人教版高中英语必修四unit3单词知识点.doc
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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date人教版高中英语必修四unit3单词知识点BOOK4 UNIT3 WORDSBOOK4 UNIT3 WORDShumour un. 幽默;滑稽Phrases: a sense of humour 幽默感 have a/no sense of humour 有/无幽默感 a man with humour 一个有幽默感的人Derivative: humorous adj.
2、 幽默的;诙谐的comedy cn. 喜剧Phrases: cut the comedy 停止搞笑;不再胡闹Antonym: tragedy cn. 悲剧up to now ph. 直到现在Points: 该短语与 so far , recently , in recent years 等后引导句子都用现在完成时depressed adj. 忧愁的;沮丧的Derivative: depressing adj. 令人感到沮丧的 depression n. 沮丧 depress vt. 使沮丧;消沉content adj. 满足的;满意的 Phrases: be/feel content with
3、 对满足 be content to do sth 乐意做某事n. 满足 Phrases: to ones hearts content 心满意足的;尽情地 E.g. sing to ones hearts content 尽情歌唱vt. 使满足 content oneself with 使自己对满足n. k n t e n t 容量;含量;内容;目录performer n. 表演者;演出者Derivative: performance cn. 表演;演出 Phrases: give a performance = put on 表演 perform v. 表演astonish vt. 使惊诧
4、Derivative: astonished adj. 惊诧的 astonishing adj. 令人感到惊诧的 astonishment n. 惊诧 Phrases: (much) to ones astonishment 令人惊诧fortunate adj. 幸运的;吉利的Derivative: fortunately adv. 幸运地 unfortunately adv. 不幸地badly off ph. 穷的;缺少的Usages: be badly off for 缺乏(物品)比较级: worse offAntonym: well ( better ) off 富藏的;富有的teens
5、 n. 十几岁(13至19岁的年龄)Usages: in ones teens/twenties/thirties 在某人十几/二十几/三十几岁时Add in: in the 1980s 在二十世纪八十年代ordinary adj. 平常的;普通的;平凡的;不高贵的Usages: ordinary people 平凡人;老百姓辨析: common adj. 普通的;常见的;普遍的 E.g. a common kind of tree 一种普遍生长的树 usual adj. 平常的;惯常的bored adj. 厌烦的Phrases: be bored with = be tired of 对感到
6、厌烦Add in : be tired with/from 因而感到疲劳Derivative: boring adj. 令人感到无聊的entertain vt. & vi. 使欢乐;款待Phrases: entertain sb with sth Derivative: entertainment n. 娱乐;款待 Phrases: give an entertainment to sb 款待某人 Find entertainment in 用娱乐 Entertaining adj. 愉快的;有趣的charming adj. 迷人的;有魅力的throughout prep. 遍及;贯穿(既可以
7、指时间,也可以指地点)E.g. throughout the country = all over the country throughout the night = all through the nightadv. 到处;始终;全部E.g. The room was decorated throughout. 一整个房间都被装饰了。moustache cn. 髭胡Add in: beard cn. 络胡wear v. 穿;佩戴;留(胡须,发型等);面带(微笑等);磨破;磨损 wore (pt) worn (pp) wearing (p.pr)Phrases: wear a smail 面
8、带微笑 wear out 把磨破Derivative: worn adj. 磨破的,用坏的 worn-out adj. 磨破的 be worn out 磨破optimism n. 乐观;乐观主义Derivative: optimistic adj. 乐观的 pessimism n. 悲观 pessimistic adj. 悲观的overcome vt. & vi. 克服;战胜 overcame (pt) overcome (pp) overcoming (p.pr)Usages: overcome difficulties / ones shortcomings / shyness / ene
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