人教版新七年级上册Unit6知识点总结.doc
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1、Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date人教版新七年级上册Unit6知识点总结Unit6知识点总结 Unit6知识总结Unit 6 Do you like bananas?总体目标:学会使用动词like询问对方喜欢与不喜欢的食物;学会谈论自己与他人早、中、晚餐喜欢吃的食物;学会营养配餐。1 词汇:见单词表Page 91 hamburger=burger,tomato,orange,strawberry,ic
2、e-cream,salad,chicken,2 词组:生日宴birthday dinner 考虑 think about 吃的好eat well 运动明星 sports star 饭后 after dinner 健康的食物 healthy food询问某人关于他的饮食习惯 ask sb. about his eating habits想做某事 want to do sth.3句型:. I/They like oranges IThey dont like orangesHeShe likes ice cream HeShe doesnt like bananas.Do youthey like
3、 salad? Yes,Ithey doNo,Ithey dontDoes heshe like salad? Yes,heshe doesNo,heshe doesnt.I have eggs, milk and apples for breakfast/lunch/dinner.He/She has bananas, hamburgers and broccoli for breakfast/lunch/dinner.Lets have apples. I dont want to be fat. What do you like for breakfast?4语法重点:动词like一般现
4、在时的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的用法以及肯定与否定的回答。注意:1.名词:(1).可数名词:单数:banana,hamburger,tomato,strawberry,egg,apple,vegetable,carrot, pear, potato, 复数:tomatoes,potatoes, strawberries。名词单数变复数规则见课本78页。(2).中性名词:orange,salad,chicken,ice -cream,如:an orange“一个桔子”,some orange“一些橘子汁。(3).不可数名词:bread, milk, water(水),不可数名词没有复数形式 如
5、:Some bread is on the plate(盘子).2.good形容词,“好的”,修饰名词;well副词,“好地”,修饰动词。如:Li Lei is a good student. He studies(学习) well, and he plays basketball well.3. .Lets=Let us 后面跟动词原形。如:Let us play soccer./Let me help you.Section ADo you like bananas?这是一个含有实意动词like的一般疑问句。其句子结构如下:(1) 一般疑问句,其格式是:Do/Does+主语+like+其他
6、?肯定回答:Yes,主语+do/does;否定回答:No,主语+dont/doesnt。主语是第一、二人称或第三人称复数时用do,主语是第三人称单数时用does。 例如:-Do they like salad?-Yes, they do.-Does she like salad?-Yes, she does.(2) 其肯定句格式是:主语+like/likes+其他;主语是第一、二人称或第三人称复数时用like,主语是第三人称单数时用likes。I like the photo.He likes ice-cream.(3) 其否定句格式是:主语+dont/doesnt+like+其他;主语是第一
7、、二人称或第三人称复数时用dont,主语是第三人称单数时用doesnt。例如:He doesnt like bananas.I dont like the red pencil box.Lets have ice-cream.have是动词,意为“吃;喝;有”等。have属于多义词,在不同的句子中有不同的意思,学习中要注意积累。例如:I have a new watch.Its time to have lunch.另外,与have构成的常用短语有:have a meeting开会have a rest 休息一下have a look 看一看John likes hamburgers.like
8、是实意动词,意为“喜欢”,其用法如下:(1) like+sth 喜欢某事,喜欢某物。(2) like doing sth 喜欢做某事(表示爱好)。(3) like to do 喜欢做某事(表示某一次想要做的事)。(4) like sb to do sth 想让某人做某事。另外like还可用作介词,意为“像一样”,这时可与be动词或look连用。Lets think about the food.think about是固定词组,意思是“考虑”,多用来指“考虑某事情或对某事进行思考”。think of表示“考虑,对有某种看法”时,可以与think about互换。例如:Dont think of
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