e

25、nough space B. building a dome costs too much C. it is difficult to build a dome 初中英语九年级全一册 6 / 18 D. living in a dome makes people unhealthy 3. The underlined word “reducing” is likely to mean“_”. A. cutting down B. making better use of C. saving up D. producing more 4.According to the report, _ is

26、 a war. A. building more domes B. removing old cars C. living a healthy and wealthy life D. fighting against pollution 5. We can infer from the report that _. A. the problem of smog will be solved in the future B. PM2.5 mainly comes from cars C. China will stop using coal soon D. a clear sky is a fa

27、raway dream B “Save the whales!” Thats what the picture on Jake Smiths bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale, one right in his own neighborhood. It was a Saturday morning when the

28、 newspaper first reported the whales coming.A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jakes hometown.All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie, but nothing theyd have to do anything about. Then one whale swam

29、in the direction, directly towards land. It came in with the waves, and when the waves receded, it stayed. Its huge body rested on the sand. Suddenly, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers.Afew people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tri

30、ed to force the whale back into the water, but it was no use. An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery, to help move the animal. Jack and his family couldnt do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescue

31、rs.At least, Jake thought, they could help in some way. 初中英语九年级全一册 7 / 18 Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would

32、not give up.After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the watera thank-you to those

33、 who had worked so hard to save his life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What does the picture on Jakes wall tell us about him? A. He lived near the ocean. B. He cared about the environment. C. He worked as an animal rescuer. D. He thought whales were the most beautiful animals. 7. Why did the local people go dow

34、n to the beach that morning? A. To swim with the whales B. To help rescue the whales. C. To see the whales swimming. D. To watch a movie about whales. 8. The underlined word “receded” in Paragraph 3 means “_”. A. didnt moveB. went back outC. washed overD. got up 9. How did Jake and his family help s

35、ave the whale? A. By calling the rescue service. B. By asking their neighbors for help. C. By giving the rescuers food and drink. D. By controlling the people on the beach. 10. In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place? a. The whale disappeared under the sea. b. People turned on th

36、e lights of their cars. c. Rescuers lifted the whale into the water. d.Animal rescue service brought its truck. e. People pushed the whale towards the sea. A. e-d-b-c-aB. e-b-c-d-aC. d-b-e-a-cD. a-e-b-d-c 初中英语九年级全一册 8 / 18 C Living places The home of the elephant is in the deep forest. It is the lar

37、gest of all land animals, and is found both in Asia and Africa. One of the main places in Asia where the elephant lives is the island of Ceylon. The huge forests onthe island become the home of thousands of elephants. The trees grow thick and tall. They make many parts almost dark, while bright sunl

38、ight is above and around them. Living habits The elephant likes the deep part and the coolest places of the forest.There he will stand swinging his ears，to drive away the flies；or he will pull down a branch(树枝) from a tree to fan himself.He likes bathing，and to be near a lake or running water.There

39、he takes in the water with his trunk，and spreads it all over his body. Food The elephant enjoys the fruits in the forest, and also the leaves of the trees. There is plenty of food for him in the forests, though he is not always happy with what he finds there. Way of movement When a group of elephant

40、s moves about in the forest，the oldest goes first. The young elephants and their mothers are in the middle，where they are safest. Then all move along with a great noise，the branches of the trees bending and breaking before them. Though the elephant is usually harmless， no one dares to attack(袭击) a g

41、roup of them moving through the forest. How people treat them In Asia the elephant is trained to work.At one time the African elephant also was trained.Soldiers in ancient times often went to fight on the backs ofAfrican elephants.But now the elephant that lives in Africa is illegally(非法地) hunted ma

42、inly for its valuable ivory.In order to protect them, governments around the world have developed laws to stop this. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. The elephant likes the _ part of the forest. A. bright and sunnyB. deep and coolC. dry and deepD. wet and sunny 12. Elephants like to do the following things except

43、_. A. bathingB. having fruitsC. eating leavesD. harming people 初中英语九年级全一册 9 / 18 13. Why are young elephants and their mothers in the middle while moving? A. To keep safe.B. To avoid making noises. C. To break the trees.D. To walk faster. 14. What is the African elephant now mainly hunted for? A. Wo

44、rking for people.B. Fighting in the army. C. Performing for people.D. Selling for money. 15. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A. Many Asian elephants live on the island of Ceylon. B. Elephants drive away the flies by using their ears. C. Elephants are always hap

45、py with the food they find in the forest. D.Agroup of moving elephants make people scared, although they are harmless. D We should not use more water than we actually need. If we do, we will not have enough water in the future. 16It is not a difficult question to answer. If we remove more fresh wate

46、r than nature replaces, we have taken too much. Many cities run campaigns(运动)to get people to stop wasting water.They show their ways they can cut back on water use.17Whats more, they carry out programs that offer money to reduce water use. For example, they give people shower heads and toilets that

47、 use less water.18 Another threat(威胁)to our water supply is pollution. When our sources of fresh water get polluted, we can no longer use this water. This also endangers(危及)the animals that depend on the water. 19We can save lots of water by not letting taps(水龙头)run while we brush our teeth or by tu

48、rning off taps right after washing hands. By collecting cold water when were taking warm showers, we can also save water. 20In this way, we can make full use of water. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. However, just how much is too much? B. There are several things we can do to save wa

49、ter. C. Finally, they make laws to control the use of water. D. We dont have to let the cold water run until it gets warm. E. They also increase water bills for people who use too much. 16._17._18._19._20._ 初中英语九年级全一册 10 / 18 五、词语运用（五、词语运用（10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文