2022年最新电大学位英语考试参考答案.doc

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1、变音：Pronunciation1. virtueamusement2. relaxvalue3. affectedprevented4. directionpractical5. fieldseize6. breachleast7. bulletinbullet8. shookwood9. occasionallytelevision10. noticestomachs11. signlife12. schoolyardcoo13. scratch check14. master tiresome15. pigoen Jewish16. opposite balloon17. scatter

2、 gravity18. pressure directly19. float bellows20. twinkle drink21. essay away22. splendid wretched23. singer tongue24. mountain captain25. owner narrow26. mouth south27. stomach books28. century actual29. forehead regret30. chapter check31. period perseverance32. counter south33. eyebrow town34. geo

3、graphy remark35. replied entered36. candle taxi37. cross fond38. postmark chance39. appear atmosphere40. stamps desks41. irrigate mirror42. waist paint43. improve include44. quiet society45. behind blind46. latent squirrel47. flood blood48. cookie wolf49. mud lung50. creature belief词汇：vocabulary 1.

4、The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.2. There were no tickets available for Fridays performance.3. Many new opportunities will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.4. The rain was heavy and consequently the land was flooded.5.

5、The engine gives off smoke and steam.6. Dont release this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.7. My camera can be adjusted to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.8. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become spoiled.9. When Mr.Jones gets old, he will hand over

6、his business to his son.10. Some old people dont like pop songs because they cant resist so much noise.11. It was difficult to guess what her reaction to the news would be.12. There were some artificial flowers on the table.13. We are interested in the weather because it affects us directly what we

7、wear, what we do, where we go and even how we feel.14. Chlidren are very curious by nature.15. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into consideration when judging my examination.16. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon got over it.17. Many people complain

8、of the rapid pace of modern life.18. American women were denied the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.19. He was ashamed of having asked such a silly question.20. Mr.Morgan can be very sad in private , though in public he is extremely cheerful.21. Students or teachers can pa

9、rticipate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular intervals.22. Physics is equivalent to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.23. Finding a job in such a big company has always been beyond his wildest dreams.24. It is not easy to learn English well, but if

10、you hang on, you will succeed in the end.25. Last year the advertising rate rose by 20 percent.26. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were wrecked and many houses collapsed.27. You see the lightening the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder la

11、ter.28. The manager lost his temper just because his secretary was ten minutes late.29. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet.30. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are available in grocery stores.31. Sixty percent of the readers chose

12、her as their favorite writer.32. Excuse me. I havent taken my textbook with me. Shall we share one?33. The news you told me the other day has yet to be confirmed.34. Quite a lot of people watch TV only to kill time.35. Toms parents died when he was young, so he was brought up by his uncle.36. The te

13、xtile industry contributes greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.37. Depending on intuition, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.38. The little boy, who got home very late, was greatly relieved when he found out he had been spared.39. I was told that this cloth would not shrink in the wa

14、sh, but it did.40. He just couldnt figure out what in the world she had been talking about all the time.41. The old lady felt very disappointed when her daughter forgot her birthday.42. Id like to go over the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow.43. The little girl woke up screaming be

15、cause she had a nightmare.44. Would you please help me to wrap up the present for the old gentleman?45. She has to reason to refuse Johns invitation.46. Tom has got a decent job in a chemical factory.47. Being poor is no disgrace while being dishonest certainly is.48. When you read a book in a hurry

16、, you can skip some less important details.49. He used to have a hobby of stamp-collection, but he has given it up.50. She talked to him for a long time and dissuaded him from doing that dangerous job.填词语Section B1. (thirst)Do you have any water? Iam (thirsty)todeath.2. (industry)The United States i

17、s an(industrialized) nation, so we still have a long way to catch it.3. (silent)She gave her husband a sharp look to (silence) him.4. (economic)I am a college student now. My major is (economics).5. (wonder)Dont you think thats a (wonderful)story?6. (lie)It seems that he can always lie his way out o

18、f trouble. But sooner or later, people will find him a (liar).7. (patience)Nelson is certainly unfit for the teaching profession, for he is too (impatient) with slow learners.8. (child)He was born in China, spent his (childhood)in England, and now he is an American citizen.9. (disappoint)To our grea

19、t (disappointment),Mrs White wont be able to join us in the party this weekend.10. (invent)What an important(invention)he has made!11. (able)Airplanes（enable）people to travel great distances rapidly.12. (add)They need(additional)help to get the work done as planned.13. (wide)The roads have to be (wi

20、dened)so that problem of traffic jam can be solved.14. (sharp)Your scissors needs to be (sharpened).15. (honest)He said he would have nothing to do with(dishonest)people who always tell lies.16. (decide)While still a young boy, Louis made his(decision)to become a scientist.17. (encourage)High intere

21、st rates (discourage)people from borrowing money from bank.18. (solve)We will not give up until we find a satisfactory (solution) to the problem.19. (mystery)It was very (mysterious)how he had got into the room without being seen.20. (produce)His farm is so (productive)that he grew more corn than he

22、 could sell.21. (lock)Before you enter the house, you have to (unlock)the door.22. (propose)I feel very sorry that the boss didnt pay any attention to my (proposal).23. (unexpected)Frankly speaking, I didnt (expect)to see you here.24. (unusual)I (usually)go shopping on Sundays, but this coming Sunda

23、y I am going swimming.25. (ordinary)This novel is(extraordinarily)interesting. I suggest you read it.语法Part 3 Structure1. It wasnt such a good dinner (as) she had promised us.2. They decided to chase the cow away (before) it did more damage.3. (Any) student with a little common sense should be able

24、to answer the question.4. All (that) is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life .5. (When compared) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.6. He must have had an accident, or he (would have been here) then.7. It was essential that the applicatio

25、n forms (be sent) back before the deadline.8. We (had just had) our breakfast when an old man came to the door.9. The manager promised to keep me (informed) of how our business was going on.10. She never laughed, (nor did she ever) lose her temper.11. I decided to go to the library as soon as I (fin

26、ish what I did).12. The teacher doesnt permit (smoking) in class.13. I like watching TV (more than going) to the cinema.14. I appreciate (being invited) to your home.15. You (neednt have done) all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.16. The speaker, (known) for her splend

27、id speeches, was warmly received by the audience.17. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill (that) we all sat down to rest.18. Evidence came up (that) specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.19. The last time we had a family reunion was (at) my brothers wedding

28、 ceremony four years ago.20. How close parents are to their children (has) a strong influence on the character of the children.21. Only a few minutes was (spent) learning how to use the telephone book.22. Nature had equipped the fellow (with) two hands, but not ,obviously, (with) the brains to use t

29、hem properly.23. When filled with a gas lighter than air, a balloon can (float) in the air.24. Only when (he comes will it be) possible to settle this problem.25. Since you have written to each other, you should (keep in touch with) him without being asked.26. So excited (did he seem) that he could

30、not say a word.27. Obviously, his opinion is completely opposite (to) ours.28. He began to speak to us in an (excited) and (trembling) voice.29. It was not until the teacher came (that the students stopped talking).30. -These students work very hard. -(So they do) I always find them studying.31. Tom

31、 is the boy (who) I think scored the winning points for the basketball team.32. Madame Curie is believed (to have discovered) radium.33. (Whether it rains or not) is of no concem to me.34. Later, Tom was told (why what) he had done was not necessary.35. Would you consider (going) to Finland with us

32、this summer?36. (So) great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover.37. I (wouldnt) talk that way if I were Peter.38. I (didnt go) swimming until Father returned.39. You ought not to (have told) him the news that day.40. (It is only when) the people have become masters of their own

33、 country (that) science can really serve the people.41. This is my handbag, and that is (yours).42. My wallet is made (of) leather. And what about yours?43. Who is the man standing (over) there?44. Excuse me, sir. Ive lost my watch. Do you have (the) time?45. What a shame! I could (no longer) to the

34、 movie with her.46. She insist that i (go) to the movie with her.47. No one could (live on) so little money a month.48. He was put into prison (under) the law of this state.49. Mark Twain was famous (for) his excellent writings.50. The accident nearly (led to) a world war.完形填空1. 意大利面条Memory when ser

35、ved those none good at arguments socially Suddenly put joy As for him time hand in graded loudSomebody pleasure for laugh旧书词汇：vocabulary1. Dont talk about her sons behavior at school. Its a(n) (embarrassing) topic to her.2. China has great (potential) to become an economic power in not too long a ti

36、me.3. That small country has (declared) independence.4. The manger (insisted) that the new employees go through professional training before they started working.5. Alice is a quiet girl, She never gets (involved) in the womanish gossip of the class.6. I hate to be (interrupted) when Im speaking.7.

37、The deadline is only three days away. We cant (affond) the waste of a single minute in doing the work.8. Old people tend to (stick to) traditional ideas.9. The young clerk tries to earn more money by working (extra) hours.10. She finally succeeded in (persuading) her husband to give up smoking.11. Y

38、ou are lucky since youve never (lost) anything in your life.12. What are you doing? Im (searching) the bedroom for my wallet.13. Even after the meeting they still couldnt agree with each other because thats a (controversial) topic.14. Look!Someone has (spilt) tea on the floor.15. Where have you been

39、 all this time? Ive been (worried) about you.16. Everybody has (wondered) if there is anything wrong with the boss, for he keeps shaking his head all the whole morning.17. Before he is given the job in this company, everybody has to be (interviewed) by the manager.18. How can I get to the top floor

40、of this hotel? You may take the (lift).19. When we make tea, we must always use (boiling) water.20. My grandpa always listens to national and (international) news in the morning.21. Wang Ping says that she doesnt like her physics teacher because she is very (strict) and makes them work very hard.22.

41、 Do you (prefer) classes on TV or on the radio?23. Im watching a football game between England and Scotland. Look! England are (attacking) again.24. Two policemen are watching the (secne) of a crime.25. Listen! This is a telephone (conversation) between two friends.26. Can you mend my bicycle? It ha

42、s a (flat) tyre.27. Tom told me he would be here at 8 oclock. So Im (expecting) him.28. Im watching Hunter on TV, and this is my (favorite) programme.29. What a shame! The baby has been (scratched) by the pet cat.30. Several customers are (complaining) to the manager about the terrible food of the r

43、estaurant.语法Part 3 Structure1. Dick wont drive us to the station. He has (too small a car) to take us all.2. What time does my flight leave (on) Tuesday?3. I usually have a walk (on) Sunday morning.4. It has been a long time (since) I saw you last time.5. In this conversation, the TV interviewer is

44、interviewing a person (about) her holiday aboard.6. We (lived) in London from 1950 to 1960, but me (have moved) now.7. (Being interested) in English, hes never missed any English class.8. He spoke as if he (had never lived) in England before.9. I know youre planning to travel this summer, but do you

45、 know (how much it will cost)?10. The stolen necklace must be recovered (at any cost).11. Lets go, (shall we)?12. He has not been to Paris yet, and (I havent either).13. If she (were) to come tomorrow, I would tell her everything.14. The line was busy; someone (must have been using) the telephone.15

46、. A pretty face may win friends but it takes character and personality to hold (them).16. In one year, about twenty million dolls were bought before Christmas. Dolls were by far (the most popular) Christmas toys.17. I can read your thought so (well) that I know what youre going to say.18. Your littl

47、e girl is becoming very rude. You (ought to) scold her.19. I dont remember (having seen him) before.20. Please listen to me. Its inappropriate for you to persist in (doing) this.21. If we (had had) enough money, we could have stayed there a week longer.22. He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didnt (show any sign of) impatience.23. Two old friends meet (by) chance in the street.24. He is one of the students who (are) always on time.25. Neither Larr