专题一--宾语从句;直接引语变间接引语.doc

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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date专题一-宾语从句;直接引语变间接引语精锐教育班主任必读东方教育学科教师辅导讲义讲义编号 学员编号： 年 级：八年级 课时数：学员姓名： 辅导科目： 英语 学科教师：课 题专题一： 宾语从句；直接引语变间接引语授课时间：备课时间：教学目标重点、难点考点及考试要求教学内容语法一：宾语从句1. 定义：2. 注意的三点：语序；时态；连接词3.宾语从句热点问题：专项精选试题1

2、The girls asked if they _ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take2 Catherine said that she _ to Guangzhou. A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been3 .The students want to know whether they_ dictation today. A. had B. has C. will have D. are

3、4 She asked Linda if_ go and get some. A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may5 Linda said the moon_ round the earth. A. traveled B. has traveled C. travels D. had traveled6. Can you tell me_ you were born, Betty? A. who B. what C. when D. that7. I dont know _ they have passed the exam. A. w

4、hat B. if C. when D. where8. I hardly understand. _ he has told me. A.that B. what C. which D. who9. She didnt know_ back soon. A. whether he would be B. if would he be C. he will be10. I dont know _ he still lives here after so many years. A. whether B where C. what D. when11. Do you know _ they li

5、stened to yesterday evening? A. what B when C why D how12. He asked me _told me the accident. A whom B which C who D whose13. They dont know _ their parents are. A that B what C why D which14. Please tell me _ last year. A. where does your sister work B where did your sister work C where your sister

6、 works D where your sister worked15. She asked me if I knew _. A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it16. You must remember _. A. what your mother said B. what did your mother say C. your mother said what D. what has your mother said17. Did you know _? A. who he

7、 was looking after B. who was he looking for C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after18. Could you tell me _? A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing19. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper

8、_ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.A. that B. how C. what D. if 20. I dont know _ Mr. Green will come to see us. He will help us with our English. A. why B. when C. how D. where 语法二：直接引语变间接引语直接引语变间接引语的几点变化一、 时态的变化“I like to watch TV,” she said. 她说：“我喜欢看电视。”_. 她说她喜欢看电视。He said, “Im waiting

9、 for her.” 他说：“我在等她。”_. 他说他在等她。“It will rain soon,” he said. 他说：“很快就会下雨。”_. 他说很快就会下雨。“She can swim,” he said. 他说：“她会游泳。”_. 他说她会游泳。注意：(1) _：The teacher said, “The earth turns around the sun.” 老师说：“地球绕着太阳转。”_. 老师说地球绕着太阳转。(2) _：He said, “ was born in 1954.” 他说：“我是1954年生的。”_ 他说他是1954年生的。二、时间状语的变化He said

10、, “Im very busy now.” 他说：“我现在很忙。”_ 他说他当时很忙。He said, “I want to leave today.” 他说：“他想今天离开。”_ 他说他想那天就离开。He said, “She left yesterday.” 他说：“她昨天离开了。”_ 他说她前一天就离开了。She said, “Ill tell you tomorrow.” 她说：“我明天告诉你。”_ 她说她第二天告诉我。三、代词的变化He said, “I think this is the best.” 他说：“我认为这是最好的。”_. 他说他认为那是最好的。“Ill send yo

11、u a card, Sue,” Ann said. “休，我将给你寄一张明信片，”安说。_ 安告诉休她将给她寄一张明信片。四、地点状语的变化 “Ive live here for 10 years,” he said. 他说：“我在这儿已住了10年。”_. 他说他在那儿住了10年。五、动词的变化 “He will come today.” she said. 她说：“他今天会来。”_. 她说他那天会去。六、词序的变化 “Do you know this man?” he asked. “你认识这个人吗？”他问。_ 他问我是否认识那个人。“Is anyone late for class?” h

12、e asked. 他问道：“上课有人迟到吗？”_- 他问上课是否有人迟到。“What do you do in the evening?” he asked “你一般晚上做什么?”他问。_他问我晚上一般干什么。七、句式的变化 “Come early tomorrow, Jim,” he said. 他说：“吉姆，明天早点来。”_他叫吉姆第二天早点来。He said, “Dont open the door.” 他说：“别开门。”_. 他叫我别开门。将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词：1. “I never eat meat.” he said. He said that _ never _

13、meat.2. “Ive found my wallet.” he said to me. He _ me that he _ _ _ wallet.3. “I took it home with me.” she said. She said that _ _ _ it home with her.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ down in the west.5. “I m

14、et her yesterday.” he said to me.He _ me that he _ met the day _.6. “You must come here before five.” he said.He said that I _ to go _ before five.7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said.He said that he _ bought the house 10 years _.8. “Did you see her last week?” he said.He _ _ I had seen her the week _.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _ Jim that he _ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother _ _ _ found it.签字确认学员 教师 班主任 -